Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings
duel/English/verb
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- 2: duel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old Latin", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/uːəl", "Rhymes:English/uːəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ʊəl", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "dueler"}, {"word": "duelism"}, {"word": "duelist"}, {"word": "duelsome"}, {"word": "outduel"}, {"word": "truel"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "duel"}, "expansion": "Middle French duel", "name": "bor"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "duellum", "4": "", "5": "fight between two men"}, "expansion": "Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "duo"}, "expansion": "Latin duo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "duellum"}, "expansion": "Old Latin duellum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "bellum", "3": "", "4": "war"}, "expansion": "Latin bellum (“war”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French duel, from Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”), under influence from Latin duo, from Old Latin duellum (whence Latin bellum (“war”)).", "forms": [{"form": "duels", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dueling", "tags": ["US", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "duelling", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "duelled", "past2_qual": "UK", "past_qual": "US", "pres_ptc2": "duelling", "pres_ptc2_qual": "UK", "pres_ptc_qual": "US"}, "expansion": "duel (third-person singular simple present duels, present participle (US) dueling or (UK) duelling, simple past and past participle (US) dueled or (UK) duelled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["du‧el"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "duello"}, {"word": "dual"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two dogs were duelling for the bone.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2019 February 19, “Lightsaber duelling registered as official sport in France”, in The Guardian:", "text": "The country’s fencing federation has officially recognised lightsaber duelling as a competitive sport, granting the weapon from George Lucas’s space saga the same status as the foil, epee and sabre, the traditional blades used at the Olympics.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in a battle."], "links": [["engage", "engage"], ["battle", "battle"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈdjuːəl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "d(y)o͞oʹəl", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd(j)uəl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-duel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg/En-us-duel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg"}, {"audio": "en-uk-dual.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg/En-uk-dual.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg"}, {"homophone": "dual"}, {"homophone": "jewel (yod-coalescence)"}, {"rhymes": "-uːəl"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊəl"}], "translations": [{"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "menamartel", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "մենամարտել"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dueliram se", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "дуелирам се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "batre's en duel"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "juédòu", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "決鬥 /决斗"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellere"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelleren"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dueli"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "kaksintaistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "croiser le fer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellieren"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "párbajozik"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "tuku mātātahi"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "pojedynkować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "potykać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja na duéli", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться на дуэ́ли"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dvobojevati se"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellera"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "quyết đấu"}], "word": "duel"}
- 1: duel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old Latin", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/uːəl", "Rhymes:English/uːəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ʊəl", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "dueler"}, {"word": "duelism"}, {"word": "duelist"}, {"word": "duelsome"}, {"word": "outduel"}, {"word": "truel"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "duel"}, "expansion": "Middle French duel", "name": "bor"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "duellum", "4": "", "5": "fight between two men"}, "expansion": "Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "duo"}, "expansion": "Latin duo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "duellum"}, "expansion": "Old Latin duellum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "bellum", "3": "", "4": "war"}, "expansion": "Latin bellum (“war”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French duel, from Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”), under influence from Latin duo, from Old Latin duellum (whence Latin bellum (“war”)).", "forms": [{"form": "duels", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dueling", "tags": ["US", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "duelling", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "duelled", "past2_qual": "UK", "past_qual": "US", "pres_ptc2": "duelling", "pres_ptc2_qual": "UK", "pres_ptc_qual": "US"}, "expansion": "duel (third-person singular simple present duels, present participle (US) dueling or (UK) duelling, simple past and past participle (US) dueled or (UK) duelled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["du‧el"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "duello"}, {"word": "dual"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two dogs were duelling for the bone.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2019 February 19, “Lightsaber duelling registered as official sport in France”, in The Guardian:", "text": "The country’s fencing federation has officially recognised lightsaber duelling as a competitive sport, granting the weapon from George Lucas’s space saga the same status as the foil, epee and sabre, the traditional blades used at the Olympics.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in a battle."], "links": [["engage", "engage"], ["battle", "battle"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈdjuːəl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "d(y)o͞oʹəl", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd(j)uəl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-duel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg/En-us-duel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg"}, {"audio": "en-uk-dual.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg/En-uk-dual.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg"}, {"homophone": "dual"}, {"homophone": "jewel (yod-coalescence)"}, {"rhymes": "-uːəl"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊəl"}], "translations": [{"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "menamartel", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "մենամարտել"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dueliram se", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "дуелирам се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "batre's en duel"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "juédòu", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "決鬥 /决斗"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellere"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelleren"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dueli"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "kaksintaistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "croiser le fer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellieren"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "párbajozik"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "tuku mātātahi"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "pojedynkować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "potykać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja na duéli", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться на дуэ́ли"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dvobojevati se"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellera"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "quyết đấu"}], "word": "duel"}
duel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old Latin", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/uːəl", "Rhymes:English/uːəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ʊəl", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "dueler"}, {"word": "duelism"}, {"word": "duelist"}, {"word": "duelsome"}, {"word": "outduel"}, {"word": "truel"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "duel"}, "expansion": "Middle French duel", "name": "bor"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "duellum", "4": "", "5": "fight between two men"}, "expansion": "Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "duo"}, "expansion": "Latin duo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "duellum"}, "expansion": "Old Latin duellum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "bellum", "3": "", "4": "war"}, "expansion": "Latin bellum (“war”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French duel, from Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”), under influence from Latin duo, from Old Latin duellum (whence Latin bellum (“war”)).", "forms": [{"form": "duels", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dueling", "tags": ["US", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "duelling", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "duelled", "past2_qual": "UK", "past_qual": "US", "pres_ptc2": "duelling", "pres_ptc2_qual": "UK", "pres_ptc_qual": "US"}, "expansion": "duel (third-person singular simple present duels, present participle (US) dueling or (UK) duelling, simple past and past participle (US) dueled or (UK) duelled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["du‧el"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "duello"}, {"word": "dual"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two dogs were duelling for the bone.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2019 February 19, “Lightsaber duelling registered as official sport in France”, in The Guardian:", "text": "The country’s fencing federation has officially recognised lightsaber duelling as a competitive sport, granting the weapon from George Lucas’s space saga the same status as the foil, epee and sabre, the traditional blades used at the Olympics.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in a battle."], "links": [["engage", "engage"], ["battle", "battle"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈdjuːəl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "d(y)o͞oʹəl", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd(j)uəl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-duel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg/En-us-duel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg"}, {"audio": "en-uk-dual.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg/En-uk-dual.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg"}, {"homophone": "dual"}, {"homophone": "jewel (yod-coalescence)"}, {"rhymes": "-uːəl"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊəl"}], "translations": [{"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "menamartel", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "մենամարտել"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dueliram se", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "дуелирам се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "batre's en duel"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "juédòu", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "決鬥 /决斗"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellere"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelleren"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dueli"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "kaksintaistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "croiser le fer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellieren"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "párbajozik"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "tuku mātātahi"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "pojedynkować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "potykać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja na duéli", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться на дуэ́ли"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dvobojevati se"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellera"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "quyết đấu"}], "word": "duel"}
duel (English verb)
duel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old Latin", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/uːəl", "Rhymes:English/uːəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ʊəl", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "dueler"}, {"word": "duelism"}, {"word": "duelist"}, {"word": "duelsome"}, {"word": "outduel"}, {"word": "truel"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "duel"}, "expansion": "Middle French duel", "name": "bor"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "duellum", "4": "", "5": "fight between two men"}, "expansion": "Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "duo"}, "expansion": "Latin duo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "duellum"}, "expansion": "Old Latin duellum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "bellum", "3": "", "4": "war"}, "expansion": "Latin bellum (“war”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French duel, from Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”), under influence from Latin duo, from Old Latin duellum (whence Latin bellum (“war”)).", "forms": [{"form": "duels", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dueling", "tags": ["US", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "duelling", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "duelled", "past2_qual": "UK", "past_qual": "US", "pres_ptc2": "duelling", "pres_ptc2_qual": "UK", "pres_ptc_qual": "US"}, "expansion": "duel (third-person singular simple present duels, present participle (US) dueling or (UK) duelling, simple past and past participle (US) dueled or (UK) duelled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["du‧el"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "duello"}, {"word": "dual"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two dogs were duelling for the bone.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2019 February 19, “Lightsaber duelling registered as official sport in France”, in The Guardian:", "text": "The country’s fencing federation has officially recognised lightsaber duelling as a competitive sport, granting the weapon from George Lucas’s space saga the same status as the foil, epee and sabre, the traditional blades used at the Olympics.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in a battle."], "links": [["engage", "engage"], ["battle", "battle"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈdjuːəl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "d(y)o͞oʹəl", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd(j)uəl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-duel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg/En-us-duel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg"}, {"audio": "en-uk-dual.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg/En-uk-dual.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg"}, {"homophone": "dual"}, {"homophone": "jewel (yod-coalescence)"}, {"rhymes": "-uːəl"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊəl"}], "translations": [{"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "menamartel", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "մենամարտել"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dueliram se", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "дуелирам се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "batre's en duel"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "juédòu", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "決鬥 /决斗"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellere"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelleren"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dueli"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "kaksintaistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "croiser le fer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellieren"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "párbajozik"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "tuku mātātahi"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "pojedynkować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "potykać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja na duéli", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться на дуэ́ли"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dvobojevati se"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellera"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "quyết đấu"}], "word": "duel"}
duel (English verb)
duel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old Latin", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/uːəl", "Rhymes:English/uːəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ʊəl", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "dueler"}, {"word": "duelism"}, {"word": "duelist"}, {"word": "duelsome"}, {"word": "outduel"}, {"word": "truel"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "duel"}, "expansion": "Middle French duel", "name": "bor"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "duellum", "4": "", "5": "fight between two men"}, "expansion": "Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "duo"}, "expansion": "Latin duo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "duellum"}, "expansion": "Old Latin duellum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "bellum", "3": "", "4": "war"}, "expansion": "Latin bellum (“war”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French duel, from Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”), under influence from Latin duo, from Old Latin duellum (whence Latin bellum (“war”)).", "forms": [{"form": "duels", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dueling", "tags": ["US", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "duelling", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "duelled", "past2_qual": "UK", "past_qual": "US", "pres_ptc2": "duelling", "pres_ptc2_qual": "UK", "pres_ptc_qual": "US"}, "expansion": "duel (third-person singular simple present duels, present participle (US) dueling or (UK) duelling, simple past and past participle (US) dueled or (UK) duelled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["du‧el"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "duello"}, {"word": "dual"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two dogs were duelling for the bone.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2019 February 19, “Lightsaber duelling registered as official sport in France”, in The Guardian:", "text": "The country’s fencing federation has officially recognised lightsaber duelling as a competitive sport, granting the weapon from George Lucas’s space saga the same status as the foil, epee and sabre, the traditional blades used at the Olympics.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in a battle."], "links": [["engage", "engage"], ["battle", "battle"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈdjuːəl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "d(y)o͞oʹəl", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd(j)uəl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-duel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg/En-us-duel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg"}, {"audio": "en-uk-dual.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg/En-uk-dual.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg"}, {"homophone": "dual"}, {"homophone": "jewel (yod-coalescence)"}, {"rhymes": "-uːəl"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊəl"}], "translations": [{"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "menamartel", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "մենամարտել"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dueliram se", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "дуелирам се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "batre's en duel"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "juédòu", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "決鬥 /决斗"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellere"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelleren"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dueli"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "kaksintaistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "croiser le fer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellieren"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "párbajozik"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "tuku mātātahi"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "pojedynkować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "potykać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja na duéli", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться на дуэ́ли"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dvobojevati se"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellera"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "quyết đấu"}], "word": "duel"}
duel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old Latin", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/uːəl", "Rhymes:English/uːəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ʊəl", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "dueler"}, {"word": "duelism"}, {"word": "duelist"}, {"word": "duelsome"}, {"word": "outduel"}, {"word": "truel"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "duel"}, "expansion": "Middle French duel", "name": "bor"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "duellum", "4": "", "5": "fight between two men"}, "expansion": "Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "duo"}, "expansion": "Latin duo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "duellum"}, "expansion": "Old Latin duellum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "bellum", "3": "", "4": "war"}, "expansion": "Latin bellum (“war”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French duel, from Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”), under influence from Latin duo, from Old Latin duellum (whence Latin bellum (“war”)).", "forms": [{"form": "duels", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dueling", "tags": ["US", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "duelling", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "duelled", "past2_qual": "UK", "past_qual": "US", "pres_ptc2": "duelling", "pres_ptc2_qual": "UK", "pres_ptc_qual": "US"}, "expansion": "duel (third-person singular simple present duels, present participle (US) dueling or (UK) duelling, simple past and past participle (US) dueled or (UK) duelled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["du‧el"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "duello"}, {"word": "dual"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two dogs were duelling for the bone.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2019 February 19, “Lightsaber duelling registered as official sport in France”, in The Guardian:", "text": "The country’s fencing federation has officially recognised lightsaber duelling as a competitive sport, granting the weapon from George Lucas’s space saga the same status as the foil, epee and sabre, the traditional blades used at the Olympics.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in a battle."], "links": [["engage", "engage"], ["battle", "battle"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈdjuːəl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "d(y)o͞oʹəl", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd(j)uəl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-duel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg/En-us-duel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg"}, {"audio": "en-uk-dual.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg/En-uk-dual.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg"}, {"homophone": "dual"}, {"homophone": "jewel (yod-coalescence)"}, {"rhymes": "-uːəl"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊəl"}], "translations": [{"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "menamartel", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "մենամարտել"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dueliram se", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "дуелирам се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "batre's en duel"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "juédòu", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "決鬥 /决斗"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellere"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelleren"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dueli"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "kaksintaistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "croiser le fer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellieren"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "párbajozik"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "tuku mātātahi"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "pojedynkować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "potykać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja na duéli", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться на дуэ́ли"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dvobojevati se"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellera"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "quyết đấu"}], "word": "duel"}
duel (English verb)
duel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old Latin", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/uːəl", "Rhymes:English/uːəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ʊəl", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "dueler"}, {"word": "duelism"}, {"word": "duelist"}, {"word": "duelsome"}, {"word": "outduel"}, {"word": "truel"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "duel"}, "expansion": "Middle French duel", "name": "bor"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "duellum", "4": "", "5": "fight between two men"}, "expansion": "Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "duo"}, "expansion": "Latin duo", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "duellum"}, "expansion": "Old Latin duellum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "bellum", "3": "", "4": "war"}, "expansion": "Latin bellum (“war”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French duel, from Medieval Latin duellum (“fight between two men”), under influence from Latin duo, from Old Latin duellum (whence Latin bellum (“war”)).", "forms": [{"form": "duels", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dueling", "tags": ["US", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "duelling", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dueled", "tags": ["US", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "duelled", "tags": ["UK", "past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "duelled", "past2_qual": "UK", "past_qual": "US", "pres_ptc2": "duelling", "pres_ptc2_qual": "UK", "pres_ptc_qual": "US"}, "expansion": "duel (third-person singular simple present duels, present participle (US) dueling or (UK) duelling, simple past and past participle (US) dueled or (UK) duelled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["du‧el"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "duello"}, {"word": "dual"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two dogs were duelling for the bone.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2019 February 19, “Lightsaber duelling registered as official sport in France”, in The Guardian:", "text": "The country’s fencing federation has officially recognised lightsaber duelling as a competitive sport, granting the weapon from George Lucas’s space saga the same status as the foil, epee and sabre, the traditional blades used at the Olympics.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in a battle."], "links": [["engage", "engage"], ["battle", "battle"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈdjuːəl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"enpr": "d(y)o͞oʹəl", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈd(j)uəl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-duel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg/En-us-duel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/En-us-duel.ogg"}, {"audio": "en-uk-dual.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg/En-uk-dual.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/En-uk-dual.ogg"}, {"homophone": "dual"}, {"homophone": "jewel (yod-coalescence)"}, {"rhymes": "-uːəl"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊəl"}], "translations": [{"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "menamartel", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "մենամարտել"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dueliram se", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "дуелирам се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "batre's en duel"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "juédòu", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "決鬥 /决斗"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellere"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelleren"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dueli"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "kaksintaistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "croiser le fer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellieren"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "párbajozik"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "tuku mātātahi"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "pojedynkować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "potykać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duelar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja na duéli", "sense": "engage in a duel", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться на дуэ́ли"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "dvobojevati se"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "duellera"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "engage in a duel", "word": "quyết đấu"}], "word": "duel"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5).
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