"ke" meaning in Zulu

See ke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /ɠé/
Head templates: {{head|zu|conjunction}} ke
  1. (that one) dare to, let; indicates threatening [with subjunctive]
    Sense id: en-ke-zu-conj-gY5nx~ZA Categories (other): Zulu entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Zulu entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Forms: -ke [canonical]
Head templates: {{zu-verb}} -ke
  1. (auxiliary) sometimes, occasionally [with subjunctive] Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-ke-zu-verb-okFpDcJF
  2. (auxiliary) ever [with past subjunctive clause] Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-ke-zu-verb-YyEmVfLi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ke",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ke",
      "name": "zu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sometimes he cries.",
          "text": "Ake akhale.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sometimes, occasionally"
      ],
      "id": "en-ke-zu-verb-okFpDcJF",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "subj"
          },
          "expansion": "[with subjunctive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "subjunctive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ],
        [
          "occasionally",
          "occasionally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) sometimes, occasionally [with subjunctive]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Have you ever seen a lion?",
          "text": "Wake wabona ibhubesi?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ever"
      ],
      "id": "en-ke-zu-verb-YyEmVfLi",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "past-sub-cl"
          },
          "expansion": "[with past subjunctive clause]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "past",
              "subjunctive",
              "clause"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ever",
          "ever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) ever [with past subjunctive clause]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ɠe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ke"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "ke",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Just let him try!",
          "text": "Ke azame-nje!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dare to, let; indicates threatening"
      ],
      "id": "en-ke-zu-conj-gY5nx~ZA",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "subj"
          },
          "expansion": "[with subjunctive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "subjunctive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dare",
          "dare"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "that one",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(that one) dare to, let; indicates threatening [with subjunctive]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɠé/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ke"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 39 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for tone in Zulu verb entries",
    "Zulu conjunctions",
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Zulu verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ke",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ke",
      "name": "zu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Zulu auxiliary verbs",
        "Zulu terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sometimes he cries.",
          "text": "Ake akhale.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sometimes, occasionally"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "subj"
          },
          "expansion": "[with subjunctive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "subjunctive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ],
        [
          "occasionally",
          "occasionally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) sometimes, occasionally [with subjunctive]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Zulu auxiliary verbs",
        "Zulu terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Have you ever seen a lion?",
          "text": "Wake wabona ibhubesi?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ever"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "past-sub-cl"
          },
          "expansion": "[with past subjunctive clause]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "past",
              "subjunctive",
              "clause"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ever",
          "ever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) ever [with past subjunctive clause]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ɠe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ke"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 39 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Zulu conjunctions",
    "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Zulu lemmas",
    "Zulu terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "ke",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Zulu terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Just let him try!",
          "text": "Ke azame-nje!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dare to, let; indicates threatening"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zu",
            "2": "subj"
          },
          "expansion": "[with subjunctive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "subjunctive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dare",
          "dare"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "that one",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(that one) dare to, let; indicates threatening [with subjunctive]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɠé/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ke"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ke meaning in Zulu (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Zulu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.