"umlungu" meaning in Zulu

See umlungu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /uḿ̩luːnɡu/
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀dʊ̀ngʊ̀, a variant of Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jʊ́ngʊ̀. Etymology templates: {{inh|zu|bnt-pro|*mʊ̀dʊ̀ngʊ̀}} Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀dʊ̀ngʊ̀, {{inh|zu|bnt-pro|*mʊ̀jʊ́ngʊ̀}} Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jʊ́ngʊ̀ Head templates: {{zu-noun|uḿlungu|1|2|abélungu}} uḿlungu class 1 (plural abélungu class 2) Inflection templates: {{zu-infl-noun|LL|1|2|abelungu}} Forms: uḿlungu [canonical, class-1], abélungu [class-2, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], umlungu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], abelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural], mlungu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], belungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural], kumlungu [locative, singular], kubelungu [locative, plural], ngumlungu [error-unrecognized-form, singular], ngabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural], womlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], owomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], wabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], owabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], bomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], abomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], babelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], ababelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], yomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], eyomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], yabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], eyabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], lomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], elomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], labelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], elabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], omlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], awomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], abelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], awabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], somlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], esomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], sabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], esabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], zomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], ezomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], zabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], ezabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], olomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], lwabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], olwabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], obomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], obabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], komlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], okomlungu [error-unrecognized-form, possessive, singular], kwabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive], okwabelungu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, possessive]
  1. white person
    Sense id: en-umlungu-zu-noun-h5sxWIrX Categories (other): Zulu nouns with tone LL Disambiguation of Zulu nouns with tone LL: 64 36
  2. (South Africa, slang) a fellow black person, especially one who is richer or more famous Tags: South-Africa, slang
    Sense id: en-umlungu-zu-noun-64yZ8n54 Categories (other): South African Zulu, Zulu entries with incorrect language header, Zulu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Zulu entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Zulu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: isilungu, ubulungu

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isilungu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ubulungu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mʊ̀dʊ̀ngʊ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀dʊ̀ngʊ̀",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mʊ̀jʊ́ngʊ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jʊ́ngʊ̀",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀dʊ̀ngʊ̀, a variant of Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jʊ́ngʊ̀.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uḿlungu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abélungu",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngumlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "womlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ababelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eyomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eyabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "labelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lwabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olwabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okwabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uḿlungu",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "2",
        "4": "abélungu"
      },
      "expansion": "uḿlungu class 1 (plural abélungu class 2)",
      "name": "zu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "2",
        "4": "abelungu"
      },
      "name": "zu-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu nouns with tone LL",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white person"
      ],
      "id": "en-umlungu-zu-noun-h5sxWIrX",
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South African Zulu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fellow black person, especially one who is richer or more famous"
      ],
      "id": "en-umlungu-zu-noun-64yZ8n54",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa, slang) a fellow black person, especially one who is richer or more famous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uḿ̩luːnɡu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umlungu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Zulu class 1 nouns",
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu nouns",
    "Zulu nouns with tone LL",
    "Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
    "Zulu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Zulu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "isilungu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubulungu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mʊ̀dʊ̀ngʊ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀dʊ̀ngʊ̀",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mʊ̀jʊ́ngʊ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jʊ́ngʊ̀",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀dʊ̀ngʊ̀, a variant of Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jʊ́ngʊ̀.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uḿlungu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abélungu",
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zu-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "belungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kubelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngumlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "womlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "owabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ababelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eyomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eyabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "labelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ezabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lwabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olwabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okomlungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okwabelungu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uḿlungu",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "2",
        "4": "abélungu"
      },
      "expansion": "uḿlungu class 1 (plural abélungu class 2)",
      "name": "zu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "2",
        "4": "abelungu"
      },
      "name": "zu-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "white person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "South African Zulu",
        "Zulu slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fellow black person, especially one who is richer or more famous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa, slang) a fellow black person, especially one who is richer or more famous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uḿ̩luːnɡu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umlungu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for umlungu meaning in Zulu (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'full form'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'simple form'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'copulative'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'modifier'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: umlungu/Zulu 'substantive' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular', 'possessive'}",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'modifier'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: umlungu/Zulu 'substantive' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'plural', 'possessive'}",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 1'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 2'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 3'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 4'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 5'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 6'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 7'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 8'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 9'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 10'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 11'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 14'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 15'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'class 17'",
  "path": [
    "umlungu"
  ],
  "section": "Zulu",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "umlungu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Zulu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.