See saw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cangsaw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cihsaw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "daizsijsaw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dauqsaw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "daezsaw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "daehsaw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mbawsawdak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sawbeizhau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sawbeizlamz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sawcingq" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Sawcuengh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sawdauqngeix" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sawgoek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Sawgun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sawlaeg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sawlig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sawloih" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Sawndip" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sawva" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sawveh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sawyinx" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yaenqsaw" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*sɯːᴬ", "4": "", "5": "writing; book" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *sɯːᴬ (“writing; book”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "書", "2": "writing; book" }, "expansion": "書 (MC syo, “writing; book”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ສື" }, "expansion": "Lao ສື (sư̄)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "สือ" }, "expansion": "Thai สือ (sʉ̌ʉ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *sɯːᴬ (“writing; book”), from Middle Chinese 書 (MC syo, “writing; book”). Cognate with Lao ສື (sư̄), Thai สือ (sʉ̌ʉ).", "forms": [ { "form": "𭨡", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "字", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "𰗂", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "𭓙", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "𰁈", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "sw", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "10": "𰗂", "11": "or", "12": "𭓙", "13": "or", "14": "𰁈", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "31": "", "32": "", "33": "", "34": "", "35": "", "36": "", "37": "", "38": "", "39": "", "4": "", "40": "", "41": "", "42": "", "43": "", "44": "", "45": "", "46": "", "47": "", "48": "", "49": "", "5": "Sawndip forms", "50": "", "51": "", "52": "", "53": "", "54": "", "55": "", "56": "", "57": "", "58": "", "59": "", "6": "𭨡", "60": "", "61": "", "62": "", "63": "1957–1982 spelling", "64": "səɯ", "7": "or", "8": "字", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "f10sc": "Hani", "f11sc": "Hani", "f12sc": "Hani", "f13sc": "Hani", "f14sc": "Hani", "f15sc": "Hani", "f16sc": "Hani", "f17sc": "Hani", "f18sc": "Hani", "f19sc": "Hani", "f20sc": "Hani", "f21sc": "Hani", "f22sc": "Hani", "f23sc": "Hani", "f24sc": "Hani", "f25sc": "Hani", "f26sc": "Hani", "f27sc": "Hani", "f28sc": "Hani", "f29sc": "Hani", "f2sc": "Hani", "f30sc": "Hani", "f3sc": "Hani", "f4sc": "Hani", "f5sc": "Hani", "f6sc": "Hani", "f7sc": "Hani", "f8sc": "Hani", "f9sc": "Hani", "head": "" }, "expansion": "saw (Sawndip forms 𭨡 or 字 or 𰗂 or 𭓙 or 𰁈, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun", "2": "𭨡", "3": "字", "4": "𰗂", "5": "𭓙", "6": "𰁈" }, "expansion": "saw (Sawndip forms 𭨡 or 字 or 𰗂 or 𭓙 or 𰁈, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)", "name": "za-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "saw" ], "lang": "Zhuang", "lang_code": "za", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 3 68 1 1 8 4 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "written language; writing; script" ], "id": "en-saw-za-noun-xx1Zh0Gc", "links": [ [ "written", "written" ], [ "language", "language" ], [ "writing", "writing" ], [ "script", "script" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "character" ], "id": "en-saw-za-noun-S87z3nbq", "links": [ [ "(Chinese) character", "Chinese character" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chinese) character" ], "tags": [ "Chinese" ] }, { "glosses": [ "word" ], "id": "en-saw-za-noun-mMHrTuk0", "links": [ [ "word", "word" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "book" ], "id": "en-saw-za-noun-knGf4M-M", "links": [ [ "book", "book" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "teaching material" ], "id": "en-saw-za-noun-e6PEzC6v", "links": [ [ "teaching", "teaching" ], [ "material", "material" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "receipt; voucher" ], "id": "en-saw-za-noun-CEp9J2s9", "links": [ [ "receipt", "receipt" ], [ "voucher", "voucher" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θaɯ˨˦/", "tags": [ "Standard-Zhuang" ] } ], "word": "saw" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*saɰᴬ", "4": "", "5": "clear; clean" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *saɰᴬ (“clear; clean”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ใส" }, "expansion": "Thai ใส (sǎi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᩈᩲ" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩲ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tts", "2": "ใส" }, "expansion": "Isan ใส", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ໃສ" }, "expansion": "Lao ໃສ (sai)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦺᦉ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦉ (ṡay)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪻꪎ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪻꪎ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "သႂ်" }, "expansion": "Shan သႂ် (sǎue)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥔᥬᥴ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥬᥴ (sáue)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜏𑜧" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜧 (saw)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *saɰᴬ (“clear; clean”). Cognate with Thai ใส (sǎi), Northern Thai ᩈᩲ, Isan ใส, Lao ໃສ (sai), Lü ᦺᦉ (ṡay), Tai Dam ꪻꪎ, Shan သႂ် (sǎue), Tai Nüa ᥔᥬᥴ (sáue), Ahom 𑜏𑜧 (saw) or 𑜏𑜧𑜤 (sawu).", "forms": [ { "form": "𰝓", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "⿱西心", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "㳏", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "10": "㳏", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "adjective", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "31": "", "32": "", "33": "", "34": "", "35": "", "36": "", "37": "", "38": "", "39": "", "4": "", "40": "", "41": "", "42": "", "43": "", "44": "", "45": "", "46": "", "47": "", "48": "", "49": "", "5": "Sawndip forms", "50": "", "51": "", "52": "", "53": "", "54": "", "55": "", "56": "", "57": "", "58": "", "59": "", "6": "𰝓", "60": "", "61": "", "62": "", "63": "1957–1982 spelling", "64": "səɯ", "7": "or", "8": "⿱西心", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "f10sc": "Hani", "f11sc": "Hani", "f12sc": "Hani", "f13sc": "Hani", "f14sc": "Hani", "f15sc": "Hani", "f16sc": "Hani", "f17sc": "Hani", "f18sc": "Hani", "f19sc": "Hani", "f20sc": "Hani", "f21sc": "Hani", "f22sc": "Hani", "f23sc": "Hani", "f24sc": "Hani", "f25sc": "Hani", "f26sc": "Hani", "f27sc": "Hani", "f28sc": "Hani", "f29sc": "Hani", "f2sc": "Hani", "f30sc": "Hani", "f3sc": "Hani", "f4sc": "Hani", "f5sc": "Hani", "f6sc": "Hani", "f7sc": "Hani", "f8sc": "Hani", "f9sc": "Hani", "head": "" }, "expansion": "saw (Sawndip forms 𰝓 or ⿱西心 or 㳏, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective", "2": "𰝓", "3": "⿱西心", "4": "㳏" }, "expansion": "saw (Sawndip forms 𰝓 or ⿱西心 or 㳏, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)", "name": "za-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "saw" ], "lang": "Zhuang", "lang_code": "za", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "clean" ], "id": "en-saw-za-adj-OwZoBPbR", "links": [ [ "clean", "clean" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "clear" ], "id": "en-saw-za-adj-kTpMuRvi", "links": [ [ "clear", "clear" ] ], "qualifier": "water", "raw_glosses": [ "(of transparent objects, water, etc.) clear" ], "raw_tags": [ "of transparent objects" ], "tags": [ "usually" ] }, { "glosses": [ "watery; thin" ], "id": "en-saw-za-adj-4-mBMdiC", "links": [ [ "watery", "watery" ], [ "thin", "thin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of liquids other than water) watery; thin" ], "raw_tags": [ "of liquids other than water" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θaɯ˨˦/", "tags": [ "Standard-Zhuang" ] } ], "word": "saw" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "𰷙", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "賒", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "verb", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "31": "", "32": "", "33": "", "34": "", "35": "", "36": "", "37": "", "38": "", "39": "", "4": "", "40": "", "41": "", "42": "", "43": "", "44": "", "45": "", "46": "", "47": "", "48": "", "49": "", "5": "Sawndip forms", "50": "", "51": "", "52": "", "53": "", "54": "", "55": "", "56": "", "57": "", "58": "", "59": "", "6": "𰷙", "60": "", "61": "", "62": "", "63": "1957–1982 spelling", "64": "səɯ", "7": "or", "8": "賒", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "f10sc": "Hani", "f11sc": "Hani", "f12sc": "Hani", "f13sc": "Hani", "f14sc": "Hani", "f15sc": "Hani", "f16sc": "Hani", "f17sc": "Hani", "f18sc": "Hani", "f19sc": "Hani", "f20sc": "Hani", "f21sc": "Hani", "f22sc": "Hani", "f23sc": "Hani", "f24sc": "Hani", "f25sc": "Hani", "f26sc": "Hani", "f27sc": "Hani", "f28sc": "Hani", "f29sc": "Hani", "f2sc": "Hani", "f30sc": "Hani", "f3sc": "Hani", "f4sc": "Hani", "f5sc": "Hani", "f6sc": "Hani", "f7sc": "Hani", "f8sc": "Hani", "f9sc": "Hani", "head": "" }, "expansion": "saw (Sawndip forms 𰷙 or 賒, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "𰷙", "3": "賒" }, "expansion": "saw (Sawndip forms 𰷙 or 賒, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)", "name": "za-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "saw" ], "lang": "Zhuang", "lang_code": "za", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to lose" ], "id": "en-saw-za-verb-Jpu8Hnkp", "links": [ [ "lose", "lose" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θaɯ˨˦/", "tags": [ "Standard-Zhuang" ] } ], "word": "saw" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Zhuang 1-syllable words", "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header", "Zhuang lemmas", "Zhuang nouns", "Zhuang terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Zhuang terms derived from Proto-Tai", "Zhuang terms inherited from Proto-Tai", "Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation", "Zhuang verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cangsaw" }, { "word": "cihsaw" }, { "word": "daizsijsaw" }, { "word": "dauqsaw" }, { "word": "daezsaw" }, { "word": "daehsaw" }, { "word": "mbawsawdak" }, { "word": "sawbeizhau" }, { "word": "sawbeizlamz" }, { "word": "sawcingq" }, { "word": "Sawcuengh" }, { "word": "sawdauqngeix" }, { "word": "sawgoek" }, { "word": "Sawgun" }, { "word": "sawlaeg" }, { "word": "sawlig" }, { "word": "sawloih" }, { "word": "Sawndip" }, { "word": "sawva" }, { "word": "sawveh" }, { "word": "sawyinx" }, { "word": "yaenqsaw" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*sɯːᴬ", "4": "", "5": "writing; book" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *sɯːᴬ (“writing; book”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "書", "2": "writing; book" }, "expansion": "書 (MC syo, “writing; book”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ສື" }, "expansion": "Lao ສື (sư̄)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "สือ" }, "expansion": "Thai สือ (sʉ̌ʉ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *sɯːᴬ (“writing; book”), from Middle Chinese 書 (MC syo, “writing; book”). Cognate with Lao ສື (sư̄), Thai สือ (sʉ̌ʉ).", "forms": [ { "form": "𭨡", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "字", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "𰗂", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "𭓙", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "𰁈", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "sw", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "10": "𰗂", "11": "or", "12": "𭓙", "13": "or", "14": "𰁈", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "31": "", "32": "", "33": "", "34": "", "35": "", "36": "", "37": "", "38": "", "39": "", "4": "", "40": "", "41": "", "42": "", "43": "", "44": "", "45": "", "46": "", "47": "", "48": "", "49": "", "5": "Sawndip forms", "50": "", "51": "", "52": "", "53": "", "54": "", "55": "", "56": "", "57": "", "58": "", "59": "", "6": "𭨡", "60": "", "61": "", "62": "", "63": "1957–1982 spelling", "64": "səɯ", "7": "or", "8": "字", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "f10sc": "Hani", "f11sc": "Hani", "f12sc": "Hani", "f13sc": "Hani", "f14sc": "Hani", "f15sc": "Hani", "f16sc": "Hani", "f17sc": "Hani", "f18sc": "Hani", "f19sc": "Hani", "f20sc": "Hani", "f21sc": "Hani", "f22sc": "Hani", "f23sc": "Hani", "f24sc": "Hani", "f25sc": "Hani", "f26sc": "Hani", "f27sc": "Hani", "f28sc": "Hani", "f29sc": "Hani", "f2sc": "Hani", "f30sc": "Hani", "f3sc": "Hani", "f4sc": "Hani", "f5sc": "Hani", "f6sc": "Hani", "f7sc": "Hani", "f8sc": "Hani", "f9sc": "Hani", "head": "" }, "expansion": "saw (Sawndip forms 𭨡 or 字 or 𰗂 or 𭓙 or 𰁈, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun", "2": "𭨡", "3": "字", "4": "𰗂", "5": "𭓙", "6": "𰁈" }, "expansion": "saw (Sawndip forms 𭨡 or 字 or 𰗂 or 𭓙 or 𰁈, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)", "name": "za-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "saw" ], "lang": "Zhuang", "lang_code": "za", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "written language; writing; script" ], "links": [ [ "written", "written" ], [ "language", "language" ], [ "writing", "writing" ], [ "script", "script" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "character" ], "links": [ [ "(Chinese) character", "Chinese character" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Chinese) character" ], "tags": [ "Chinese" ] }, { "glosses": [ "word" ], "links": [ [ "word", "word" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "book" ], "links": [ [ "book", "book" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "teaching material" ], "links": [ [ "teaching", "teaching" ], [ "material", "material" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "receipt; voucher" ], "links": [ [ "receipt", "receipt" ], [ "voucher", "voucher" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θaɯ˨˦/", "tags": [ "Standard-Zhuang" ] } ], "word": "saw" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Zhuang 1-syllable words", "Zhuang adjectives", "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header", "Zhuang lemmas", "Zhuang terms derived from Proto-Tai", "Zhuang terms inherited from Proto-Tai", "Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation", "Zhuang verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*saɰᴬ", "4": "", "5": "clear; clean" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *saɰᴬ (“clear; clean”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ใส" }, "expansion": "Thai ใส (sǎi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᩈᩲ" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩲ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tts", "2": "ใส" }, "expansion": "Isan ใส", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ໃສ" }, "expansion": "Lao ໃສ (sai)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦺᦉ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦉ (ṡay)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪻꪎ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪻꪎ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "သႂ်" }, "expansion": "Shan သႂ် (sǎue)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥔᥬᥴ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥬᥴ (sáue)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜏𑜧" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜧 (saw)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *saɰᴬ (“clear; clean”). Cognate with Thai ใส (sǎi), Northern Thai ᩈᩲ, Isan ใส, Lao ໃສ (sai), Lü ᦺᦉ (ṡay), Tai Dam ꪻꪎ, Shan သႂ် (sǎue), Tai Nüa ᥔᥬᥴ (sáue), Ahom 𑜏𑜧 (saw) or 𑜏𑜧𑜤 (sawu).", "forms": [ { "form": "𰝓", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "⿱西心", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "㳏", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "10": "㳏", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "adjective", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "31": "", "32": "", "33": "", "34": "", "35": "", "36": "", "37": "", "38": "", "39": "", "4": "", "40": "", "41": "", "42": "", "43": "", "44": "", "45": "", "46": "", "47": "", "48": "", "49": "", "5": "Sawndip forms", "50": "", "51": "", "52": "", "53": "", "54": "", "55": "", "56": "", "57": "", "58": "", "59": "", "6": "𰝓", "60": "", "61": "", "62": "", "63": "1957–1982 spelling", "64": "səɯ", "7": "or", "8": "⿱西心", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "f10sc": "Hani", "f11sc": "Hani", "f12sc": "Hani", "f13sc": "Hani", "f14sc": "Hani", "f15sc": "Hani", "f16sc": "Hani", "f17sc": "Hani", "f18sc": "Hani", "f19sc": "Hani", "f20sc": "Hani", "f21sc": "Hani", "f22sc": "Hani", "f23sc": "Hani", "f24sc": "Hani", "f25sc": "Hani", "f26sc": "Hani", "f27sc": "Hani", "f28sc": "Hani", "f29sc": "Hani", "f2sc": "Hani", "f30sc": "Hani", "f3sc": "Hani", "f4sc": "Hani", "f5sc": "Hani", "f6sc": "Hani", "f7sc": "Hani", "f8sc": "Hani", "f9sc": "Hani", "head": "" }, "expansion": "saw (Sawndip forms 𰝓 or ⿱西心 or 㳏, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective", "2": "𰝓", "3": "⿱西心", "4": "㳏" }, "expansion": "saw (Sawndip forms 𰝓 or ⿱西心 or 㳏, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)", "name": "za-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "saw" ], "lang": "Zhuang", "lang_code": "za", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "clean" ], "links": [ [ "clean", "clean" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "clear" ], "links": [ [ "clear", "clear" ] ], "qualifier": "water", "raw_glosses": [ "(of transparent objects, water, etc.) clear" ], "raw_tags": [ "of transparent objects" ], "tags": [ "usually" ] }, { "glosses": [ "watery; thin" ], "links": [ [ "watery", "watery" ], [ "thin", "thin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of liquids other than water) watery; thin" ], "raw_tags": [ "of liquids other than water" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θaɯ˨˦/", "tags": [ "Standard-Zhuang" ] } ], "word": "saw" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Zhuang 1-syllable words", "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header", "Zhuang lemmas", "Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation", "Zhuang verbs" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "𰷙", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] }, { "form": "賒", "tags": [ "Sawndip" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "verb", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "29": "", "3": "", "30": "", "31": "", "32": "", "33": "", "34": "", "35": "", "36": "", "37": "", "38": "", "39": "", "4": "", "40": "", "41": "", "42": "", "43": "", "44": "", "45": "", "46": "", "47": "", "48": "", "49": "", "5": "Sawndip forms", "50": "", "51": "", "52": "", "53": "", "54": "", "55": "", "56": "", "57": "", "58": "", "59": "", "6": "𰷙", "60": "", "61": "", "62": "", "63": "1957–1982 spelling", "64": "səɯ", "7": "or", "8": "賒", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "f10sc": "Hani", "f11sc": "Hani", "f12sc": "Hani", "f13sc": "Hani", "f14sc": "Hani", "f15sc": "Hani", "f16sc": "Hani", "f17sc": "Hani", "f18sc": "Hani", "f19sc": "Hani", "f20sc": "Hani", "f21sc": "Hani", "f22sc": "Hani", "f23sc": "Hani", "f24sc": "Hani", "f25sc": "Hani", "f26sc": "Hani", "f27sc": "Hani", "f28sc": "Hani", "f29sc": "Hani", "f2sc": "Hani", "f30sc": "Hani", "f3sc": "Hani", "f4sc": "Hani", "f5sc": "Hani", "f6sc": "Hani", "f7sc": "Hani", "f8sc": "Hani", "f9sc": "Hani", "head": "" }, "expansion": "saw (Sawndip forms 𰷙 or 賒, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "𰷙", "3": "賒" }, "expansion": "saw (Sawndip forms 𰷙 or 賒, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)", "name": "za-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "saw" ], "lang": "Zhuang", "lang_code": "za", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to lose" ], "links": [ [ "lose", "lose" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θaɯ˨˦/", "tags": [ "Standard-Zhuang" ] } ], "word": "saw" }
Download raw JSONL data for saw meaning in Zhuang (9.9kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: 1957–1982 spelling səɯ", "path": [ "saw" ], "section": "Zhuang", "subsection": "noun", "title": "saw", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: 1957–1982 spelling səɯ", "path": [ "saw" ], "section": "Zhuang", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "saw", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: 1957–1982 spelling səɯ", "path": [ "saw" ], "section": "Zhuang", "subsection": "verb", "title": "saw", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "saw/Zhuang/noun: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Zhuang not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Zhuang 1-syllable words\", \"Zhuang entries with incorrect language header\", \"Zhuang lemmas\", \"Zhuang nouns\", \"Zhuang terms derived from Middle Chinese\", \"Zhuang terms derived from Proto-Tai\", \"Zhuang terms inherited from Proto-Tai\", \"Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Zhuang verbs\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"cangsaw\"}, {\"word\": \"cihsaw\"}, {\"word\": \"daizsijsaw\"}, {\"word\": \"dauqsaw\"}, {\"word\": \"daezsaw\"}, {\"word\": \"daehsaw\"}, {\"word\": \"mbawsawdak\"}, {\"word\": \"sawbeizhau\"}, {\"word\": \"sawbeizlamz\"}, {\"word\": \"sawcingq\"}, {\"word\": \"Sawcuengh\"}, {\"word\": \"sawdauqngeix\"}, {\"word\": \"sawgoek\"}, {\"word\": \"Sawgun\"}, {\"word\": \"sawlaeg\"}, {\"word\": \"sawlig\"}, {\"word\": \"sawloih\"}, {\"word\": \"Sawndip\"}, {\"word\": \"sawva\"}, {\"word\": \"sawveh\"}, {\"word\": \"sawyinx\"}, {\"word\": \"yaenqsaw\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"2\": \"tai-pro\", \"3\": \"*sɯːᴬ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"writing; book\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Tai *sɯːᴬ (“writing; book”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"2\": \"ltc\", \"3\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Chinese\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"書\", \"2\": \"writing; book\"}, \"expansion\": \"書 (MC syo, “writing; book”)\", \"name\": \"ltc-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lo\", \"2\": \"ສື\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lao ສື (sư̄)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"สือ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai สือ (sʉ̌ʉ)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Proto-Tai *sɯːᴬ (“writing; book”), from Middle Chinese 書 (MC syo, “writing; book”). Cognate with Lao ສື (sư̄), Thai สือ (sʉ̌ʉ).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"𭨡\", \"tags\": [\"Sawndip\"]}, {\"form\": \"字\", \"tags\": [\"Sawndip\"]}, {\"form\": \"𰗂\", \"tags\": [\"Sawndip\"]}, {\"form\": \"𭓙\", \"tags\": [\"Sawndip\"]}, {\"form\": \"𰁈\", \"tags\": [\"Sawndip\"]}, {\"form\": \"sw\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"10\": \"𰗂\", \"11\": \"or\", \"12\": \"𭓙\", \"13\": \"or\", \"14\": \"𰁈\", \"15\": \"\", \"16\": \"\", \"17\": \"\", \"18\": \"\", \"19\": \"\", \"2\": \"noun\", \"20\": \"\", \"21\": \"\", \"22\": \"\", \"23\": \"\", \"24\": \"\", \"25\": \"\", \"26\": \"\", \"27\": \"\", \"28\": \"\", \"29\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"30\": \"\", \"31\": \"\", \"32\": \"\", \"33\": \"\", \"34\": \"\", \"35\": \"\", \"36\": \"\", \"37\": \"\", \"38\": \"\", \"39\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"40\": \"\", \"41\": \"\", \"42\": \"\", \"43\": \"\", \"44\": \"\", \"45\": \"\", \"46\": \"\", \"47\": \"\", \"48\": \"\", \"49\": \"\", \"5\": \"Sawndip forms\", \"50\": \"\", \"51\": \"\", \"52\": \"\", \"53\": \"\", \"54\": \"\", \"55\": \"\", \"56\": \"\", \"57\": \"\", \"58\": \"\", \"59\": \"\", \"6\": \"𭨡\", \"60\": \"\", \"61\": \"\", \"62\": \"\", \"63\": \"1957–1982 spelling\", \"64\": \"səɯ\", \"7\": \"or\", \"8\": \"字\", \"9\": \"or\", \"cat2\": \"\", \"cat3\": \"\", \"f10sc\": \"Hani\", \"f11sc\": \"Hani\", \"f12sc\": \"Hani\", \"f13sc\": \"Hani\", \"f14sc\": \"Hani\", \"f15sc\": \"Hani\", \"f16sc\": \"Hani\", \"f17sc\": \"Hani\", \"f18sc\": \"Hani\", \"f19sc\": \"Hani\", \"f20sc\": \"Hani\", \"f21sc\": \"Hani\", \"f22sc\": \"Hani\", \"f23sc\": \"Hani\", \"f24sc\": \"Hani\", \"f25sc\": \"Hani\", \"f26sc\": \"Hani\", \"f27sc\": \"Hani\", \"f28sc\": \"Hani\", \"f29sc\": \"Hani\", \"f2sc\": \"Hani\", \"f30sc\": \"Hani\", \"f3sc\": \"Hani\", \"f4sc\": \"Hani\", \"f5sc\": \"Hani\", \"f6sc\": \"Hani\", \"f7sc\": \"Hani\", \"f8sc\": \"Hani\", \"f9sc\": \"Hani\", \"head\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"saw (Sawndip forms 𭨡 or 字 or 𰗂 or 𭓙 or 𰁈, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"noun\", \"2\": \"𭨡\", \"3\": \"字\", \"4\": \"𰗂\", \"5\": \"𭓙\", \"6\": \"𰁈\"}, \"expansion\": \"saw (Sawndip forms 𭨡 or 字 or 𰗂 or 𭓙 or 𰁈, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)\", \"name\": \"za-head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"saw\"], \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"lang_code\": \"za\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"written language; writing; script\"], \"links\": [[\"written\", \"written\"], [\"language\", \"language\"], [\"writing\", \"writing\"], [\"script\", \"script\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"character\"], \"links\": [[\"(Chinese) character\", \"Chinese character\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Chinese) character\"], \"tags\": [\"Chinese\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"word\"], \"links\": [[\"word\", \"word\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"book\"], \"links\": [[\"book\", \"book\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"teaching material\"], \"links\": [[\"teaching\", \"teaching\"], [\"material\", \"material\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"receipt; voucher\"], \"links\": [[\"receipt\", \"receipt\"], [\"voucher\", \"voucher\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/θaɯ˨˦/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Zhuang\"]}], \"word\": \"saw\"}", "path": [], "section": "Zhuang", "subsection": "noun", "title": "saw", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "saw/Zhuang/adj: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Zhuang not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Zhuang 1-syllable words\", \"Zhuang adjectives\", \"Zhuang entries with incorrect language header\", \"Zhuang lemmas\", \"Zhuang terms derived from Proto-Tai\", \"Zhuang terms inherited from Proto-Tai\", \"Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Zhuang verbs\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"2\": \"tai-pro\", \"3\": \"*saɰᴬ\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"clear; clean\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Tai *saɰᴬ (“clear; clean”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"th\", \"2\": \"ใส\"}, \"expansion\": \"Thai ใส (sǎi)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nod\", \"2\": \"ᩈᩲ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Northern Thai ᩈᩲ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"tts\", \"2\": \"ใส\"}, \"expansion\": \"Isan ใส\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"lo\", \"2\": \"ໃສ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lao ໃສ (sai)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"khb\", \"2\": \"ᦺᦉ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Lü ᦺᦉ (ṡay)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"blt\", \"2\": \"ꪻꪎ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Tai Dam ꪻꪎ\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"shn\", \"2\": \"သႂ်\"}, \"expansion\": \"Shan သႂ် (sǎue)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"tdd\", \"2\": \"ᥔᥬᥴ\"}, \"expansion\": \"Tai Nüa ᥔᥬᥴ (sáue)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"aho\", \"2\": \"𑜏𑜧\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ahom 𑜏𑜧 (saw)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Proto-Tai *saɰᴬ (“clear; clean”). Cognate with Thai ใส (sǎi), Northern Thai ᩈᩲ, Isan ใส, Lao ໃສ (sai), Lü ᦺᦉ (ṡay), Tai Dam ꪻꪎ, Shan သႂ် (sǎue), Tai Nüa ᥔᥬᥴ (sáue), Ahom 𑜏𑜧 (saw) or 𑜏𑜧𑜤 (sawu).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"𰝓\", \"tags\": [\"Sawndip\"]}, {\"form\": \"⿱西心\", \"tags\": [\"Sawndip\"]}, {\"form\": \"㳏\", \"tags\": [\"Sawndip\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"10\": \"㳏\", \"11\": \"\", \"12\": \"\", \"13\": \"\", \"14\": \"\", \"15\": \"\", \"16\": \"\", \"17\": \"\", \"18\": \"\", \"19\": \"\", \"2\": \"adjective\", \"20\": \"\", \"21\": \"\", \"22\": \"\", \"23\": \"\", \"24\": \"\", \"25\": \"\", \"26\": \"\", \"27\": \"\", \"28\": \"\", \"29\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"30\": \"\", \"31\": \"\", \"32\": \"\", \"33\": \"\", \"34\": \"\", \"35\": \"\", \"36\": \"\", \"37\": \"\", \"38\": \"\", \"39\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"40\": \"\", \"41\": \"\", \"42\": \"\", \"43\": \"\", \"44\": \"\", \"45\": \"\", \"46\": \"\", \"47\": \"\", \"48\": \"\", \"49\": \"\", \"5\": \"Sawndip forms\", \"50\": \"\", \"51\": \"\", \"52\": \"\", \"53\": \"\", \"54\": \"\", \"55\": \"\", \"56\": \"\", \"57\": \"\", \"58\": \"\", \"59\": \"\", \"6\": \"𰝓\", \"60\": \"\", \"61\": \"\", \"62\": \"\", \"63\": \"1957–1982 spelling\", \"64\": \"səɯ\", \"7\": \"or\", \"8\": \"⿱西心\", \"9\": \"or\", \"cat2\": \"\", \"cat3\": \"\", \"f10sc\": \"Hani\", \"f11sc\": \"Hani\", \"f12sc\": \"Hani\", \"f13sc\": \"Hani\", \"f14sc\": \"Hani\", \"f15sc\": \"Hani\", \"f16sc\": \"Hani\", \"f17sc\": \"Hani\", \"f18sc\": \"Hani\", \"f19sc\": \"Hani\", \"f20sc\": \"Hani\", \"f21sc\": \"Hani\", \"f22sc\": \"Hani\", \"f23sc\": \"Hani\", \"f24sc\": \"Hani\", \"f25sc\": \"Hani\", \"f26sc\": \"Hani\", \"f27sc\": \"Hani\", \"f28sc\": \"Hani\", \"f29sc\": \"Hani\", \"f2sc\": \"Hani\", \"f30sc\": \"Hani\", \"f3sc\": \"Hani\", \"f4sc\": \"Hani\", \"f5sc\": \"Hani\", \"f6sc\": \"Hani\", \"f7sc\": \"Hani\", \"f8sc\": \"Hani\", \"f9sc\": \"Hani\", \"head\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"saw (Sawndip forms 𰝓 or ⿱西心 or 㳏, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"adjective\", \"2\": \"𰝓\", \"3\": \"⿱西心\", \"4\": \"㳏\"}, \"expansion\": \"saw (Sawndip forms 𰝓 or ⿱西心 or 㳏, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)\", \"name\": \"za-head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"saw\"], \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"lang_code\": \"za\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"clean\"], \"links\": [[\"clean\", \"clean\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"clear\"], \"links\": [[\"clear\", \"clear\"]], \"qualifier\": \"water\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(of transparent objects, water, etc.) clear\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of transparent objects\"], \"tags\": [\"usually\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"watery; thin\"], \"links\": [[\"watery\", \"watery\"], [\"thin\", \"thin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(of liquids other than water) watery; thin\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"of liquids other than water\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/θaɯ˨˦/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Zhuang\"]}], \"word\": \"saw\"}", "path": [], "section": "Zhuang", "subsection": "adj", "title": "saw", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "saw/Zhuang/verb: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Zhuang not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Zhuang 1-syllable words\", \"Zhuang entries with incorrect language header\", \"Zhuang lemmas\", \"Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Zhuang verbs\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"𰷙\", \"tags\": [\"Sawndip\"]}, {\"form\": \"賒\", \"tags\": [\"Sawndip\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"za\", \"10\": \"\", \"11\": \"\", \"12\": \"\", \"13\": \"\", \"14\": \"\", \"15\": \"\", \"16\": \"\", \"17\": \"\", \"18\": \"\", \"19\": \"\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"20\": \"\", \"21\": \"\", \"22\": \"\", \"23\": \"\", \"24\": \"\", \"25\": \"\", \"26\": \"\", \"27\": \"\", \"28\": \"\", \"29\": \"\", \"3\": \"\", \"30\": \"\", \"31\": \"\", \"32\": \"\", \"33\": \"\", \"34\": \"\", \"35\": \"\", \"36\": \"\", \"37\": \"\", \"38\": \"\", \"39\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"40\": \"\", \"41\": \"\", \"42\": \"\", \"43\": \"\", \"44\": \"\", \"45\": \"\", \"46\": \"\", \"47\": \"\", \"48\": \"\", \"49\": \"\", \"5\": \"Sawndip forms\", \"50\": \"\", \"51\": \"\", \"52\": \"\", \"53\": \"\", \"54\": \"\", \"55\": \"\", \"56\": \"\", \"57\": \"\", \"58\": \"\", \"59\": \"\", \"6\": \"𰷙\", \"60\": \"\", \"61\": \"\", \"62\": \"\", \"63\": \"1957–1982 spelling\", \"64\": \"səɯ\", \"7\": \"or\", \"8\": \"賒\", \"9\": \"\", \"cat2\": \"\", \"cat3\": \"\", \"f10sc\": \"Hani\", \"f11sc\": \"Hani\", \"f12sc\": \"Hani\", \"f13sc\": \"Hani\", \"f14sc\": \"Hani\", \"f15sc\": \"Hani\", \"f16sc\": \"Hani\", \"f17sc\": \"Hani\", \"f18sc\": \"Hani\", \"f19sc\": \"Hani\", \"f20sc\": \"Hani\", \"f21sc\": \"Hani\", \"f22sc\": \"Hani\", \"f23sc\": \"Hani\", \"f24sc\": \"Hani\", \"f25sc\": \"Hani\", \"f26sc\": \"Hani\", \"f27sc\": \"Hani\", \"f28sc\": \"Hani\", \"f29sc\": \"Hani\", \"f2sc\": \"Hani\", \"f30sc\": \"Hani\", \"f3sc\": \"Hani\", \"f4sc\": \"Hani\", \"f5sc\": \"Hani\", \"f6sc\": \"Hani\", \"f7sc\": \"Hani\", \"f8sc\": \"Hani\", \"f9sc\": \"Hani\", \"head\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"saw (Sawndip forms 𰷙 or 賒, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"verb\", \"2\": \"𰷙\", \"3\": \"賒\"}, \"expansion\": \"saw (Sawndip forms 𰷙 or 賒, 1957–1982 spelling səɯ)\", \"name\": \"za-head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"saw\"], \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"lang_code\": \"za\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to lose\"], \"links\": [[\"lose\", \"lose\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/θaɯ˨˦/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Zhuang\"]}], \"word\": \"saw\"}", "path": [], "section": "Zhuang", "subsection": "verb", "title": "saw", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Zhuang dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.