Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

American Sign Language inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𝠀πͺœ 𝠀ⓦ num 138 If you can canonical
1@TipFinger-PalmBack-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerUp 1@BaseThumb-PalmBack-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerUpⓦ, 1@TipFinger-PalmBack-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerUp 1@BaseThumb-PalmBack-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerUpⓦ, 1@InsideNeckhigh-FingerUpPalmBack CirclesHorizⓦ, 1@InsideNeckhigh-FingerUpPalmBack CirclesHorizⓦ, 1@InsideNeckhigh-FingerUpPalmBack CirclesHorizⓦ, FlatB@InsideChesthigh-FlatB@InsideChesthigh CirclesMidline-CirclesMidlineⓦ, FlatB@InsideChesthigh-FlatB@InsideChesthigh CirclesMidline-CirclesMidlineⓦ, V@NearNose-PalmBack BentV@FromChinⓦ, BentB@Sfheadⓦ, 5@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown-5@SideChesthigh-PalmDown 5@InsideTrunkhigh-5@SideTrunkhigh 5@SideChesthigh-5@InsideChesthigh 5@SideTrunkhigh-5@InsideTrunkhighⓦ, SmallO@NearTipThumb-PalmDown-SmallO@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp CirclesSurface Contactⓦ, SmallO@NearTipThumb-PalmDown-SmallO@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp CirclesSurface Contactⓦ, BentB@Abdomen Contact Contact Contactⓦ, Claw5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmUp-Claw5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmUp Claw5@InsideChesthigh-PalmUp-Claw5@InsideChesthigh-PalmUpⓦ, Claw5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmUp-Claw5@SideTrunkhigh-PalmUp Claw5@InsideChesthigh-PalmUp-Claw5@InsideChesthigh-PalmUpⓦ, A@Chest-PalmBack CirclesVertⓦ, A@Chest-PalmBack CirclesVertⓦ, A@Chest-PalmBack CirclesVertⓦ, 3@SideChesthigh-FingerAcross-3@SideChesthigh-FingerAcross S@Tip-TipAcross-S@CenterChesthigh-TipAcrossⓦ, 3@SideChesthigh-FingerAcross-3@SideChesthigh-FingerAcross S@Tip-TipAcross-S@CenterChesthigh-TipAcrossⓦ
num 138 please upload a png canonical
num 138 jpg image showing the production of this sign. canonical
num 138 FIRST ASL-gloss

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
1@NearPalm-FingerDown-FlatB@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp Contactⓦ adj 87 DUE ASL-gloss
G@Chin-PalmBackⓦ, FlatB@FromTrunk-PalmUp FlatB@Trunk-PalmUpⓦ, BentB@FromTipFinger-BackFingerDown-BentB@InsideTrunkhigh-BackFingerDown BentB@TipFinger-BackFingerDown-BentB@CenterTrunkhigh-BackFingerDownⓦ, 5@NearInsideNosehigh-PalmBack-5@NearInsideNosehigh-PalmBack 5@NearInsideNeckhigh-PalmBack-5@NearInsideNeckhigh-PalmBackⓦ, 5@NearInsideNosehigh-PalmBack-5@NearInsideNosehigh-PalmBack 5@NearInsideNeckhigh-PalmBack-5@NearInsideNeckhigh-PalmBackⓦ, 1@NearPalm-C@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp Contactⓦ, BentB@IpsiChest-PalmBack-BentB@IpsiChest-PalmBack BentB@IpsiChest-PalmUp-BentB@IpsiChest-PalmUpⓦ, BentB@Sfhead BentB@FromSfhead-PalmAsideⓦ, 1@BackFinger-FingerAcross-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerAcross 1@SideChesthigh-1@SideChesthighⓦ, Open8@NearChest-PalmBack 8@NearChest-PalmBack Claw5@FromChest-PalmDownⓦ, V@Palm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp BentV@NearPalm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUpⓦ, FlatO@Mouth-PalmBackⓦ, Y@Chin-PalmBackⓦ, 5@Mouth-5@FromUlnarTipFinger 5@FromMouth-5@FromUlnarTipFingerⓦ, 5@Mouth-5@FromUlnarTipFinger 5@FromMouth-5@FromUlnarTipFingerⓦ, S@Side Nodⓦ, OpenB@BackHand-PalmDown OpenB@BackWrist-PalmDownⓦ, 1@Side-PalmForward SmallSidetosideⓦ, V@NearPalm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp Sidetosideⓦ, OpenB@Chest-PalmBack-OpenB@Chest-PalmBack Upanddown-Upanddown OpenB@SideNeckhigh-PalmBack-OpenB@SideNeckhigh-PalmBackⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
OpenA@SideChesthigh-PalmAcross OpenA@DistalSideChesthigh-PalmAcrossⓦ intj 59 If you can canonical
V@SideChesthigh-PalmBack H@InsideChesthigh-PalmBack V@InsideChesthigh-PalmBack H@CenterChesthigh-PalmBackⓦ, 9@SideNeckhigh-PalmDown-9@SideNeckhigh-PalmDown Upanddown-Upanddown 9@SideChesthigh-PalmDown-9@SideChesthigh-PalmDownⓦ, C@NearFinger-PalmForwardHandUp-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerUp RoundHoriz C@NearFinger-PalmBackHandUp-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerUpⓦ, C@NearFinger-PalmForwardHandUp-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerUp RoundHoriz C@NearFinger-PalmBackHandUp-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerUpⓦ, 1@Chin 1@Jawⓦ, 1@Chin 1@Jawⓦ, S@Side-PalmBack CirclesHorizⓦ, V@Nose-PalmBack V@FromNose-PalmBackⓦ, 4@Nose-PalmBackFingerAcross Wiggle 4@NearNeck-PalmBackFingerAcrossⓦ, Open8@BackHand-PalmDown-S@CenterChesthigh-PalmDown Twistⓦ, Open8@BackHand-PalmDown-S@CenterChesthigh-PalmDown Twistⓦ, E@SideNeckhigh-PalmAcross-E@SideNeckhigh-PalmAcross E@SideNeckhigh-PalmForward-E@SideNeckhigh-PalmForwardⓦ, C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown-C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown RoundVertSidetoside-RoundVertSidetosideⓦ, C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown-C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown RoundVertSidetoside-RoundVertSidetosideⓦ, C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown-C@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown RoundVertSidetoside-RoundVertSidetosideⓦ, FlatB@Thumb-PalmForward-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForward FlatB@NearSideNeckhigh-PalmAcross-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForwardⓦ, FlatB@Thumb-PalmForward-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForward FlatB@NearSideNeckhigh-PalmAcross-FlatB@FromCenterNeckhigh-PalmForwardⓦ, A@Mouth-ThumbBack Contactⓦ, A@Mouth-ThumbBack Contactⓦ, 𝀃πͺœπ§₯ⓦ
intj 59 please upload a png canonical
intj 59 jpg image showing the production of this sign. canonical
intj 59 GOOD-LUCK ASL-gloss
intj 59 OpenB@Chin-PalmBack OpenA@SideChesthigh-PalmAcross alternative
intj 59 GOOD alternative
intj 59 LUCK alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
1@Sfhead-PalmDown A@Palm-PalmDown-A@CenterChesthigh-PalmUpⓦ verb 25 FALL-ASLEEP ASL-gloss
Y@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown Sidetosideⓦ, Y@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown Sidetosideⓦ, 9@SideNeckhigh-PalmDown-9@SideNeckhigh-PalmDown Upanddown-Upanddown 9@SideChesthigh-PalmDown-9@SideChesthigh-PalmDownⓦ, 𝠀πͺœβ“¦, 5@Sternum-FingerUp Contactⓦ, H@Chin-PalmBackFingerUp Flattenⓦ, FlatO@CenterChesthigh-PalmDown-FlatO@SideChesthigh-PalmDown FlatO@SideChesthigh-PalmDown-FlatO@CenterChesthigh-PalmDownⓦ, 3@SideTrunkhigh-PalmDown-3@SideChesthigh-PalmDown Upanddown-Upanddownⓦ, Claw5@SideForeheadhigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideForeheadhigh-PalmDown Claw5@SideChinhigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideChinhigh-PalmDown Claw5@SideChesthigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideChesthigh-PalmDownⓦ, Claw5@SideForeheadhigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideForeheadhigh-PalmDown Claw5@SideChinhigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideChinhigh-PalmDown Claw5@SideChesthigh-PalmDown-Claw5@SideChesthigh-PalmDownⓦ, B@TipForearm-PalmBack B@Forearm-PalmBack B@BaseForearm-PalmBackⓦ, B@TipForearm-PalmBack B@Forearm-PalmBack B@BaseForearm-PalmBackⓦ, B@TipForearm-PalmBack B@Forearm-PalmBack B@BaseForearm-PalmBackⓦ, 𝠀ⓦ, S@Chin S@FromChinⓦ, S@Chin S@FromChinⓦ, 5@NearCheek-PalmBack RoundVert OpenA@NearJaw-PalmBackⓦ, 5@NearCheek-PalmBack RoundVert OpenA@NearJaw-PalmBackⓦ, 1@Chin-PalmBack X@NearChin-PalmBackⓦ, B@Sfhead-PalmForward B@FromSfhead-PalmForwardⓦ
verb 25 5@Sfhead-PalmDown A@Palm-PalmDown-A@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𝠕πͺ’ⓦ character 19 H Stokoe
K@Side-PalmForwardⓦ, 𝠆πͺœβ“¦, 𝒒πͺœ 𝒒πͺ’ⓦ, 𝣰πͺ›β“¦, 𝒍πͺœβ“¦, 𝣎πͺœβ“¦, 𝑢πͺœβ“¦, 𝑢πͺœβ“¦, 𝒒πͺœβ“¦, 𝠁πͺœβ“¦, 𝠙πͺœβ“¦, 1@Side-PalmDownFingerForward SmallHoriz SmallOblique SmallHorizⓦ, 𝠚πͺœβ“¦, 𝑊πͺœβ“¦, 𝠕πͺœβ“¦, 𝑭πͺœβ“¦, 𝣰πͺ›πͺ’ⓦ, 𝠋πͺœβ“¦

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
I@Sfhead-PalmBack I@NearSfhead-PalmBackⓦ adv 13 If you can canonical
1@FromThumb-FingerUp-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerUp 1@Thumb-FingerUp-1@CenterChesthigh-FingerUpⓦ, 1@ContraShoulder-FingerBack 1@IpsiShoulder-FingerBack 1@Abdomen-FingerBackⓦ, OpenB@SternumHigh-PalmUp OpenB@Trunkhigh-PalmUpⓦ, K@CenterChesthigh-PalmAcross Nodⓦ, OpenB@TrunkHigh-PalmUp RoundHorizⓦ, FlatB@Chesthigh-FingerUpⓦ, FlatB@Chesthigh-FingerUpⓦ, FlatB@Chesthigh-FingerUp RoundHorizⓦ, FlatB@Chesthigh-FingerUp RoundHorizⓦ, 1@Sfhead-PalmDown Claw5@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown-Claw5@InsideTrunkhigh-PalmUp RoundHoriz-RoundHorizⓦ, Open8@NearUlnarHand-PalmAcross-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmBack Contact Open8@UlnarHand-PalmAcross-OpenB@CenterChesthigh-PalmBackⓦ, OpenB@Sternum-FingerBack OpenB@Trunk-FingerBackⓦ
adv 13 please upload a png canonical
adv 13 jpg image showing the production of this sign. canonical
adv 13 ASL glosses: IF error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
adv 13 SUPPOSE error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
1@InsideChesthigh-RadialUpⓦ pron 7 ASL glosses: YOU error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
S@InsideChesthigh-PalmUp-S@InsideChesthigh-PalmUp 5@InsideChesthigh-PalmUp-5@InsideChesthigh-PalmUpⓦ, FlatB@Chest-PalmBackⓦ, FlatB@IpsiChest-FingerUpPalmAcross RoundHoriz FlatB@ContraChest-FingerUpPalmAsideⓦ, H@RadialFinger-H@NearCenterChesthigh H@RadialFinger-H@CenterChesthighⓦ, H^o@Side-PalmForward Flattenⓦ, 1^o-f@Sternum-FingerBackⓦ
pron 7 HE error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 7 SHE error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 7 HIM error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 7 HER error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 7 PRO error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
A@Chest-RadialBack Contactⓦ noun 7 If you can canonical
A@Chesthigh SmallFrontandbackⓦ, OpenB@SideChesthigh-OpenB@SideChesthigh OpenB@SideTrunkhigh-OpenB@SideTrunkhighⓦ, 9@InsideNeckhigh-PalmDown 9@SideNeckhigh-PalmUpⓦ, 3@CenterChesthigh-PalmUp CirclesHorizⓦ, A@IpsiChest-RadialBack A@ContraChest-RadialBackⓦ, 5@NearSideChesthigh-PalmBack-5@NearSideChesthigh-PalmBack 5@NearInsideChesthigh-PalmBack-5@NearInsideChesthigh-PalmBackⓦ
noun 7 please upload a png canonical
noun 7 jpg image showing the production of this sign. canonical
noun 7 ASL glosses: MYSELF error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
noun 7 SELF-ONLY-1 error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
noun 7 A@Chest-TipBack Contact alternative
noun 7 OpenA@Chest-RadialBack alternative
noun 7 A@Chest-RadialBack alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𝑇πͺœβ“¦ character 2 B Stokoe
𝣷πͺœβ“¦
character 2 𝑚πͺœ alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
1^o-f@IpsiChest-FingerBack RoundHoriz 1^o-f@ContraChest-FingerBackⓦ pron 2 ASL glosses: US error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
𝠀πͺœβ“¦
pron 2 WE error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 2 PRO-PL-1 error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 2 PRO-PL^(β†’1) error-NO-TAGS-REPORT-THIS
pron 2 1^o-f@IpsiChest-FingerBack RoundHoriz 1^o-f@Chest-FingerBack alternative
pron 2 1^o-f@Chest-FingerBack RoundHoriz 1^o-f@ContraChest-FingerBack alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
3@SideSternumhigh-PalmUp CirclesHorizⓦ pron 1 THE-THREE-OF romanization
pron 1 THE-THREE-OF-THEM romanization

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Sⓦ character 1 s lowercase

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (be32728 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.