pamphlet (English noun) pamphlet/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰil-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "en:Writing"], "coordinate_terms": [{"word": "brochure"}, {"word": "flyer"}, {"word": "handbill"}, {"word": "leaflet"}], "derived": [{"word": "pamphletary"}, {"word": "pamphleteer"}, {"word": "pamphleteering"}, {"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "pamphleter"}, {"word": "pamphletic"}, {"tags": ["adjective", "noun"], "word": "pamphleting"}, {"tags": ["rare"], "word": "pamphletism"}, {"word": "pamphletize"}, {"word": "pamphletry"}, {"tags": ["rare"], "word": "pamphlette"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "pamphlet", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ French: pamphlet\n→ German: Pamphlet", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ French: pamphlet\n→ German: Pamphlet"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "it", "2": "pamphlet", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Italian: pamphlet", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Italian: pamphlet"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "パンフレット", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese: パンフレット", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Japanese: パンフレット"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "팸플릿", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 팸플릿 (paempeullit)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Korean: 팸플릿 (paempeullit)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "pt", "2": "panfleto", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: panfleto", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Portuguese: panfleto"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "es", "2": "panfleto", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Spanish: panfleto", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Spanish: panfleto"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "4": "*bʰil-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pamflet"}, "expansion": "Middle English pamflet", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "pamfelet, pamfilet, panflet, pampelet, pamphilett, pamplet, pamplett, paunflet, paunflete", "otherforms": "1"}, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..."}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "Pamphilet"}, "expansion": "Middle French Pamphilet", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "LL.", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Late Latin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "Panfilès"}, "expansion": "Old French Panfilès", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Pamphilus"}, "expansion": "Latin Pamphilus", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "diminutive"}, "expansion": "diminutive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "masculine"}, "expansion": "masculine", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "-et", "pos": "suffix forming diminutive masculine nouns"}, "expansion": "Middle French -et (suffix forming diminutive masculine nouns)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Πάμφιλος", "lit": "beloved by all"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Πάμφιλος (Pámphilos, literally “beloved by all”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "prefix"}, "expansion": "prefix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "t": "to protect; to shepherd"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰil-", "t": "decent; friendly; good; harmonious"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰil- (“decent; friendly; good; harmonious”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "Avionet", "t": "the fables of Avianus"}, "expansion": "Middle French Avionet (“the fables of Avianus”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "Catonet"}, "expansion": "Middle French Catonet", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "Chatonnet"}, "expansion": "Old French Chatonnet", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "Esopet"}, "expansion": "Old French Esopet", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "verb"}, "expansion": "verb", "name": "glossary"}], "etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Late Middle English pamflet, pamphilet (“short written text; small book; tract”) [and other forms], from Middle French Pamphilet (compare Late Latin (Anglo-Latin) pamfletus, panfletus, paunflettus (“short written text”), Old French Panfilès), a popular shorthand for the 12th-century Latin love poem Pamphilus, seu de amore (Pamphilus, or On Love), which was so widely circulated in pamphlets as to give its name to the whole phenomenon. Pamphilet is derived from Latin Pamphilus, the name of a protagonist of the poem + Middle French -et (suffix forming diminutive masculine nouns); while Pamphilus is from Ancient Greek Πάμφιλος (Pámphilos, literally “beloved by all”), from παν- (pan-, prefix meaning ‘all; every’) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”)) + φῐ́λος (phílos, “beloved, dear”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰil- (“decent; friendly; good; harmonious”)).\nFor the Middle French and Old French use of the suffix -et to form shorthands for the titles of works, compare Middle French Avionet (“the fables of Avianus”) from Avianus; Middle French Catonet, Old French Chatonnet, Chatonez (“the Distichs of Cato”) from Caton (they were formerly believed to be by Cato); and Old French Esopet, Isopet (“Aesop’s Fables”) from Ésope (Aesop).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.", "forms": [{"form": "pamphlets", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "pamphlet (plural pamphlets)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyphenation": ["panph‧let"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1593, Gabriel Harvey, Pierces Supererogation: Or A New Prayse of the Old Asse, London: […] Iohn Wolfe, →OCLC; republished as John Payne Collier, editor, Pierces Supererogation: Or A New Prayse of the Old Asse. A Preparative to Certaine Larger Discourses, Intituled Nashes S. Fame (Miscellaneous Tracts. Temp. Eliz. & Jac. I; no. 8), [London: [s.n.], 1870], →OCLC, page 66:", "text": "His gayeſt flooriſhes are but Gaſcoignes Weedes, or Tarletons trickes, or Greenes crankes, or Marlowes bravadoes; his jeſts, but the dregges of common ſcurrilitie, or the ſhreds of the Theater, or the of-ſcouring of new pamflets: […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1791, James Boswell, “[1778]”, in James Boswell, editor, The Life of Samuel Johnson, LL.D. […], volume II, London: […] Henry Baldwin, for Charles Dilly, […], →OCLC, page 243:", "text": "I happened, I know not how, to ſay that a pamphlet meant a proſe piece. [Samuel] Johnson. \"No, Sir. A few ſheets of poetry unbound are a pamphlet, as much as a few ſheets of proſe.\" [Samuel] Musgrave. \"A pamphlet may be underſtood to mean a poetical piece, in Weſtminſter-Hall, that is in formal language; but in common language it is underſtood to mean proſe.\" Johnson. (and here was one of the many inſtances of his knowing clearly and telling exactly how a thing is) \"A pamphlet is underſtood in common language to mean proſe, only from this, that there is ſo much more proſe written than poetry; as when we ſay a book, proſe is underſtood for the ſame reaſon, though a book may as well be in poetry as in proſe. We underſtand what is moſt general, and we name what is leſs frequent.\"", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1832 June, “Agricultural and Horticultural Society”, in The Calcutta Magazine and Monthly Register, number XXX, Calcutta, West Bengal: Samuel Smith and Co. […], →OCLC, page 192, column 1:", "text": "The brewing of beer from malt instead of sugar is strongly recommended, and a scale of rewards in grants of land, had been proposed; which however had not been adopted by the Colonial Council, and seems to be objected to by the Governor: but this interesting pamphlet requires to be read to appreciate its value.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1917, Edith Wharton, chapter I, in Summer […], New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC, page 18:", "text": "\"Haven't you any kind of a history of the place? I think there was one written about 1840: a book or pamphlet about its first settlement,\" he presently said from the farther end of the room.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1980 fall, Gail M. Martin, “A Guide to Setting Up a Career Resource Information Center”, in Melvin C. Fountain, editor, Occupational Outlook Quarterly, volume 24, number 3, Washington, D.C.: Occupational Outlook Service, Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 15, column 1:", "text": "The librarian should consider the value of the publication compared to its cost. How far will one resource stretch compared with another of the same price? For example, a pamphlet or booklet series is accessible to more people at one time than a bound volume.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover, formerly containing literary compositions, newsletters, and newspapers, but now chiefly informational matter."], "links": [["small", "small#Adjective"], ["brief", "brief#Adjective"], ["printed", "printed#Adjective"], ["work", "work#Noun"], ["consist", "consist"], ["folded", "folded#Adjective"], ["sheet", "sheet#Noun"], ["paper", "paper#Noun"], ["bound", "bind#Verb"], ["booklet", "booklet"], ["cover", "cover#Noun"], ["literary", "literary"], ["compositions", "compositions"], ["newsletter", "newsletter"], ["newspapers", "newspaper#Noun"], ["informational", "informational"], ["matter", "matter#Noun"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1642 (indicated as 1641), John Milton, “That Church-governement is Prescrib’d in the Gospell, and that to Say Otherwise is Unsound”, in The Reason of Church-governement Urg’d against Prelaty […], London: […] E[dward] G[riffin] for Iohn Rothwell, […], →OCLC, 1st book, page 4:", "text": "So far is it from the kenne of theſe wretched projectors of ours that beſcraull their Pamflets every day with new formes of government for our Church.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1714 (date written), [Jonathan Swift], Some Free Thoughts upon the Present State of Affairs. […], Dublin, London: […] T. Cooper, […], published 1741, →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "[…] Miniſters are ſo wiſe to leave their Proceedings to be accounted for by Reaſoners at a Diſtance, who often mould them into Syſtems, that do not only go down very well in the Coffee-Houſe, but are Supplies for Pamphlets in the preſent Age, and may probably furniſh Materials for Memoirs and Hiſtories in the next.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy."], "links": [["political", "political#Adjective"], ["material", "material#Noun"], ["discuss", "discuss"], ["controversy", "controversy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(specifically) Such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy."], "tags": ["specifically"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Christ, now to Thee I cry of mercy and of grace, and grant of Thy goodness to every manner [of?] reader full understanding in this lewed [unlearned] pamphlet to have, and let no man suppose other cause in this work that is verily the sooth [truth].", "ref": "[c. 1385, Thomas Usk, chapter IX, in R. Allen Shoaf, editor, The Testament of Love (Middle English Texts) (in Middle English), Kalamazoo, Mich.: […] [F]or TEAMS (The Consortium for the Teaching of the Middle Ages) in association with the University of Rochester by Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University, published 1998, →ISBN, book III, page 302, lines 1088–1091:", "text": "Christ now to Thee I crye of mercy and of grace and graunt of Thy goodnes to every maner reder ful understandyng in this leude pamflet to have, and let no man wene other cause in this werke that is verily the soth.", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "And here I cast unto my purpose / Out of French a tale to translate, / Which in a pamphlet I read and saw but late.", "ref": "[a. 1410?, John Lydgate, “The Churl and the Bird”, in Henry Noble MacCracken, editor, The Minor Poems of John Lydgate […] (Original Series; 192), part II (Secular Poems) (in Middle English), London: […] [F]or the Early English Text Society, by Humphrey Milford, Oxford University Press […], published 1934, →OCLC, stanza 5, lines 33–35, page 469:", "text": "And heere I cast vnto my purpoos / Out of Frenssh a tale to translate, / Which in a paunflet I radde & sauh but late.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brief handwritten work."], "links": [["handwritten", "handwritten"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) A brief handwritten work."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈpæmflɪt/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/-flət/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈpænflɪt/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈpænflət/", "tags": ["General-American"]}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pamflet"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "manšūr", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "مَنْشُور"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kurrāsa", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "كُرَّاسَة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "brošyur", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "բրոշյուր"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pamfljét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "brašúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брашу́ра"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "brošúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брошу́ра"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小冊子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎocèzi", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小册子"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "pamflet"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "broŝureto"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamfletiksi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "kirjanen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["Quebec", "dated", "masculine"], "word": "pamphlet"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tract"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "folleto"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗampleṭi", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "პამფლეტი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brošura", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "ბროშურა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Flugschrift"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "פַּמְפְלֵט"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "parcā", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "पर्चा"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "röpirat"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflet"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "panfuretto", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "パンフレット"}, {"alt": "しょうさっし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shōsasshi", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小冊子"}, {"alt": "しょうさっ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shōsatsu", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小冊"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "paempeullit", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "팸플릿"}, {"alt": "小冊子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sochaekja", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "소책자"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "pamflet", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "памфлет"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "libellus"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pamflet", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфлет"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "risalah"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "parcā", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "पर्चा"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jozve", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "جزوه"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "brochura"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "folheto"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "broșură"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "brošúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брошю́ра"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "folleto"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jun-lá-sǎan", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "จุลสาร"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "brošúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брошу́ра"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "parcā", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "پَرْچَہ"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy", "word": "paskvilo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "often political and defamatory", "sense": "such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}], "wikipedia": ["Aesop", "Avianus", "Cato", "Distichs of Cato"], "word": "pamphlet"}
pamphlet (English noun) pamphlet/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰil-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "en:Writing"], "coordinate_terms": [{"word": "brochure"}, {"word": "flyer"}, {"word": "handbill"}, {"word": "leaflet"}], "derived": [{"word": "pamphletary"}, {"word": "pamphleteer"}, {"word": "pamphleteering"}, {"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "pamphleter"}, {"word": "pamphletic"}, {"tags": ["adjective", "noun"], "word": "pamphleting"}, {"tags": ["rare"], "word": "pamphletism"}, {"word": "pamphletize"}, {"word": "pamphletry"}, {"tags": ["rare"], "word": "pamphlette"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "pamphlet", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ French: pamphlet\n→ German: Pamphlet", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ French: pamphlet\n→ German: Pamphlet"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "it", "2": "pamphlet", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Italian: pamphlet", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Italian: pamphlet"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "パンフレット", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese: パンフレット", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Japanese: パンフレット"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "팸플릿", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 팸플릿 (paempeullit)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Korean: 팸플릿 (paempeullit)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "pt", "2": "panfleto", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: panfleto", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Portuguese: panfleto"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "es", "2": "panfleto", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Spanish: panfleto", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Spanish: panfleto"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "4": "*bʰil-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pamflet"}, "expansion": "Middle English pamflet", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "pamfelet, pamfilet, panflet, pampelet, pamphilett, pamplet, pamplett, paunflet, paunflete", "otherforms": "1"}, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..."}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "Pamphilet"}, "expansion": "Middle French Pamphilet", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "LL.", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Late Latin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "Panfilès"}, "expansion": "Old French Panfilès", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Pamphilus"}, "expansion": "Latin Pamphilus", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "diminutive"}, "expansion": "diminutive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "masculine"}, "expansion": "masculine", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "-et", "pos": "suffix forming diminutive masculine nouns"}, "expansion": "Middle French -et (suffix forming diminutive masculine nouns)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Πάμφιλος", "lit": "beloved by all"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Πάμφιλος (Pámphilos, literally “beloved by all”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "prefix"}, "expansion": "prefix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "t": "to protect; to shepherd"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰil-", "t": "decent; friendly; good; harmonious"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰil- (“decent; friendly; good; harmonious”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "Avionet", "t": "the fables of Avianus"}, "expansion": "Middle French Avionet (“the fables of Avianus”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "Catonet"}, "expansion": "Middle French Catonet", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "Chatonnet"}, "expansion": "Old French Chatonnet", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "Esopet"}, "expansion": "Old French Esopet", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "verb"}, "expansion": "verb", "name": "glossary"}], "etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Late Middle English pamflet, pamphilet (“short written text; small book; tract”) [and other forms], from Middle French Pamphilet (compare Late Latin (Anglo-Latin) pamfletus, panfletus, paunflettus (“short written text”), Old French Panfilès), a popular shorthand for the 12th-century Latin love poem Pamphilus, seu de amore (Pamphilus, or On Love), which was so widely circulated in pamphlets as to give its name to the whole phenomenon. Pamphilet is derived from Latin Pamphilus, the name of a protagonist of the poem + Middle French -et (suffix forming diminutive masculine nouns); while Pamphilus is from Ancient Greek Πάμφιλος (Pámphilos, literally “beloved by all”), from παν- (pan-, prefix meaning ‘all; every’) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”)) + φῐ́λος (phílos, “beloved, dear”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰil- (“decent; friendly; good; harmonious”)).\nFor the Middle French and Old French use of the suffix -et to form shorthands for the titles of works, compare Middle French Avionet (“the fables of Avianus”) from Avianus; Middle French Catonet, Old French Chatonnet, Chatonez (“the Distichs of Cato”) from Caton (they were formerly believed to be by Cato); and Old French Esopet, Isopet (“Aesop’s Fables”) from Ésope (Aesop).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.", "forms": [{"form": "pamphlets", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "pamphlet (plural pamphlets)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyphenation": ["panph‧let"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1593, Gabriel Harvey, Pierces Supererogation: Or A New Prayse of the Old Asse, London: […] Iohn Wolfe, →OCLC; republished as John Payne Collier, editor, Pierces Supererogation: Or A New Prayse of the Old Asse. A Preparative to Certaine Larger Discourses, Intituled Nashes S. Fame (Miscellaneous Tracts. Temp. Eliz. & Jac. I; no. 8), [London: [s.n.], 1870], →OCLC, page 66:", "text": "His gayeſt flooriſhes are but Gaſcoignes Weedes, or Tarletons trickes, or Greenes crankes, or Marlowes bravadoes; his jeſts, but the dregges of common ſcurrilitie, or the ſhreds of the Theater, or the of-ſcouring of new pamflets: […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1791, James Boswell, “[1778]”, in James Boswell, editor, The Life of Samuel Johnson, LL.D. […], volume II, London: […] Henry Baldwin, for Charles Dilly, […], →OCLC, page 243:", "text": "I happened, I know not how, to ſay that a pamphlet meant a proſe piece. [Samuel] Johnson. \"No, Sir. A few ſheets of poetry unbound are a pamphlet, as much as a few ſheets of proſe.\" [Samuel] Musgrave. \"A pamphlet may be underſtood to mean a poetical piece, in Weſtminſter-Hall, that is in formal language; but in common language it is underſtood to mean proſe.\" Johnson. (and here was one of the many inſtances of his knowing clearly and telling exactly how a thing is) \"A pamphlet is underſtood in common language to mean proſe, only from this, that there is ſo much more proſe written than poetry; as when we ſay a book, proſe is underſtood for the ſame reaſon, though a book may as well be in poetry as in proſe. We underſtand what is moſt general, and we name what is leſs frequent.\"", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1832 June, “Agricultural and Horticultural Society”, in The Calcutta Magazine and Monthly Register, number XXX, Calcutta, West Bengal: Samuel Smith and Co. […], →OCLC, page 192, column 1:", "text": "The brewing of beer from malt instead of sugar is strongly recommended, and a scale of rewards in grants of land, had been proposed; which however had not been adopted by the Colonial Council, and seems to be objected to by the Governor: but this interesting pamphlet requires to be read to appreciate its value.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1917, Edith Wharton, chapter I, in Summer […], New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC, page 18:", "text": "\"Haven't you any kind of a history of the place? I think there was one written about 1840: a book or pamphlet about its first settlement,\" he presently said from the farther end of the room.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1980 fall, Gail M. Martin, “A Guide to Setting Up a Career Resource Information Center”, in Melvin C. Fountain, editor, Occupational Outlook Quarterly, volume 24, number 3, Washington, D.C.: Occupational Outlook Service, Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 15, column 1:", "text": "The librarian should consider the value of the publication compared to its cost. How far will one resource stretch compared with another of the same price? For example, a pamphlet or booklet series is accessible to more people at one time than a bound volume.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover, formerly containing literary compositions, newsletters, and newspapers, but now chiefly informational matter."], "links": [["small", "small#Adjective"], ["brief", "brief#Adjective"], ["printed", "printed#Adjective"], ["work", "work#Noun"], ["consist", "consist"], ["folded", "folded#Adjective"], ["sheet", "sheet#Noun"], ["paper", "paper#Noun"], ["bound", "bind#Verb"], ["booklet", "booklet"], ["cover", "cover#Noun"], ["literary", "literary"], ["compositions", "compositions"], ["newsletter", "newsletter"], ["newspapers", "newspaper#Noun"], ["informational", "informational"], ["matter", "matter#Noun"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1642 (indicated as 1641), John Milton, “That Church-governement is Prescrib’d in the Gospell, and that to Say Otherwise is Unsound”, in The Reason of Church-governement Urg’d against Prelaty […], London: […] E[dward] G[riffin] for Iohn Rothwell, […], →OCLC, 1st book, page 4:", "text": "So far is it from the kenne of theſe wretched projectors of ours that beſcraull their Pamflets every day with new formes of government for our Church.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1714 (date written), [Jonathan Swift], Some Free Thoughts upon the Present State of Affairs. […], Dublin, London: […] T. Cooper, […], published 1741, →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "[…] Miniſters are ſo wiſe to leave their Proceedings to be accounted for by Reaſoners at a Diſtance, who often mould them into Syſtems, that do not only go down very well in the Coffee-Houſe, but are Supplies for Pamphlets in the preſent Age, and may probably furniſh Materials for Memoirs and Hiſtories in the next.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy."], "links": [["political", "political#Adjective"], ["material", "material#Noun"], ["discuss", "discuss"], ["controversy", "controversy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(specifically) Such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy."], "tags": ["specifically"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Christ, now to Thee I cry of mercy and of grace, and grant of Thy goodness to every manner [of?] reader full understanding in this lewed [unlearned] pamphlet to have, and let no man suppose other cause in this work that is verily the sooth [truth].", "ref": "[c. 1385, Thomas Usk, chapter IX, in R. Allen Shoaf, editor, The Testament of Love (Middle English Texts) (in Middle English), Kalamazoo, Mich.: […] [F]or TEAMS (The Consortium for the Teaching of the Middle Ages) in association with the University of Rochester by Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University, published 1998, →ISBN, book III, page 302, lines 1088–1091:", "text": "Christ now to Thee I crye of mercy and of grace and graunt of Thy goodnes to every maner reder ful understandyng in this leude pamflet to have, and let no man wene other cause in this werke that is verily the soth.", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "And here I cast unto my purpose / Out of French a tale to translate, / Which in a pamphlet I read and saw but late.", "ref": "[a. 1410?, John Lydgate, “The Churl and the Bird”, in Henry Noble MacCracken, editor, The Minor Poems of John Lydgate […] (Original Series; 192), part II (Secular Poems) (in Middle English), London: […] [F]or the Early English Text Society, by Humphrey Milford, Oxford University Press […], published 1934, →OCLC, stanza 5, lines 33–35, page 469:", "text": "And heere I cast vnto my purpoos / Out of Frenssh a tale to translate, / Which in a paunflet I radde & sauh but late.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brief handwritten work."], "links": [["handwritten", "handwritten"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) A brief handwritten work."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈpæmflɪt/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/-flət/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈpænflɪt/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈpænflət/", "tags": ["General-American"]}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pamflet"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "manšūr", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "مَنْشُور"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kurrāsa", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "كُرَّاسَة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "brošyur", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "բրոշյուր"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pamfljét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "brašúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брашу́ра"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "brošúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брошу́ра"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小冊子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎocèzi", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小册子"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "pamflet"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "broŝureto"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamfletiksi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "kirjanen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["Quebec", "dated", "masculine"], "word": "pamphlet"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tract"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "folleto"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗampleṭi", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "პამფლეტი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brošura", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "ბროშურა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Flugschrift"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "פַּמְפְלֵט"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "parcā", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "पर्चा"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "röpirat"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflet"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "panfuretto", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "パンフレット"}, {"alt": "しょうさっし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shōsasshi", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小冊子"}, {"alt": "しょうさっ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shōsatsu", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小冊"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "paempeullit", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "팸플릿"}, {"alt": "小冊子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sochaekja", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "소책자"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "pamflet", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "памфлет"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "libellus"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pamflet", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфлет"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "risalah"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "parcā", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "पर्चा"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jozve", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "جزوه"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "brochura"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "folheto"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "broșură"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "brošúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брошю́ра"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "folleto"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jun-lá-sǎan", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "จุลสาร"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "brošúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брошу́ра"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "parcā", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "پَرْچَہ"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy", "word": "paskvilo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "often political and defamatory", "sense": "such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}], "wikipedia": ["Aesop", "Avianus", "Cato", "Distichs of Cato"], "word": "pamphlet"}
pamphlet (English noun) pamphlet/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰil-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "en:Writing"], "coordinate_terms": [{"word": "brochure"}, {"word": "flyer"}, {"word": "handbill"}, {"word": "leaflet"}], "derived": [{"word": "pamphletary"}, {"word": "pamphleteer"}, {"word": "pamphleteering"}, {"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "pamphleter"}, {"word": "pamphletic"}, {"tags": ["adjective", "noun"], "word": "pamphleting"}, {"tags": ["rare"], "word": "pamphletism"}, {"word": "pamphletize"}, {"word": "pamphletry"}, {"tags": ["rare"], "word": "pamphlette"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "pamphlet", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ French: pamphlet\n→ German: Pamphlet", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ French: pamphlet\n→ German: Pamphlet"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "it", "2": "pamphlet", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Italian: pamphlet", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Italian: pamphlet"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "パンフレット", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese: パンフレット", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Japanese: パンフレット"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "팸플릿", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 팸플릿 (paempeullit)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Korean: 팸플릿 (paempeullit)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "pt", "2": "panfleto", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: panfleto", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Portuguese: panfleto"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "es", "2": "panfleto", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Spanish: panfleto", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Spanish: panfleto"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "4": "*bʰil-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pamflet"}, "expansion": "Middle English pamflet", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "pamfelet, pamfilet, panflet, pampelet, pamphilett, pamplet, pamplett, paunflet, paunflete", "otherforms": "1"}, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..."}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "Pamphilet"}, "expansion": "Middle French Pamphilet", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "LL.", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Late Latin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "Panfilès"}, "expansion": "Old French Panfilès", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Pamphilus"}, "expansion": "Latin Pamphilus", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "diminutive"}, "expansion": "diminutive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "masculine"}, "expansion": "masculine", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "-et", "pos": "suffix forming diminutive masculine nouns"}, "expansion": "Middle French -et (suffix forming diminutive masculine nouns)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Πάμφιλος", "lit": "beloved by all"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Πάμφιλος (Pámphilos, literally “beloved by all”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "prefix"}, "expansion": "prefix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "t": "to protect; to shepherd"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰil-", "t": "decent; friendly; good; harmonious"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰil- (“decent; friendly; good; harmonious”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "Avionet", "t": "the fables of Avianus"}, "expansion": "Middle French Avionet (“the fables of Avianus”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "Catonet"}, "expansion": "Middle French Catonet", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "Chatonnet"}, "expansion": "Old French Chatonnet", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "Esopet"}, "expansion": "Old French Esopet", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "verb"}, "expansion": "verb", "name": "glossary"}], "etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Late Middle English pamflet, pamphilet (“short written text; small book; tract”) [and other forms], from Middle French Pamphilet (compare Late Latin (Anglo-Latin) pamfletus, panfletus, paunflettus (“short written text”), Old French Panfilès), a popular shorthand for the 12th-century Latin love poem Pamphilus, seu de amore (Pamphilus, or On Love), which was so widely circulated in pamphlets as to give its name to the whole phenomenon. Pamphilet is derived from Latin Pamphilus, the name of a protagonist of the poem + Middle French -et (suffix forming diminutive masculine nouns); while Pamphilus is from Ancient Greek Πάμφιλος (Pámphilos, literally “beloved by all”), from παν- (pan-, prefix meaning ‘all; every’) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”)) + φῐ́λος (phílos, “beloved, dear”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰil- (“decent; friendly; good; harmonious”)).\nFor the Middle French and Old French use of the suffix -et to form shorthands for the titles of works, compare Middle French Avionet (“the fables of Avianus”) from Avianus; Middle French Catonet, Old French Chatonnet, Chatonez (“the Distichs of Cato”) from Caton (they were formerly believed to be by Cato); and Old French Esopet, Isopet (“Aesop’s Fables”) from Ésope (Aesop).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.", "forms": [{"form": "pamphlets", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "pamphlet (plural pamphlets)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyphenation": ["panph‧let"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1593, Gabriel Harvey, Pierces Supererogation: Or A New Prayse of the Old Asse, London: […] Iohn Wolfe, →OCLC; republished as John Payne Collier, editor, Pierces Supererogation: Or A New Prayse of the Old Asse. A Preparative to Certaine Larger Discourses, Intituled Nashes S. Fame (Miscellaneous Tracts. Temp. Eliz. & Jac. I; no. 8), [London: [s.n.], 1870], →OCLC, page 66:", "text": "His gayeſt flooriſhes are but Gaſcoignes Weedes, or Tarletons trickes, or Greenes crankes, or Marlowes bravadoes; his jeſts, but the dregges of common ſcurrilitie, or the ſhreds of the Theater, or the of-ſcouring of new pamflets: […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1791, James Boswell, “[1778]”, in James Boswell, editor, The Life of Samuel Johnson, LL.D. […], volume II, London: […] Henry Baldwin, for Charles Dilly, […], →OCLC, page 243:", "text": "I happened, I know not how, to ſay that a pamphlet meant a proſe piece. [Samuel] Johnson. \"No, Sir. A few ſheets of poetry unbound are a pamphlet, as much as a few ſheets of proſe.\" [Samuel] Musgrave. \"A pamphlet may be underſtood to mean a poetical piece, in Weſtminſter-Hall, that is in formal language; but in common language it is underſtood to mean proſe.\" Johnson. (and here was one of the many inſtances of his knowing clearly and telling exactly how a thing is) \"A pamphlet is underſtood in common language to mean proſe, only from this, that there is ſo much more proſe written than poetry; as when we ſay a book, proſe is underſtood for the ſame reaſon, though a book may as well be in poetry as in proſe. We underſtand what is moſt general, and we name what is leſs frequent.\"", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1832 June, “Agricultural and Horticultural Society”, in The Calcutta Magazine and Monthly Register, number XXX, Calcutta, West Bengal: Samuel Smith and Co. […], →OCLC, page 192, column 1:", "text": "The brewing of beer from malt instead of sugar is strongly recommended, and a scale of rewards in grants of land, had been proposed; which however had not been adopted by the Colonial Council, and seems to be objected to by the Governor: but this interesting pamphlet requires to be read to appreciate its value.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1917, Edith Wharton, chapter I, in Summer […], New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC, page 18:", "text": "\"Haven't you any kind of a history of the place? I think there was one written about 1840: a book or pamphlet about its first settlement,\" he presently said from the farther end of the room.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1980 fall, Gail M. Martin, “A Guide to Setting Up a Career Resource Information Center”, in Melvin C. Fountain, editor, Occupational Outlook Quarterly, volume 24, number 3, Washington, D.C.: Occupational Outlook Service, Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 15, column 1:", "text": "The librarian should consider the value of the publication compared to its cost. How far will one resource stretch compared with another of the same price? For example, a pamphlet or booklet series is accessible to more people at one time than a bound volume.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover, formerly containing literary compositions, newsletters, and newspapers, but now chiefly informational matter."], "links": [["small", "small#Adjective"], ["brief", "brief#Adjective"], ["printed", "printed#Adjective"], ["work", "work#Noun"], ["consist", "consist"], ["folded", "folded#Adjective"], ["sheet", "sheet#Noun"], ["paper", "paper#Noun"], ["bound", "bind#Verb"], ["booklet", "booklet"], ["cover", "cover#Noun"], ["literary", "literary"], ["compositions", "compositions"], ["newsletter", "newsletter"], ["newspapers", "newspaper#Noun"], ["informational", "informational"], ["matter", "matter#Noun"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1642 (indicated as 1641), John Milton, “That Church-governement is Prescrib’d in the Gospell, and that to Say Otherwise is Unsound”, in The Reason of Church-governement Urg’d against Prelaty […], London: […] E[dward] G[riffin] for Iohn Rothwell, […], →OCLC, 1st book, page 4:", "text": "So far is it from the kenne of theſe wretched projectors of ours that beſcraull their Pamflets every day with new formes of government for our Church.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1714 (date written), [Jonathan Swift], Some Free Thoughts upon the Present State of Affairs. […], Dublin, London: […] T. Cooper, […], published 1741, →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "[…] Miniſters are ſo wiſe to leave their Proceedings to be accounted for by Reaſoners at a Diſtance, who often mould them into Syſtems, that do not only go down very well in the Coffee-Houſe, but are Supplies for Pamphlets in the preſent Age, and may probably furniſh Materials for Memoirs and Hiſtories in the next.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy."], "links": [["political", "political#Adjective"], ["material", "material#Noun"], ["discuss", "discuss"], ["controversy", "controversy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(specifically) Such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy."], "tags": ["specifically"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Christ, now to Thee I cry of mercy and of grace, and grant of Thy goodness to every manner [of?] reader full understanding in this lewed [unlearned] pamphlet to have, and let no man suppose other cause in this work that is verily the sooth [truth].", "ref": "[c. 1385, Thomas Usk, chapter IX, in R. Allen Shoaf, editor, The Testament of Love (Middle English Texts) (in Middle English), Kalamazoo, Mich.: […] [F]or TEAMS (The Consortium for the Teaching of the Middle Ages) in association with the University of Rochester by Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University, published 1998, →ISBN, book III, page 302, lines 1088–1091:", "text": "Christ now to Thee I crye of mercy and of grace and graunt of Thy goodnes to every maner reder ful understandyng in this leude pamflet to have, and let no man wene other cause in this werke that is verily the soth.", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "And here I cast unto my purpose / Out of French a tale to translate, / Which in a pamphlet I read and saw but late.", "ref": "[a. 1410?, John Lydgate, “The Churl and the Bird”, in Henry Noble MacCracken, editor, The Minor Poems of John Lydgate […] (Original Series; 192), part II (Secular Poems) (in Middle English), London: […] [F]or the Early English Text Society, by Humphrey Milford, Oxford University Press […], published 1934, →OCLC, stanza 5, lines 33–35, page 469:", "text": "And heere I cast vnto my purpoos / Out of Frenssh a tale to translate, / Which in a paunflet I radde & sauh but late.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brief handwritten work."], "links": [["handwritten", "handwritten"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) A brief handwritten work."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈpæmflɪt/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/-flət/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈpænflɪt/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈpænflət/", "tags": ["General-American"]}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pamflet"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "manšūr", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "مَنْشُور"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kurrāsa", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "كُرَّاسَة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "brošyur", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "բրոշյուր"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pamfljét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "brašúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брашу́ра"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "brošúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брошу́ра"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小冊子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎocèzi", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小册子"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "pamflet"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "broŝureto"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamfletiksi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "kirjanen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["Quebec", "dated", "masculine"], "word": "pamphlet"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tract"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "folleto"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗampleṭi", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "პამფლეტი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brošura", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "ბროშურა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Flugschrift"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "פַּמְפְלֵט"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "parcā", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "पर्चा"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "röpirat"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflet"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "panfuretto", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "パンフレット"}, {"alt": "しょうさっし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shōsasshi", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小冊子"}, {"alt": "しょうさっ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shōsatsu", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小冊"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "paempeullit", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "팸플릿"}, {"alt": "小冊子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sochaekja", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "소책자"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "pamflet", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "памфлет"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "libellus"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pamflet", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфлет"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "risalah"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "parcā", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "पर्चा"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jozve", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "جزوه"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "brochura"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "folheto"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "broșură"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "brošúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брошю́ра"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "folleto"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jun-lá-sǎan", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "จุลสาร"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "brošúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брошу́ра"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "parcā", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "پَرْچَہ"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy", "word": "paskvilo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "often political and defamatory", "sense": "such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}], "wikipedia": ["Aesop", "Avianus", "Cato", "Distichs of Cato"], "word": "pamphlet"}
pamphlet (English noun) pamphlet/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰil-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "en:Writing"], "coordinate_terms": [{"word": "brochure"}, {"word": "flyer"}, {"word": "handbill"}, {"word": "leaflet"}], "derived": [{"word": "pamphletary"}, {"word": "pamphleteer"}, {"word": "pamphleteering"}, {"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "pamphleter"}, {"word": "pamphletic"}, {"tags": ["adjective", "noun"], "word": "pamphleting"}, {"tags": ["rare"], "word": "pamphletism"}, {"word": "pamphletize"}, {"word": "pamphletry"}, {"tags": ["rare"], "word": "pamphlette"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "pamphlet", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ French: pamphlet\n→ German: Pamphlet", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ French: pamphlet\n→ German: Pamphlet"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "it", "2": "pamphlet", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Italian: pamphlet", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Italian: pamphlet"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "パンフレット", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese: パンフレット", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Japanese: パンフレット"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "팸플릿", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 팸플릿 (paempeullit)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Korean: 팸플릿 (paempeullit)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "pt", "2": "panfleto", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: panfleto", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Portuguese: panfleto"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "es", "2": "panfleto", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Spanish: panfleto", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Spanish: panfleto"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "4": "*bʰil-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "noun"}, "expansion": "noun", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pamflet"}, "expansion": "Middle English pamflet", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "pamfelet, pamfilet, panflet, pampelet, pamphilett, pamplet, pamplett, paunflet, paunflete", "otherforms": "1"}, "expansion": "[and other forms]", "name": "nb..."}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "Pamphilet"}, "expansion": "Middle French Pamphilet", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "LL.", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Late Latin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "Panfilès"}, "expansion": "Old French Panfilès", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Pamphilus"}, "expansion": "Latin Pamphilus", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "suffix"}, "expansion": "suffix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "diminutive"}, "expansion": "diminutive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "masculine"}, "expansion": "masculine", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "-et", "pos": "suffix forming diminutive masculine nouns"}, "expansion": "Middle French -et (suffix forming diminutive masculine nouns)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Πάμφιλος", "lit": "beloved by all"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Πάμφιλος (Pámphilos, literally “beloved by all”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "prefix"}, "expansion": "prefix", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peh₂-", "t": "to protect; to shepherd"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰil-", "t": "decent; friendly; good; harmonious"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰil- (“decent; friendly; good; harmonious”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "Avionet", "t": "the fables of Avianus"}, "expansion": "Middle French Avionet (“the fables of Avianus”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "frm", "2": "Catonet"}, "expansion": "Middle French Catonet", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "Chatonnet"}, "expansion": "Old French Chatonnet", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "Esopet"}, "expansion": "Old French Esopet", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "verb"}, "expansion": "verb", "name": "glossary"}], "etymology_text": "The noun is derived from Late Middle English pamflet, pamphilet (“short written text; small book; tract”) [and other forms], from Middle French Pamphilet (compare Late Latin (Anglo-Latin) pamfletus, panfletus, paunflettus (“short written text”), Old French Panfilès), a popular shorthand for the 12th-century Latin love poem Pamphilus, seu de amore (Pamphilus, or On Love), which was so widely circulated in pamphlets as to give its name to the whole phenomenon. Pamphilet is derived from Latin Pamphilus, the name of a protagonist of the poem + Middle French -et (suffix forming diminutive masculine nouns); while Pamphilus is from Ancient Greek Πάμφιλος (Pámphilos, literally “beloved by all”), from παν- (pan-, prefix meaning ‘all; every’) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”)) + φῐ́λος (phílos, “beloved, dear”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰil- (“decent; friendly; good; harmonious”)).\nFor the Middle French and Old French use of the suffix -et to form shorthands for the titles of works, compare Middle French Avionet (“the fables of Avianus”) from Avianus; Middle French Catonet, Old French Chatonnet, Chatonez (“the Distichs of Cato”) from Caton (they were formerly believed to be by Cato); and Old French Esopet, Isopet (“Aesop’s Fables”) from Ésope (Aesop).\nThe verb is derived from the noun.", "forms": [{"form": "pamphlets", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "pamphlet (plural pamphlets)", "name": "en-noun"}], "hyphenation": ["panph‧let"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1593, Gabriel Harvey, Pierces Supererogation: Or A New Prayse of the Old Asse, London: […] Iohn Wolfe, →OCLC; republished as John Payne Collier, editor, Pierces Supererogation: Or A New Prayse of the Old Asse. A Preparative to Certaine Larger Discourses, Intituled Nashes S. Fame (Miscellaneous Tracts. Temp. Eliz. & Jac. I; no. 8), [London: [s.n.], 1870], →OCLC, page 66:", "text": "His gayeſt flooriſhes are but Gaſcoignes Weedes, or Tarletons trickes, or Greenes crankes, or Marlowes bravadoes; his jeſts, but the dregges of common ſcurrilitie, or the ſhreds of the Theater, or the of-ſcouring of new pamflets: […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1791, James Boswell, “[1778]”, in James Boswell, editor, The Life of Samuel Johnson, LL.D. […], volume II, London: […] Henry Baldwin, for Charles Dilly, […], →OCLC, page 243:", "text": "I happened, I know not how, to ſay that a pamphlet meant a proſe piece. [Samuel] Johnson. \"No, Sir. A few ſheets of poetry unbound are a pamphlet, as much as a few ſheets of proſe.\" [Samuel] Musgrave. \"A pamphlet may be underſtood to mean a poetical piece, in Weſtminſter-Hall, that is in formal language; but in common language it is underſtood to mean proſe.\" Johnson. (and here was one of the many inſtances of his knowing clearly and telling exactly how a thing is) \"A pamphlet is underſtood in common language to mean proſe, only from this, that there is ſo much more proſe written than poetry; as when we ſay a book, proſe is underſtood for the ſame reaſon, though a book may as well be in poetry as in proſe. We underſtand what is moſt general, and we name what is leſs frequent.\"", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1832 June, “Agricultural and Horticultural Society”, in The Calcutta Magazine and Monthly Register, number XXX, Calcutta, West Bengal: Samuel Smith and Co. […], →OCLC, page 192, column 1:", "text": "The brewing of beer from malt instead of sugar is strongly recommended, and a scale of rewards in grants of land, had been proposed; which however had not been adopted by the Colonial Council, and seems to be objected to by the Governor: but this interesting pamphlet requires to be read to appreciate its value.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1917, Edith Wharton, chapter I, in Summer […], New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC, page 18:", "text": "\"Haven't you any kind of a history of the place? I think there was one written about 1840: a book or pamphlet about its first settlement,\" he presently said from the farther end of the room.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1980 fall, Gail M. Martin, “A Guide to Setting Up a Career Resource Information Center”, in Melvin C. Fountain, editor, Occupational Outlook Quarterly, volume 24, number 3, Washington, D.C.: Occupational Outlook Service, Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 15, column 1:", "text": "The librarian should consider the value of the publication compared to its cost. How far will one resource stretch compared with another of the same price? For example, a pamphlet or booklet series is accessible to more people at one time than a bound volume.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover, formerly containing literary compositions, newsletters, and newspapers, but now chiefly informational matter."], "links": [["small", "small#Adjective"], ["brief", "brief#Adjective"], ["printed", "printed#Adjective"], ["work", "work#Noun"], ["consist", "consist"], ["folded", "folded#Adjective"], ["sheet", "sheet#Noun"], ["paper", "paper#Noun"], ["bound", "bind#Verb"], ["booklet", "booklet"], ["cover", "cover#Noun"], ["literary", "literary"], ["compositions", "compositions"], ["newsletter", "newsletter"], ["newspapers", "newspaper#Noun"], ["informational", "informational"], ["matter", "matter#Noun"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1642 (indicated as 1641), John Milton, “That Church-governement is Prescrib’d in the Gospell, and that to Say Otherwise is Unsound”, in The Reason of Church-governement Urg’d against Prelaty […], London: […] E[dward] G[riffin] for Iohn Rothwell, […], →OCLC, 1st book, page 4:", "text": "So far is it from the kenne of theſe wretched projectors of ours that beſcraull their Pamflets every day with new formes of government for our Church.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1714 (date written), [Jonathan Swift], Some Free Thoughts upon the Present State of Affairs. […], Dublin, London: […] T. Cooper, […], published 1741, →OCLC, page 3:", "text": "[…] Miniſters are ſo wiſe to leave their Proceedings to be accounted for by Reaſoners at a Diſtance, who often mould them into Syſtems, that do not only go down very well in the Coffee-Houſe, but are Supplies for Pamphlets in the preſent Age, and may probably furniſh Materials for Memoirs and Hiſtories in the next.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy."], "links": [["political", "political#Adjective"], ["material", "material#Noun"], ["discuss", "discuss"], ["controversy", "controversy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(specifically) Such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy."], "tags": ["specifically"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Christ, now to Thee I cry of mercy and of grace, and grant of Thy goodness to every manner [of?] reader full understanding in this lewed [unlearned] pamphlet to have, and let no man suppose other cause in this work that is verily the sooth [truth].", "ref": "[c. 1385, Thomas Usk, chapter IX, in R. Allen Shoaf, editor, The Testament of Love (Middle English Texts) (in Middle English), Kalamazoo, Mich.: […] [F]or TEAMS (The Consortium for the Teaching of the Middle Ages) in association with the University of Rochester by Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University, published 1998, →ISBN, book III, page 302, lines 1088–1091:", "text": "Christ now to Thee I crye of mercy and of grace and graunt of Thy goodnes to every maner reder ful understandyng in this leude pamflet to have, and let no man wene other cause in this werke that is verily the soth.", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "And here I cast unto my purpose / Out of French a tale to translate, / Which in a pamphlet I read and saw but late.", "ref": "[a. 1410?, John Lydgate, “The Churl and the Bird”, in Henry Noble MacCracken, editor, The Minor Poems of John Lydgate […] (Original Series; 192), part II (Secular Poems) (in Middle English), London: […] [F]or the Early English Text Society, by Humphrey Milford, Oxford University Press […], published 1934, →OCLC, stanza 5, lines 33–35, page 469:", "text": "And heere I cast vnto my purpoos / Out of Frenssh a tale to translate, / Which in a paunflet I radde & sauh but late.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brief handwritten work."], "links": [["handwritten", "handwritten"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) A brief handwritten work."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈpæmflɪt/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/-flət/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈpænflɪt/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pamphlet.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈpænflət/", "tags": ["General-American"]}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pamflet"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "manšūr", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "مَنْشُور"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kurrāsa", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "كُرَّاسَة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "brošyur", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "բրոշյուր"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pamfljét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "brašúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брашу́ра"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "brošúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брошу́ра"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小冊子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xiǎocèzi", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小册子"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "pamflet"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "broŝureto"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamfletiksi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "kirjanen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["Quebec", "dated", "masculine"], "word": "pamphlet"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tract"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "folleto"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗampleṭi", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "პამფლეტი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brošura", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "ბროშურა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Flugschrift"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "פַּמְפְלֵט"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "parcā", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "पर्चा"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "röpirat"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflet"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "panfuretto", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "パンフレット"}, {"alt": "しょうさっし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shōsasshi", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小冊子"}, {"alt": "しょうさっ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shōsatsu", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "小冊"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "paempeullit", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "팸플릿"}, {"alt": "小冊子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sochaekja", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "소책자"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "pamflet", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "памфлет"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "libellus"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pamflet", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфлет"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "risalah"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "parcā", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "पर्चा"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jozve", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "جزوه"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "brochura"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "folheto"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "broșură"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "brošúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брошю́ра"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "folleto"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "pamflett"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jun-lá-sǎan", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "word": "จุลสาร"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pamflét", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "памфле́т"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "brošúra", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "брошу́ра"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "parcā", "sense": "small, brief printed work, consisting either of a folded sheet of paper, or several sheets bound together into a booklet with only a paper cover — see also booklet", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "پَرْچَہ"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy", "word": "paskvilo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "often political and defamatory", "sense": "such a work containing political material or discussing matters of controversy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "panfleto"}], "wikipedia": ["Aesop", "Avianus", "Cato", "Distichs of Cato"], "word": "pamphlet"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.