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American Sign Language inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Open8@Chin-PalmBack Contact Contactⓦ verb 136 If you can canonical
9@RadialHand-PalmForward-9@CenterChesthigh-PalmForward RoundHoriz-RoundHoriz 9@UlnarHand-PalmBack-9@CenterChesthigh-PalmBackⓦ, 3@Sfhead-PalmForward Hookⓦ, FlatB@NearShoulder-PalmBack-FlatB@BaseInForearm-PalmBack FlatB@SideAbdomenhigh-PalmUp-FlatB@BaseInForearm-PalmBackⓦ, FlatB@SideNosehigh-PalmBack-FlatB@SideNosehigh-PalmBack RoundVert-RoundVert FlatB@CenterNeckhigh-PalmBack-FlatB@CenterNeckhigh-PalmBackⓦ, FlatB@SideNosehigh-PalmBack-FlatB@SideNosehigh-PalmBack RoundVert-RoundVert FlatB@CenterNeckhigh-PalmBack-FlatB@CenterNeckhigh-PalmBackⓦ, FlatB@SideNosehigh-PalmBack-FlatB@SideNosehigh-PalmBack RoundVert-RoundVert FlatB@CenterNeckhigh-PalmBack-FlatB@CenterNeckhigh-PalmBackⓦ, 1@Palm-PalmDown-5@CenterNeckhigh-PalmDown 1@FromFinger-PalmDown-5@CenterNeckhigh-PalmDownⓦ, 1@Palm-PalmDown-5@CenterNeckhigh-PalmDown 1@FromFinger-PalmDown-5@CenterNeckhigh-PalmDownⓦ, 1@Palm-PalmDown-5@CenterNeckhigh-PalmDown 1@FromFinger-PalmDown-5@CenterNeckhigh-PalmDownⓦ, 3@SideChesthigh-FingerAcross-3@SideChesthigh-FingerAcross S@Tip-TipAcross-S@CenterChesthigh-TipAcrossⓦ, 3@SideChesthigh-FingerAcross-3@SideChesthigh-FingerAcross S@Tip-TipAcross-S@CenterChesthigh-TipAcrossⓦ, 3@NearCenterChesthigh-PalmUp CirclesHorizⓦ, OpenB@InsideTrunkhigh-PalmAside-OpenB@InsideTrunkhigh-PalmAcross OpenB@SideTrunkhigh-PalmAside-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmAcrossⓦ, BentB@BaseHand-PalmDown-OpenB@CenterSternumhigh-UlnarAcross BentB@TipHand-PalmDown-OpenB@CenterSternumhigh-UlnarAcrossⓦ, BentB@BaseHand-PalmDown-OpenB@CenterSternumhigh-UlnarAcross BentB@TipHand-PalmDown-OpenB@CenterSternumhigh-UlnarAcrossⓦ, OpenA@Jaw-ThumbBack OpenA@NearCheek-ThumbUpⓦ, OpenA@Jaw-ThumbBack OpenA@NearCheek-ThumbUpⓦ, 1@BasePalm-PalmDown-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp 1@Finger-PalmDown-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUpⓦ, 1@BasePalm-PalmDown-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp 1@Finger-PalmDown-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUpⓦ, OpenB@NearSideTrunkhigh-PalmBack Nodⓦ
verb 136 please upload a png canonical
verb 136 jpg image showing the production of this sign. canonical
verb 136 PREFER ASL-gloss

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
V@Palm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUpⓦ verb 87 STAND ASL-gloss
A@RadialFinger-PalmAcross-1@CenterChesthigh-PalmDown Frontandbackⓦ, A@RadialFinger-PalmAcross-1@CenterChesthigh-PalmDown Frontandbackⓦ, C@NearChin Squeezeⓦ, B@RadialWrist-PalmForward-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmDown Sidetosideⓦ, B@RadialWrist-PalmForward-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmDown Sidetosideⓦ, 1@NearPalm-C@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp Contactⓦ, B@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown-B@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown B@SideChesthigh-PalmDown-B@SideChesthigh-PalmDownⓦ, FlatB@IpsiChest-FingerUpPalmAcross RoundHoriz FlatB@ContraChest-FingerUpPalmAsideⓦ, Open8@NearChest-PalmBack 8@NearChest-PalmBack Claw5@FromChest-PalmDownⓦ, OpenB@NearSideTrunkhigh-PalmBack Nodⓦ, A@Wrist-PalmUp-A@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp 5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmUp-5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmUpⓦ, 1@NearSfhead-PalmDown 1@Sfhead-PalmDownⓦ, 4@RadialPalm-OpenB@CenterChesthigh Contact 4@UlnarPalm 4@BasePalm Contact 4@TipFingerⓦ, 1@RadialHand-FingerForwardAcross-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerForwardAcrossⓦ, G@Chin-PalmBackⓦ, FlatB@Chest-PalmBackⓦ, FlatO@Palm-PalmDown-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp OpenB@Palm-PalmDown-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUpⓦ, 1@NearPalm-FingerDown-FlatB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp Contactⓦ, 1@InsideTrunkhigh-FingerDown-1@InsideTrunkhigh-FingerDown SmallSidetosideⓦ, OpenB@Side-PalmBack Flattenⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Claw5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown RoundVertSidetoside-RoundVertSidetosideⓦ verb 59 If you can canonical
FlatB@Thumb-PalmForward-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForward FlatB@NearSideNeckhigh-PalmAcross-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForwardⓦ, FlatB@Thumb-PalmForward-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForward FlatB@NearSideNeckhigh-PalmAcross-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForwardⓦ, V@Nose-PalmBack V@FromNose-PalmBackⓦ, X@SideChinhigh-X@SideChinhigh CirclesHoriz-CirclesHorizⓦ, 𝤃𝪜𝧥ⓦ, OpenB@DistalSideChesthigh-PalmAcross RoundVert OpenB@DistalInsideTrunkhigh-PalmUp RoundHoriz OpenB@NearCenterTrunkhigh-PalmUpⓦ, OpenB@DistalSideChesthigh-PalmAcross RoundVert OpenB@DistalInsideTrunkhigh-PalmUp RoundHoriz OpenB@NearCenterTrunkhigh-PalmUpⓦ, OpenB@DistalSideChesthigh-PalmAcross RoundVert OpenB@DistalInsideTrunkhigh-PalmUp RoundHoriz OpenB@NearCenterTrunkhigh-PalmUpⓦ, OpenB@DistalSideChesthigh-PalmAcross RoundVert OpenB@DistalInsideTrunkhigh-PalmUp RoundHoriz OpenB@NearCenterTrunkhigh-PalmUpⓦ, OpenB@NearSideNosehigh-FingerUp OpenB@SideNosehigh-FingerForwardⓦ, FlatB@InsideChesthigh-PalmAcross-FlatB@InsideChesthigh-PalmAcross FlatB@InsideTrunkhigh-FlatB@InsideTrunkhigh FlatB@DistalCenterChesthigh-PalmBack-FlatB@NearCenterChesthigh-PalmBack FlatB@DistalCenterTrunkhigh-PalmBack-FlatB@NearCenterTrunkhigh-PalmBackⓦ, 1@Chin 1@Jawⓦ, 1@Chin 1@Jawⓦ, Open8@Chest-PalmBack Open8@Sternum-PalmBackⓦ, Open8@Chest-PalmBack Open8@Sternum-PalmBackⓦ, 4@Nose-PalmBackFingerAcross Wiggle 4@NearNeck-PalmBackFingerAcrossⓦ, FlatC@Forehead Flatten FlatO@Foreheadⓦ, OpenA@SideChesthigh-PalmAcross OpenA@DistalSideChesthigh-PalmAcrossⓦ, K@NearCenterChesthigh-PalmUp Nodⓦ, M@Side-PalmBack CirclesHorizⓦ
verb 59 please upload a png canonical
verb 59 jpg image showing the production of this sign. canonical
verb 59 ACT ASL-gloss
verb 59 C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown-C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown RoundVertSidetoside-RoundVertSidetoside alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
B@Sfhead-PalmForward B@FromSfhead-PalmForwardⓦ intj 25 HELLO ASL-gloss
𝠀ⓦ, 5@Sternum-FingerUp Contactⓦ, 1@Sfhead-PalmDown A@Palm-PalmDown-A@CenterChesthigh-PalmUpⓦ, Claw5@SideForeheadhigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideForeheadhigh-PalmDown Claw5@SideChinhigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideChinhigh-PalmDown Claw5@SideChesthigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideChesthigh-PalmDownⓦ, Claw5@SideForeheadhigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideForeheadhigh-PalmDown Claw5@SideChinhigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideChinhigh-PalmDown Claw5@SideChesthigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideChesthigh-PalmDownⓦ, 𝠀𝪜ⓦ, OpenB@Sfhead Y@FromSfheadⓦ, OpenB@Sfhead Y@FromSfheadⓦ, B@TipForearm-PalmBack B@Forearm-PalmBack B@BaseForearm-PalmBackⓦ, B@TipForearm-PalmBack B@Forearm-PalmBack B@BaseForearm-PalmBackⓦ, B@TipForearm-PalmBack B@Forearm-PalmBack B@BaseForearm-PalmBackⓦ, 9@SideNeckhigh-PalmDown-9@SideNeckhigh-PalmDown Upanddown-Upanddown 9@SideChesthigh-PalmDown-9@SideChesthigh-PalmDownⓦ, H@Chin-PalmBackFingerUp Flattenⓦ, 3@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown-3@SideChesthigh-PalmDown Upanddown-Upanddownⓦ, Y@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown Sidetosideⓦ, Y@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown Sidetosideⓦ, 1@Mouth-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp RoundMidline 1@BasePalm-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp RoundMidline 1@TipPalm-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUpⓦ, 1@Chin-PalmBack X@NearChin-PalmBackⓦ, S@Chin S@FromChinⓦ, S@Chin S@FromChinⓦ
intj 25 B@Sfhead-PalmForward Sidetoside alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𝣎𝪜ⓦ character 19 F Stokoe
𝣰𝪛𝪢ⓦ, 𝢒𝪜 𝢒𝪢ⓦ, 𝢍𝪜ⓦ, 1@Side-PalmDownFingerForward SmallHoriz SmallOblique SmallHorizⓦ, 𝠆𝪜ⓦ, 𝡭𝪜ⓦ, 𝠕𝪢ⓦ, 𝡶𝪜ⓦ, 𝡶𝪜ⓦ, K@Side-PalmForwardⓦ, 𝠚𝪜ⓦ, 𝠙𝪜ⓦ, 𝢒𝪜ⓦ, 𝠋𝪜ⓦ, 𝠁𝪜ⓦ, 𝣰𝪛ⓦ, 𝡊𝪜ⓦ, 𝠕𝪜ⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
K@CenterChesthigh-PalmAcross Nodⓦ pron 13 If you can canonical
FlatB@Chesthigh-FingerUp RoundHorizⓦ, FlatB@Chesthigh-FingerUp RoundHorizⓦ, I@Sfhead-PalmBack I@NearSfhead-PalmBackⓦ, OpenB@SternumHigh-PalmUp OpenB@Trunkhigh-PalmUpⓦ, OpenB@TrunkHigh-PalmUp RoundHorizⓦ, FlatB@Chesthigh-FingerUpⓦ, FlatB@Chesthigh-FingerUpⓦ, 1@FromThumb-FingerUp-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerUp 1@Thumb-FingerUp-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerUpⓦ, 1@Sfhead-PalmDown Claw5@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown-Claw5@InsideTrunkhigh-PalmUp RoundHoriz-RoundHorizⓦ, 1@ContraShoulder-FingerBack 1@IpsiShoulder-FingerBack 1@Abdomen-FingerBackⓦ, Open8@NearUlnarHand-PalmAcross-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmBack Contact Open8@UlnarHand-PalmAcross-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmBackⓦ, OpenB@Sternum-FingerBack OpenB@Trunk-FingerBackⓦ
pron 13 please upload a png canonical
pron 13 jpg image showing the production of this sign. canonical
pron 13 ASL glosses: THE-TWO-OF-YOU error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 13 THE-TWO-OF-THEM error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
S@InsideChesthigh-PalmUp-S@InsideChesthigh-PalmUp 5@InsideChesthigh-PalmUp-5@InsideChesthigh-PalmUpⓦ adj 7 ASL glosses: MANY error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
H^o@Side-PalmForward Flattenⓦ, FlatB@IpsiChest-FingerUpPalmAcross RoundHoriz FlatB@ContraChest-FingerUpPalmAsideⓦ, H@RadialFinger-H@NearCenterChesthigh H@RadialFinger-H@CenterChesthighⓦ, FlatB@Chest-PalmBackⓦ, 1@InsideChesthigh-RadialUpⓦ, 1^o-f@Sternum-FingerBackⓦ
adj 7 HOW-MANY error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
A@Chesthigh SmallFrontandbackⓦ pron 7 If you can canonical
A@IpsiChest-RadialBack A@ContraChest-RadialBackⓦ, 3@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp CirclesHorizⓦ, 5@NearSideChesthigh-PalmBack-5@NearSideChesthigh-PalmBack 5@NearInsideChesthigh-PalmBack-5@NearInsideChesthigh-PalmBackⓦ, A@Chest-RadialBack Contactⓦ, 9@InsideNeckhigh-PalmDown 9@SideNeckhigh-PalmUpⓦ, OpenB@SideChesthigh-OpenB@SideChesthigh OpenB@SideTrunkhigh-OpenB@SideTrunkhighⓦ
pron 7 please upload a png canonical
pron 7 jpg image showing the production of this sign. canonical
pron 7 ASL glosses: YOURSELF error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 7 HIMSELF error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 7 HERSELF error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 7 ITSELF error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 7 SELF-ONLY error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 7 SELF-CHAR error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 7 A@Chesthigh alternative
A@Chesthigh SmallFrontandbackⓦ pron 7 OpenA@Chesthigh SmallFrontandback alternative
A@IpsiChest-RadialBack A@ContraChest-RadialBackⓦ, 3@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp CirclesHorizⓦ, 5@NearSideChesthigh-PalmBack-5@NearSideChesthigh-PalmBack 5@NearInsideChesthigh-PalmBack-5@NearInsideChesthigh-PalmBackⓦ, A@Chest-RadialBack Contactⓦ, 9@InsideNeckhigh-PalmDown 9@SideNeckhigh-PalmUpⓦ, OpenB@SideChesthigh-OpenB@SideChesthigh OpenB@SideTrunkhigh-OpenB@SideTrunkhighⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𝠀𝪜ⓦ pron 2 ASL glosses: CL-1 error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
1^o-f@IpsiChest-FingerBack RoundHoriz 1^o-f@ContraChest-FingerBackⓦ
pron 2 CLASSIFIER-1 error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 2 𝠀 alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𝣷𝪜ⓦ character 2 A Stokoe
𝡇𝪜ⓦ
character 2 OpenA@Side-PalmFoward alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
3@SideSternumhigh-PalmUp CirclesHorizⓦ pron 1 THE-THREE-OF romanization
pron 1 THE-THREE-OF-THEM romanization

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Sⓦ character 1 s lowercase

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (4997730 and 9380997). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.