Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings
electron/English/noun
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- 1: electron/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English blends", "English coinages", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Electricity", "en:Leptons"], "derived": [{"word": "antielectron"}, {"word": "Auger electron"}, {"word": "Auger electron spectroscopy"}, {"word": "coelectron"}, {"word": "cryoelectron"}, {"word": "cryo-electron microscopy"}, {"word": "cryo-transmission electron microscopy"}, {"word": "dielectron"}, {"word": "electride"}, {"word": "electrino"}, {"word": "electron affinity"}, {"word": "electronation"}, {"word": "electron avalanche"}, {"word": "electron beam"}, {"word": "electron capture"}, {"word": "electron capture detector"}, {"word": "electron carrier"}, {"word": "electron cloud"}, {"word": "electron configuration"}, {"word": "electron cryomicroscopy"}, {"word": "electron density"}, {"word": "electron donor"}, {"word": "electron gun"}, {"word": "electron hole"}, {"word": "electronize"}, {"word": "electronlike"}, {"word": "electron micrograph"}, {"word": "electron microscope"}, {"word": "electron microscopy"}, {"word": "electron neutrino"}, {"word": "electron number"}, {"word": "electronogram"}, {"word": "electron pair"}, {"word": "electron paramagnetic resonance"}, {"word": "electron shell"}, {"word": "electron spin resonance"}, {"word": "electron transfer reaction"}, {"word": "electron tube"}, {"word": "electron volt"}, {"word": "electron wave function"}, {"word": "free electron"}, {"word": "immunoelectron"}, {"word": "immunogold electron microscopy"}, {"word": "interelectron"}, {"word": "monochromated scanning transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "multielectron"}, {"word": "photoelectron"}, {"word": "quasielectron"}, {"word": "scanning electron microscope"}, {"word": "scanning transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "selectron"}, {"word": "surface-conduction electron-emitter display"}, {"word": "thermoelectron"}, {"word": "three-center two-electron bond"}, {"word": "transferred electron device"}, {"word": "transmission electron diffraction"}, {"word": "transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "transmission electron microscopy"}, {"word": "unpaired electron"}, {"word": "valence electron"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "electric", "3": "ion"}, "expansion": "Blend of electric + ion", "name": "blend"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "George Stoney", "in": "1891", "nat": "Anglo-Irish", "nobycat": "1", "nocap": "1", "occ": "scientist", "w": "George Johnstone Stoney"}, "expansion": "coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891", "name": "coin"}], "etymology_text": "Blend of electric + ion, coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891, changed by him multiple times from an earlier electrolion and original electrine (used as early as 1874) as the name for the electric charge associated with a univalent ion. Compare electro-, -on.\nThe particle (\"corpuscule\") was discovered in 1896. The name electrion was proposed for the particle in 1906 but curtailed because Hendrik Lorentz preferred electron.", "forms": [{"form": "electrons", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "electron (plural electrons)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [{"word": "electronic"}, {"word": "electronics"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["en:Subatomic particles"], "examples": [{"text": "Holonym: atom"}, {"text": "Comeronyms: proton, p, neutron, n; nucleon, baryon"}], "glosses": ["The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."], "links": [["physics", "physics"], ["subatomic particle", "subatomic particle"], ["nucleus", "nucleus"], ["conductor", "conductor"], ["electricity", "electricity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(physics) The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."], "senseid": ["en:Q2225"], "synonyms": [{"word": "e"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "negatron"}], "topics": ["natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"], "wikidata": ["Q2225"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Chemistry"], "glosses": ["Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron⁽ᵈᵉ⁾."], "links": [["chemistry", "chemistry"], ["Alloys", "alloy"], ["magnesium", "magnesium"], ["aluminum", "aluminum"], ["zinc", "zinc"]], "raw_glosses": ["(chemistry, obsolete) Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron⁽ᵈᵉ⁾."], "tags": ["obsolete"], "topics": ["chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɒn/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɑn/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-electron.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg/En-us-electron.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dated"], "word": "electrion"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔiliktrūn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "إِلِكْتْرُون"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kuhayrib", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["rare"], "word": "كُهَيْرِب"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ēlektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "էլեկտրոն"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "eljektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "электро́н"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ilekṭron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ইলেকট্রন"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["collective", "feminine", "plural"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["feminine", "singular"], "word": "elektronenn"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ilakhta.rwan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "အီလက်ထရွန်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electró"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "din⁶ zi²", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "电子"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "電子"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "电子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "diànzǐ", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "电子"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektrono"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektroni"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "électron"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "elekṭroni", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ელექტრონი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Elektron"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ilektrónio", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ηλεκτρόνιο"}, {"code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "vījāṇu", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "વીજાણુ"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "huna ʻine"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vidyudṇu", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "विद्युदणु"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ilekṭrŏn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "इलेक्ट्रॉन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rafeind"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektrono"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "leictreon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elettrone"}, {"alt": "でんし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "denshi", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ṛṇavidyutkaṇa", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ಋಣವಿದ್ಯುತ್ಕಣ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "élektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaʼsɑnyaanou", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "អសន្យាណូ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼeeləctrong", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "អេឡិចត្រុង"}, {"alt": "電子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeonja", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "전자"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "kareva"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ʼē lek tong", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ເອເລັກຕົງ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektrons"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektronas"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "irahiko"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "الکترون"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "الکترون"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elétron"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "European Portuguese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "eletrão"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bijlāṇū", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ਬਿਜਲਾਣੂ"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "iliktrun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "электро́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "елѐктро̄н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "elèktrōn"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "ilekṭrōna", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ඉලෙක්ට්රෝන"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektrón"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "negatrón"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "dagisik"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "etirmiṉṉi", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "எதிர்மின்னி"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ì-lék-dtrɔn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "อิเล็กตรอน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "glog rdul", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "གློག་རྡུལ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "barqiyā", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بَرْقِیَہ"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ilekṭrān", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "الیکٹران"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëlëktron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ئېلېكترون"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ê-léc-trông"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "điện tử"}, {"code": "wo", "lang": "Wolof", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "mbëjfepp"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "עלעקטראָן"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "atanná"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "erekutoron", "sense": "an alloy", "word": "エレクトロン"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maguneshiumu gōkin", "sense": "an alloy", "word": "マグネシウム合金"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an alloy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}], "wikipedia": ["electron"], "word": "electron"}
- 1: electron/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English blends", "English coinages", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Electricity", "en:Leptons"], "derived": [{"word": "antielectron"}, {"word": "Auger electron"}, {"word": "Auger electron spectroscopy"}, {"word": "coelectron"}, {"word": "cryoelectron"}, {"word": "cryo-electron microscopy"}, {"word": "cryo-transmission electron microscopy"}, {"word": "dielectron"}, {"word": "electride"}, {"word": "electrino"}, {"word": "electron affinity"}, {"word": "electronation"}, {"word": "electron avalanche"}, {"word": "electron beam"}, {"word": "electron capture"}, {"word": "electron capture detector"}, {"word": "electron carrier"}, {"word": "electron cloud"}, {"word": "electron configuration"}, {"word": "electron cryomicroscopy"}, {"word": "electron density"}, {"word": "electron donor"}, {"word": "electron gun"}, {"word": "electron hole"}, {"word": "electronize"}, {"word": "electronlike"}, {"word": "electron micrograph"}, {"word": "electron microscope"}, {"word": "electron microscopy"}, {"word": "electron neutrino"}, {"word": "electron number"}, {"word": "electronogram"}, {"word": "electron pair"}, {"word": "electron paramagnetic resonance"}, {"word": "electron shell"}, {"word": "electron spin resonance"}, {"word": "electron transfer reaction"}, {"word": "electron tube"}, {"word": "electron volt"}, {"word": "electron wave function"}, {"word": "free electron"}, {"word": "immunoelectron"}, {"word": "immunogold electron microscopy"}, {"word": "interelectron"}, {"word": "monochromated scanning transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "multielectron"}, {"word": "photoelectron"}, {"word": "quasielectron"}, {"word": "scanning electron microscope"}, {"word": "scanning transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "selectron"}, {"word": "surface-conduction electron-emitter display"}, {"word": "thermoelectron"}, {"word": "three-center two-electron bond"}, {"word": "transferred electron device"}, {"word": "transmission electron diffraction"}, {"word": "transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "transmission electron microscopy"}, {"word": "unpaired electron"}, {"word": "valence electron"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "electric", "3": "ion"}, "expansion": "Blend of electric + ion", "name": "blend"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "George Stoney", "in": "1891", "nat": "Anglo-Irish", "nobycat": "1", "nocap": "1", "occ": "scientist", "w": "George Johnstone Stoney"}, "expansion": "coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891", "name": "coin"}], "etymology_text": "Blend of electric + ion, coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891, changed by him multiple times from an earlier electrolion and original electrine (used as early as 1874) as the name for the electric charge associated with a univalent ion. Compare electro-, -on.\nThe particle (\"corpuscule\") was discovered in 1896. The name electrion was proposed for the particle in 1906 but curtailed because Hendrik Lorentz preferred electron.", "forms": [{"form": "electrons", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "electron (plural electrons)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [{"word": "electronic"}, {"word": "electronics"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["en:Subatomic particles"], "examples": [{"text": "Holonym: atom"}, {"text": "Comeronyms: proton, p, neutron, n; nucleon, baryon"}], "glosses": ["The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."], "links": [["physics", "physics"], ["subatomic particle", "subatomic particle"], ["nucleus", "nucleus"], ["conductor", "conductor"], ["electricity", "electricity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(physics) The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."], "senseid": ["en:Q2225"], "synonyms": [{"word": "e"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "negatron"}], "topics": ["natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"], "wikidata": ["Q2225"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Chemistry"], "glosses": ["Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron⁽ᵈᵉ⁾."], "links": [["chemistry", "chemistry"], ["Alloys", "alloy"], ["magnesium", "magnesium"], ["aluminum", "aluminum"], ["zinc", "zinc"]], "raw_glosses": ["(chemistry, obsolete) Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron⁽ᵈᵉ⁾."], "tags": ["obsolete"], "topics": ["chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɒn/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɑn/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-electron.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg/En-us-electron.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dated"], "word": "electrion"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔiliktrūn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "إِلِكْتْرُون"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kuhayrib", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["rare"], "word": "كُهَيْرِب"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ēlektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "էլեկտրոն"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "eljektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "электро́н"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ilekṭron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ইলেকট্রন"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["collective", "feminine", "plural"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["feminine", "singular"], "word": "elektronenn"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ilakhta.rwan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "အီလက်ထရွန်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electró"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "din⁶ zi²", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "电子"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "電子"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "电子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "diànzǐ", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "电子"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektrono"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektroni"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "électron"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "elekṭroni", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ელექტრონი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Elektron"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ilektrónio", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ηλεκτρόνιο"}, {"code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "vījāṇu", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "વીજાણુ"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "huna ʻine"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vidyudṇu", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "विद्युदणु"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ilekṭrŏn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "इलेक्ट्रॉन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rafeind"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektrono"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "leictreon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elettrone"}, {"alt": "でんし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "denshi", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ṛṇavidyutkaṇa", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ಋಣವಿದ್ಯುತ್ಕಣ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "élektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaʼsɑnyaanou", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "អសន្យាណូ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼeeləctrong", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "អេឡិចត្រុង"}, {"alt": "電子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeonja", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "전자"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "kareva"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ʼē lek tong", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ເອເລັກຕົງ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektrons"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektronas"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "irahiko"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "الکترون"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "الکترون"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elétron"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "European Portuguese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "eletrão"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bijlāṇū", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ਬਿਜਲਾਣੂ"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "iliktrun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "электро́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "елѐктро̄н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "elèktrōn"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "ilekṭrōna", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ඉලෙක්ට්රෝන"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektrón"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "negatrón"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "dagisik"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "etirmiṉṉi", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "எதிர்மின்னி"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ì-lék-dtrɔn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "อิเล็กตรอน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "glog rdul", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "གློག་རྡུལ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "barqiyā", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بَرْقِیَہ"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ilekṭrān", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "الیکٹران"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëlëktron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ئېلېكترون"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ê-léc-trông"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "điện tử"}, {"code": "wo", "lang": "Wolof", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "mbëjfepp"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "עלעקטראָן"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "atanná"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "erekutoron", "sense": "an alloy", "word": "エレクトロン"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maguneshiumu gōkin", "sense": "an alloy", "word": "マグネシウム合金"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an alloy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}], "wikipedia": ["electron"], "word": "electron"}
electron/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English blends", "English coinages", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Electricity", "en:Leptons"], "derived": [{"word": "antielectron"}, {"word": "Auger electron"}, {"word": "Auger electron spectroscopy"}, {"word": "coelectron"}, {"word": "cryoelectron"}, {"word": "cryo-electron microscopy"}, {"word": "cryo-transmission electron microscopy"}, {"word": "dielectron"}, {"word": "electride"}, {"word": "electrino"}, {"word": "electron affinity"}, {"word": "electronation"}, {"word": "electron avalanche"}, {"word": "electron beam"}, {"word": "electron capture"}, {"word": "electron capture detector"}, {"word": "electron carrier"}, {"word": "electron cloud"}, {"word": "electron configuration"}, {"word": "electron cryomicroscopy"}, {"word": "electron density"}, {"word": "electron donor"}, {"word": "electron gun"}, {"word": "electron hole"}, {"word": "electronize"}, {"word": "electronlike"}, {"word": "electron micrograph"}, {"word": "electron microscope"}, {"word": "electron microscopy"}, {"word": "electron neutrino"}, {"word": "electron number"}, {"word": "electronogram"}, {"word": "electron pair"}, {"word": "electron paramagnetic resonance"}, {"word": "electron shell"}, {"word": "electron spin resonance"}, {"word": "electron transfer reaction"}, {"word": "electron tube"}, {"word": "electron volt"}, {"word": "electron wave function"}, {"word": "free electron"}, {"word": "immunoelectron"}, {"word": "immunogold electron microscopy"}, {"word": "interelectron"}, {"word": "monochromated scanning transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "multielectron"}, {"word": "photoelectron"}, {"word": "quasielectron"}, {"word": "scanning electron microscope"}, {"word": "scanning transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "selectron"}, {"word": "surface-conduction electron-emitter display"}, {"word": "thermoelectron"}, {"word": "three-center two-electron bond"}, {"word": "transferred electron device"}, {"word": "transmission electron diffraction"}, {"word": "transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "transmission electron microscopy"}, {"word": "unpaired electron"}, {"word": "valence electron"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "electric", "3": "ion"}, "expansion": "Blend of electric + ion", "name": "blend"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "George Stoney", "in": "1891", "nat": "Anglo-Irish", "nobycat": "1", "nocap": "1", "occ": "scientist", "w": "George Johnstone Stoney"}, "expansion": "coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891", "name": "coin"}], "etymology_text": "Blend of electric + ion, coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891, changed by him multiple times from an earlier electrolion and original electrine (used as early as 1874) as the name for the electric charge associated with a univalent ion. Compare electro-, -on.\nThe particle (\"corpuscule\") was discovered in 1896. The name electrion was proposed for the particle in 1906 but curtailed because Hendrik Lorentz preferred electron.", "forms": [{"form": "electrons", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "electron (plural electrons)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [{"word": "electronic"}, {"word": "electronics"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["en:Subatomic particles"], "examples": [{"text": "Holonym: atom"}, {"text": "Comeronyms: proton, p, neutron, n; nucleon, baryon"}], "glosses": ["The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."], "links": [["physics", "physics"], ["subatomic particle", "subatomic particle"], ["nucleus", "nucleus"], ["conductor", "conductor"], ["electricity", "electricity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(physics) The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."], "senseid": ["en:Q2225"], "synonyms": [{"word": "e"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "negatron"}], "topics": ["natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"], "wikidata": ["Q2225"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Chemistry"], "glosses": ["Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron⁽ᵈᵉ⁾."], "links": [["chemistry", "chemistry"], ["Alloys", "alloy"], ["magnesium", "magnesium"], ["aluminum", "aluminum"], ["zinc", "zinc"]], "raw_glosses": ["(chemistry, obsolete) Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron⁽ᵈᵉ⁾."], "tags": ["obsolete"], "topics": ["chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɒn/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɑn/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-electron.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg/En-us-electron.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dated"], "word": "electrion"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔiliktrūn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "إِلِكْتْرُون"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kuhayrib", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["rare"], "word": "كُهَيْرِب"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ēlektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "էլեկտրոն"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "eljektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "электро́н"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ilekṭron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ইলেকট্রন"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["collective", "feminine", "plural"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["feminine", "singular"], "word": "elektronenn"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ilakhta.rwan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "အီလက်ထရွန်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electró"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "din⁶ zi²", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "电子"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "電子"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "电子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "diànzǐ", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "电子"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektrono"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektroni"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "électron"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "elekṭroni", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ელექტრონი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Elektron"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ilektrónio", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ηλεκτρόνιο"}, {"code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "vījāṇu", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "વીજાણુ"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "huna ʻine"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vidyudṇu", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "विद्युदणु"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ilekṭrŏn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "इलेक्ट्रॉन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rafeind"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektrono"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "leictreon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elettrone"}, {"alt": "でんし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "denshi", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ṛṇavidyutkaṇa", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ಋಣವಿದ್ಯುತ್ಕಣ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "élektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaʼsɑnyaanou", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "អសន្យាណូ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼeeləctrong", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "អេឡិចត្រុង"}, {"alt": "電子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeonja", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "전자"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "kareva"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ʼē lek tong", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ເອເລັກຕົງ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektrons"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektronas"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "irahiko"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "الکترون"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "الکترون"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elétron"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "European Portuguese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "eletrão"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bijlāṇū", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ਬਿਜਲਾਣੂ"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "iliktrun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "электро́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "елѐктро̄н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "elèktrōn"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "ilekṭrōna", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ඉලෙක්ට්රෝන"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektrón"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "negatrón"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "dagisik"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "etirmiṉṉi", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "எதிர்மின்னி"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ì-lék-dtrɔn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "อิเล็กตรอน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "glog rdul", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "གློག་རྡུལ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "barqiyā", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بَرْقِیَہ"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ilekṭrān", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "الیکٹران"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëlëktron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ئېلېكترون"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ê-léc-trông"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "điện tử"}, {"code": "wo", "lang": "Wolof", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "mbëjfepp"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "עלעקטראָן"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "atanná"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "erekutoron", "sense": "an alloy", "word": "エレクトロン"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maguneshiumu gōkin", "sense": "an alloy", "word": "マグネシウム合金"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an alloy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}], "wikipedia": ["electron"], "word": "electron"}
electron (English noun)
electron/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English blends", "English coinages", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Electricity", "en:Leptons"], "derived": [{"word": "antielectron"}, {"word": "Auger electron"}, {"word": "Auger electron spectroscopy"}, {"word": "coelectron"}, {"word": "cryoelectron"}, {"word": "cryo-electron microscopy"}, {"word": "cryo-transmission electron microscopy"}, {"word": "dielectron"}, {"word": "electride"}, {"word": "electrino"}, {"word": "electron affinity"}, {"word": "electronation"}, {"word": "electron avalanche"}, {"word": "electron beam"}, {"word": "electron capture"}, {"word": "electron capture detector"}, {"word": "electron carrier"}, {"word": "electron cloud"}, {"word": "electron configuration"}, {"word": "electron cryomicroscopy"}, {"word": "electron density"}, {"word": "electron donor"}, {"word": "electron gun"}, {"word": "electron hole"}, {"word": "electronize"}, {"word": "electronlike"}, {"word": "electron micrograph"}, {"word": "electron microscope"}, {"word": "electron microscopy"}, {"word": "electron neutrino"}, {"word": "electron number"}, {"word": "electronogram"}, {"word": "electron pair"}, {"word": "electron paramagnetic resonance"}, {"word": "electron shell"}, {"word": "electron spin resonance"}, {"word": "electron transfer reaction"}, {"word": "electron tube"}, {"word": "electron volt"}, {"word": "electron wave function"}, {"word": "free electron"}, {"word": "immunoelectron"}, {"word": "immunogold electron microscopy"}, {"word": "interelectron"}, {"word": "monochromated scanning transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "multielectron"}, {"word": "photoelectron"}, {"word": "quasielectron"}, {"word": "scanning electron microscope"}, {"word": "scanning transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "selectron"}, {"word": "surface-conduction electron-emitter display"}, {"word": "thermoelectron"}, {"word": "three-center two-electron bond"}, {"word": "transferred electron device"}, {"word": "transmission electron diffraction"}, {"word": "transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "transmission electron microscopy"}, {"word": "unpaired electron"}, {"word": "valence electron"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "electric", "3": "ion"}, "expansion": "Blend of electric + ion", "name": "blend"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "George Stoney", "in": "1891", "nat": "Anglo-Irish", "nobycat": "1", "nocap": "1", "occ": "scientist", "w": "George Johnstone Stoney"}, "expansion": "coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891", "name": "coin"}], "etymology_text": "Blend of electric + ion, coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891, changed by him multiple times from an earlier electrolion and original electrine (used as early as 1874) as the name for the electric charge associated with a univalent ion. Compare electro-, -on.\nThe particle (\"corpuscule\") was discovered in 1896. The name electrion was proposed for the particle in 1906 but curtailed because Hendrik Lorentz preferred electron.", "forms": [{"form": "electrons", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "electron (plural electrons)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [{"word": "electronic"}, {"word": "electronics"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["en:Subatomic particles"], "examples": [{"text": "Holonym: atom"}, {"text": "Comeronyms: proton, p, neutron, n; nucleon, baryon"}], "glosses": ["The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."], "links": [["physics", "physics"], ["subatomic particle", "subatomic particle"], ["nucleus", "nucleus"], ["conductor", "conductor"], ["electricity", "electricity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(physics) The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."], "senseid": ["en:Q2225"], "synonyms": [{"word": "e"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "negatron"}], "topics": ["natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"], "wikidata": ["Q2225"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Chemistry"], "glosses": ["Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron⁽ᵈᵉ⁾."], "links": [["chemistry", "chemistry"], ["Alloys", "alloy"], ["magnesium", "magnesium"], ["aluminum", "aluminum"], ["zinc", "zinc"]], "raw_glosses": ["(chemistry, obsolete) Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron⁽ᵈᵉ⁾."], "tags": ["obsolete"], "topics": ["chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɒn/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɑn/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-electron.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg/En-us-electron.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dated"], "word": "electrion"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔiliktrūn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "إِلِكْتْرُون"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kuhayrib", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["rare"], "word": "كُهَيْرِب"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ēlektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "էլեկտրոն"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "eljektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "электро́н"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ilekṭron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ইলেকট্রন"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["collective", "feminine", "plural"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["feminine", "singular"], "word": "elektronenn"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ilakhta.rwan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "အီလက်ထရွန်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electró"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "din⁶ zi²", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "电子"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "電子"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "电子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "diànzǐ", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "电子"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektrono"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektroni"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "électron"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "elekṭroni", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ელექტრონი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Elektron"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ilektrónio", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ηλεκτρόνιο"}, {"code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "vījāṇu", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "વીજાણુ"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "huna ʻine"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vidyudṇu", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "विद्युदणु"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ilekṭrŏn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "इलेक्ट्रॉन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rafeind"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektrono"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "leictreon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elettrone"}, {"alt": "でんし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "denshi", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ṛṇavidyutkaṇa", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ಋಣವಿದ್ಯುತ್ಕಣ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "élektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaʼsɑnyaanou", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "អសន្យាណូ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼeeləctrong", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "អេឡិចត្រុង"}, {"alt": "電子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeonja", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "전자"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "kareva"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ʼē lek tong", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ເອເລັກຕົງ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektrons"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektronas"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "irahiko"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "الکترون"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "الکترون"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elétron"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "European Portuguese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "eletrão"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bijlāṇū", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ਬਿਜਲਾਣੂ"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "iliktrun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "электро́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "елѐктро̄н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "elèktrōn"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "ilekṭrōna", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ඉලෙක්ට්රෝන"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektrón"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "negatrón"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "dagisik"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "etirmiṉṉi", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "எதிர்மின்னி"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ì-lék-dtrɔn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "อิเล็กตรอน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "glog rdul", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "གློག་རྡུལ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "barqiyā", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بَرْقِیَہ"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ilekṭrān", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "الیکٹران"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëlëktron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ئېلېكترون"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ê-léc-trông"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "điện tử"}, {"code": "wo", "lang": "Wolof", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "mbëjfepp"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "עלעקטראָן"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "atanná"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "erekutoron", "sense": "an alloy", "word": "エレクトロン"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maguneshiumu gōkin", "sense": "an alloy", "word": "マグネシウム合金"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an alloy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}], "wikipedia": ["electron"], "word": "electron"}
electron/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English blends", "English coinages", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian 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"Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Electricity", "en:Leptons"], "derived": [{"word": "antielectron"}, {"word": "Auger electron"}, {"word": "Auger electron spectroscopy"}, {"word": "coelectron"}, {"word": "cryoelectron"}, {"word": "cryo-electron microscopy"}, {"word": "cryo-transmission electron microscopy"}, {"word": "dielectron"}, {"word": "electride"}, {"word": "electrino"}, {"word": "electron affinity"}, {"word": "electronation"}, {"word": "electron avalanche"}, {"word": "electron beam"}, {"word": "electron capture"}, {"word": "electron capture detector"}, {"word": "electron carrier"}, {"word": "electron cloud"}, {"word": "electron configuration"}, {"word": "electron cryomicroscopy"}, {"word": "electron 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"surface-conduction electron-emitter display"}, {"word": "thermoelectron"}, {"word": "three-center two-electron bond"}, {"word": "transferred electron device"}, {"word": "transmission electron diffraction"}, {"word": "transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "transmission electron microscopy"}, {"word": "unpaired electron"}, {"word": "valence electron"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "electric", "3": "ion"}, "expansion": "Blend of electric + ion", "name": "blend"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "George Stoney", "in": "1891", "nat": "Anglo-Irish", "nobycat": "1", "nocap": "1", "occ": "scientist", "w": "George Johnstone Stoney"}, "expansion": "coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891", "name": "coin"}], "etymology_text": "Blend of electric + ion, coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891, changed by him multiple times from an earlier electrolion and original electrine (used as early as 1874) as the name for the electric charge associated with a univalent ion. Compare electro-, -on.\nThe particle (\"corpuscule\") was discovered in 1896. 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constitutes electricity."], "senseid": ["en:Q2225"], "synonyms": [{"word": "e"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "negatron"}], "topics": ["natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"], "wikidata": ["Q2225"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Chemistry"], "glosses": ["Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron⁽ᵈᵉ⁾."], "links": [["chemistry", "chemistry"], ["Alloys", "alloy"], ["magnesium", "magnesium"], ["aluminum", "aluminum"], ["zinc", "zinc"]], "raw_glosses": ["(chemistry, obsolete) Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron⁽ᵈᵉ⁾."], "tags": ["obsolete"], "topics": ["chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɒn/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɑn/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-electron.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg/En-us-electron.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dated"], "word": "electrion"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔiliktrūn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "إِلِكْتْرُون"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kuhayrib", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["rare"], "word": "كُهَيْرِب"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ēlektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "էլեկտրոն"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "eljektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "электро́н"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ilekṭron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ইলেকট্রন"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["collective", "feminine", "plural"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["feminine", "singular"], "word": "elektronenn"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ilakhta.rwan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "အီလက်ထရွန်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electró"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "din⁶ zi²", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "电子"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "電子"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "电子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "diànzǐ", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "电子"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektrono"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektroni"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "électron"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "elekṭroni", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ელექტრონი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Elektron"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ilektrónio", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ηλεκτρόνιο"}, {"code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "vījāṇu", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "વીજાણુ"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "huna ʻine"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vidyudṇu", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "विद्युदणु"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ilekṭrŏn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "इलेक्ट्रॉन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rafeind"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektrono"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "leictreon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elettrone"}, {"alt": "でんし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "denshi", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ṛṇavidyutkaṇa", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ಋಣವಿದ್ಯುತ್ಕಣ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "élektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaʼsɑnyaanou", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "អសន្យាណូ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼeeləctrong", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "អេឡិចត្រុង"}, {"alt": "電子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeonja", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "전자"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "kareva"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ʼē lek tong", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ເອເລັກຕົງ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektrons"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektronas"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "irahiko"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "الکترون"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "الکترون"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elétron"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "European Portuguese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "eletrão"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bijlāṇū", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ਬਿਜਲਾਣੂ"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "iliktrun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "электро́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "елѐктро̄н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "elèktrōn"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "ilekṭrōna", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ඉලෙක්ට්රෝන"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektrón"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "negatrón"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "dagisik"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "etirmiṉṉi", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "எதிர்மின்னி"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ì-lék-dtrɔn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "อิเล็กตรอน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "glog rdul", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "གློག་རྡུལ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "barqiyā", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بَرْقِیَہ"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ilekṭrān", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "الیکٹران"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëlëktron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ئېلېكترون"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ê-léc-trông"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "điện tử"}, {"code": "wo", "lang": "Wolof", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "mbëjfepp"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "עלעקטראָן"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "atanná"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "erekutoron", "sense": "an alloy", "word": "エレクトロン"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maguneshiumu gōkin", "sense": "an alloy", "word": "マグネシウム合金"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an alloy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}], "wikipedia": ["electron"], "word": "electron"}
electron (English noun)
electron/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English blends", "English coinages", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Electricity", "en:Leptons"], "derived": [{"word": "antielectron"}, {"word": "Auger electron"}, {"word": "Auger electron spectroscopy"}, {"word": "coelectron"}, {"word": "cryoelectron"}, {"word": "cryo-electron microscopy"}, {"word": "cryo-transmission electron microscopy"}, {"word": "dielectron"}, {"word": "electride"}, {"word": "electrino"}, {"word": "electron affinity"}, {"word": "electronation"}, {"word": "electron avalanche"}, {"word": "electron beam"}, {"word": "electron capture"}, {"word": "electron capture detector"}, {"word": "electron carrier"}, {"word": "electron cloud"}, {"word": "electron configuration"}, {"word": "electron cryomicroscopy"}, {"word": "electron density"}, {"word": "electron donor"}, {"word": "electron gun"}, {"word": "electron hole"}, {"word": "electronize"}, {"word": "electronlike"}, {"word": "electron micrograph"}, {"word": "electron microscope"}, {"word": "electron microscopy"}, {"word": "electron neutrino"}, {"word": "electron number"}, {"word": "electronogram"}, {"word": "electron pair"}, {"word": "electron paramagnetic resonance"}, {"word": "electron shell"}, {"word": "electron spin resonance"}, {"word": "electron transfer reaction"}, {"word": "electron tube"}, {"word": "electron volt"}, {"word": "electron wave function"}, {"word": "free electron"}, {"word": "immunoelectron"}, {"word": "immunogold electron microscopy"}, {"word": "interelectron"}, {"word": "monochromated scanning transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "multielectron"}, {"word": "photoelectron"}, {"word": "quasielectron"}, {"word": "scanning electron microscope"}, {"word": "scanning transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "selectron"}, {"word": "surface-conduction electron-emitter display"}, {"word": "thermoelectron"}, {"word": "three-center two-electron bond"}, {"word": "transferred electron device"}, {"word": "transmission electron diffraction"}, {"word": "transmission electron microscope"}, {"word": "transmission electron microscopy"}, {"word": "unpaired electron"}, {"word": "valence electron"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "electric", "3": "ion"}, "expansion": "Blend of electric + ion", "name": "blend"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "George Stoney", "in": "1891", "nat": "Anglo-Irish", "nobycat": "1", "nocap": "1", "occ": "scientist", "w": "George Johnstone Stoney"}, "expansion": "coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891", "name": "coin"}], "etymology_text": "Blend of electric + ion, coined by Anglo-Irish scientist George Stoney in 1891, changed by him multiple times from an earlier electrolion and original electrine (used as early as 1874) as the name for the electric charge associated with a univalent ion. Compare electro-, -on.\nThe particle (\"corpuscule\") was discovered in 1896. The name electrion was proposed for the particle in 1906 but curtailed because Hendrik Lorentz preferred electron.", "forms": [{"form": "electrons", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "electron (plural electrons)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [{"word": "electronic"}, {"word": "electronics"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["en:Subatomic particles"], "examples": [{"text": "Holonym: atom"}, {"text": "Comeronyms: proton, p, neutron, n; nucleon, baryon"}], "glosses": ["The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."], "links": [["physics", "physics"], ["subatomic particle", "subatomic particle"], ["nucleus", "nucleus"], ["conductor", "conductor"], ["electricity", "electricity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(physics) The subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity."], "senseid": ["en:Q2225"], "synonyms": [{"word": "e"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "negatron"}], "topics": ["natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"], "wikidata": ["Q2225"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Chemistry"], "glosses": ["Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron⁽ᵈᵉ⁾."], "links": [["chemistry", "chemistry"], ["Alloys", "alloy"], ["magnesium", "magnesium"], ["aluminum", "aluminum"], ["zinc", "zinc"]], "raw_glosses": ["(chemistry, obsolete) Alloys of magnesium and other metals, like aluminum or zinc, that were manufactured by the German company Chemische Fabrik Griesheim-Elektron⁽ᵈᵉ⁾."], "tags": ["obsolete"], "topics": ["chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɒn/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ɪˈlɛk.tɹɑn/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-electron.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg/En-us-electron.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-electron.ogg"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dated"], "word": "electrion"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔiliktrūn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "إِلِكْتْرُون"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kuhayrib", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["rare"], "word": "كُهَيْرِب"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ēlektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "էլեկտրոն"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "eljektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "электро́н"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ilekṭron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ইলেকট্রন"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["collective", "feminine", "plural"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["feminine", "singular"], "word": "elektronenn"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ilakhta.rwan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "အီလက်ထရွန်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electró"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "din⁶ zi²", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "电子"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "電子"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "电子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "diànzǐ", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "电子"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektrono"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektroni"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "électron"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "elekṭroni", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ელექტრონი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Elektron"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ilektrónio", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ηλεκτρόνιο"}, {"code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "vījāṇu", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "વીજાણુ"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "huna ʻine"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vidyudṇu", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "विद्युदणु"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ilekṭrŏn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "इलेक्ट्रॉन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rafeind"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektrono"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "leictreon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elettrone"}, {"alt": "でんし", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "denshi", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "電子"}, {"code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ṛṇavidyutkaṇa", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ಋಣವಿದ್ಯುತ್ಕಣ"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "élektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaʼsɑnyaanou", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "អសន្យាណូ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼeeləctrong", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "អេឡិចត្រុង"}, {"alt": "電子", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeonja", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "전자"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "kareva"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ʼē lek tong", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ເອເລັກຕົງ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektrons"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektronas"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "irahiko"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "الکترون"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "الکترون"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elétron"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "European Portuguese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "eletrão"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "bijlāṇū", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ਬਿਜਲਾਣੂ"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "iliktrun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electron"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "электро́н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "елѐктро̄н"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "elèktrōn"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "ilekṭrōna", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ඉලෙක්ට්රෝන"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektrón"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "electrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "negatrón"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "dagisik"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "etirmiṉṉi", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "எதிர்மின்னி"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "электрон"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ì-lék-dtrɔn", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "อิเล็กตรอน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "glog rdul", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "གློག་རྡུལ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "elektrón", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "електро́н"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "barqiyā", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بَرْقِیَہ"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ilekṭrān", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "الیکٹران"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëlëktron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ئېلېكترون"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "elektron"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "ê-léc-trông"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "điện tử"}, {"code": "wo", "lang": "Wolof", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "mbëjfepp"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "elektron", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "עלעקטראָן"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms", "word": "atanná"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "erekutoron", "sense": "an alloy", "word": "エレクトロン"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maguneshiumu gōkin", "sense": "an alloy", "word": "マグネシウム合金"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an alloy", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "elektron"}], "wikipedia": ["electron"], "word": "electron"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c).
The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.