"ọja" meaning in Yoruba

See ọja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɔ̄.d͡ʒà/ Forms: ọjà [canonical]
Etymology: Proposed to derive from Proto-Yoruboid *á-jà (“village, homestead”), cognate with Olukumi ọzà (“market”), Igala ájà (“residence. compound, homestead, settlement”), Itsekiri aja (“village”), Ifè adzà (“market”), where the semantic meaning shifted from "village," "homestead," or "home" to market, likely as towns grew bigger and markets became a feature of an established town. This semantic meaning seems to still exist in compound terms like ọlọ́jà (“king”), literally meaning "ruler of the town." The semantic shift may have appeared after the split of Itsekiri from Proto-Edekiri. Likely related to Igala ájá (“market”) Etymology templates: {{inh|yo|alv-yrd-pro|*á-jà|t=village, homestead}} Proto-Yoruboid *á-jà (“village, homestead”), {{cog|ulb|ọzà|t=market}} Olukumi ọzà (“market”), {{cog|igl|ájà|t=residence. compound, homestead, settlement}} Igala ájà (“residence. compound, homestead, settlement”), {{cog|its|aja|t=village}} Itsekiri aja (“village”), {{cog|ife|adzà|t=market}} Ifè adzà (“market”), {{cog|igl|ájá|t=market}} Igala ájá (“market”) Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ọjà|head2=}} ọjà, {{yo-pos|noun|ọjà|}} ọjà, {{yo-noun|ọjà}} ọjà
  1. (obsolete) village, town, homestead Tags: obsolete Synonyms: abúlé, egurè, abà, ilé, ìlú
    Sense id: en-ọja-yo-noun-pAHd0HzV Categories (other): Ede Ica links with redundant alt parameters, Ede Idaca links with redundant alt parameters, Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of Ede Ica links with redundant alt parameters: 40 6 47 7 Disambiguation of Ede Idaca links with redundant alt parameters: 40 6 47 7 Disambiguation of Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters: 40 6 47 7
  2. (by extension) market Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-ọja-yo-noun-5NaT0k5k
  3. (by extension) market commodities, merchandise; products Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-ọja-yo-noun-aOOkWD~5 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Ede Ica links with redundant alt parameters, Ede Idaca links with redundant alt parameters, Yoruba entries with incorrect language header, Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 2 1 12 1 2 18 30 Disambiguation of Ede Ica links with redundant alt parameters: 40 6 47 7 Disambiguation of Ede Idaca links with redundant alt parameters: 40 6 47 7 Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 14 1 9 39 34 Disambiguation of Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters: 40 6 47 7
  4. (slang) marijuana Tags: slang Synonyms: igbó, ẹja [slang], gbáná [slang]
    Sense id: en-ọja-yo-noun-L3LuiYXO Categories (other): Clothing, Marijuana Disambiguation of Clothing: 8 3 8 13 31 32 5 Disambiguation of Marijuana: 0 0 0 97 1 1 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: alágbàtà-ọjà (english: middleman), ará ọjà (english: market people), ọjà àìkúnjúwọ̀n (english: inferior goods), Ọjà-ọba (english: King's market), ọlọ́jà, àìyá ọjà (english: market behavior), ìtajà (english: shop)
Etymology number: 1 Synonyms: Yoruba Varieties and Languages - ọjàview map (english: market), ìtaGTRẹ́mọẸ̀pẹ́ọ̀bùGT, ìtaGTÌkòròdúọ̀bùGT, ìtaGTṢágámùọ̀bùGT, ìtaGTÌkálẹ̀Òkìtìpupaọ̀bọ̀nGTÌlàjẹMahinọ̀bọ̀nGTOǹdóOǹdóọ̀bùnGTUsẹnUsẹnọjàGTÌtsẹkírìÌwẹrẹọ̀bọ̀nGTOlùkùmiUgbódùọzàGTProto-YorubaCentral YorubaÈkìtìÈkìtìÀdó ÈkìtìọjàGT (Ùlàjẹ), ẹrẹ́jàGTÀkúrẹ́Àkúrẹ́ọjàGT, ẹrẹ́jàGTMọ̀bàỌ̀tùn ÈkìtìọjàGT, ẹrẹ́jàGTIfẹ̀Ilé Ifẹ̀ọjàGTÌjẹ̀ṣàIléṣàọjàGTNorthwest YorubaÀwórìÈbúté Mẹ́tàọjàGTÈkóÈkóọjàGTÌbàdànÌbàdànọjàGTÌbàràpáIgbó ÒràọjàGTÌbọ̀lọ́ÒṣogboọjàGTÌgbómìnàÌlá Ọ̀ràngúnọjàGTÌlọrinÌlọrinọjàGTOǹkóÒtùọjàGTÌwéré IléọjàGTÒkèhòọjàGTÌsẹ́yìnọjàGTṢakíọjàGTTedéọjàGTÌgbẹ́tìọjàGTỌ̀yọ́Ọ̀yọ́ọjàGTStandard YorùbáNàìjíríàọjàGTBɛ̀nɛ̀ɔjàGTNortheast Yoruba (Dasa Zunmɛ̀), OkunOwéKabbaọjàGTEde Languages (Dasa Zunmɛ̀), Southwest YorubaǸcàBaàtɛajàGTÌdàácàBeninIgbó ÌdàácàɔjàGTNote: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties (Dasa Zunmɛ̀), now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria (i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá), have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá. It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms (Funṣọ Akere, 1977), especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi, nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo

Noun

IPA: /ɔ̀.d͡ʒá/ Forms: ọ̀já [canonical]
Etymology: Cognate with Edo ọza Etymology templates: {{cog|bin|ọza}} Edo ọza Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ọ̀já|head2=}} ọ̀já, {{yo-pos|noun|ọ̀já|}} ọ̀já, {{yo-noun|ọ̀já}} ọ̀já
  1. belt, sash, often used to denotate membership or rank within a group Synonyms: àmùrè
    Sense id: en-ọja-yo-noun-SCWciskg Categories (other): Clothing Disambiguation of Clothing: 8 3 8 13 31 32 5
  2. baby sling; an additional cloth sash used to secure the ìpọnmọ when backing infants Synonyms: ìgbàjá, agbàjá, ọ̀já-ìdí
    Sense id: en-ọja-yo-noun-o9yMhgCD Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Yoruba entries with incorrect language header, Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ-, Clothing Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 2 1 12 1 2 18 30 Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 14 1 9 39 34 Disambiguation of Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ-: 7 2 13 3 12 35 28 Disambiguation of Clothing: 8 3 8 13 31 32 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: agbàjá-ọ̀pẹ̀lẹ̀ (english: A sash worn by a senior Ifa priest), ọlọ́jàá (english: someone wearing a belt or sash), òògùn ọlọ́jàá (english: medicine capsule)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ɔ̀.d͡ʒà/ Forms: ọ̀jà [canonical]
Etymology: ọ̀- (“negation prefix”) + jà (“to fight”), literally “That who cannot fight” Etymology templates: {{affix|yo|ọ̀-|jà|lit=That who cannot fight|t1=negation prefix|t2=to fight}} ọ̀- (“negation prefix”) + jà (“to fight”), literally “That who cannot fight” Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=ọ̀jà|head2=}} ọ̀jà, {{yo-pos|noun|ọ̀jà|}} ọ̀jà, {{yo-noun|ọ̀jà}} ọ̀jà
  1. (Ekiti) princess in the town of Ado Ekiti and surrounding towns Tags: Ekiti Synonyms: ọmọba
    Sense id: en-ọja-yo-noun-vSTDXJcg Categories (other): Ekiti Yoruba, Pages with 2 entries, Yoruba entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 2 1 12 1 2 18 30 Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 14 1 9 39 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "middleman",
      "word": "alágbàtà-ọjà"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "market people",
      "word": "ará ọjà"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "inferior goods",
      "word": "ọjà àìkúnjúwọ̀n"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "King's market",
      "word": "Ọjà-ọba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ọlọ́jà"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "market behavior",
      "word": "àìyá ọjà"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "shop",
      "word": "ìtajà"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*á-jà",
        "t": "village, homestead"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *á-jà (“village, homestead”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "ọzà",
        "t": "market"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi ọzà (“market”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ájà",
        "t": "residence. compound, homestead, settlement"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ájà (“residence. compound, homestead, settlement”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "its",
        "2": "aja",
        "t": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "Itsekiri aja (“village”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "adzà",
        "t": "market"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè adzà (“market”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ájá",
        "t": "market"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ájá (“market”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proposed to derive from Proto-Yoruboid *á-jà (“village, homestead”), cognate with Olukumi ọzà (“market”), Igala ájà (“residence. compound, homestead, settlement”), Itsekiri aja (“village”), Ifè adzà (“market”), where the semantic meaning shifted from \"village,\" \"homestead,\" or \"home\" to market, likely as towns grew bigger and markets became a feature of an established town. This semantic meaning seems to still exist in compound terms like ọlọ́jà (“king”), literally meaning \"ruler of the town.\" The semantic shift may have appeared after the split of Itsekiri from Proto-Edekiri. Likely related to Igala ájá (“market”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọjà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọjà",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọjà",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọjà",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọjà",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọjà"
      },
      "expansion": "ọjà",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 6 47 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ede Ica links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 6 47 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ede Idaca links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 6 47 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village, town, homestead"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọja-yo-noun-pAHd0HzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "homestead",
          "homestead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) village, town, homestead"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abúlé"
        },
        {
          "word": "egurè"
        },
        {
          "word": "abà"
        },
        {
          "word": "ilé"
        },
        {
          "word": "ìlú"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The noise of the market people was very loud",
          "text": "ariwo àwọn èrò ọjà ń hó kùù",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "market"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọja-yo-noun-5NaT0k5k",
      "links": [
        [
          "market",
          "market"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) market"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 1 12 1 2 18 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 6 47 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ede Ica links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 6 47 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ede Idaca links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 14 1 9 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 6 47 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The child was inviting buyers to buy merchandise",
          "text": "ọmọ́ ń polówó ọjà",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "market commodities, merchandise; products"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọja-yo-noun-aOOkWD~5",
      "links": [
        [
          "market",
          "market"
        ],
        [
          "commodities",
          "commodities"
        ],
        [
          "merchandise",
          "merchandise"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) market commodities, merchandise; products"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 8 13 31 32 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "yo:Clothing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 97 1 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Marijuana",
          "orig": "yo:Marijuana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marijuana"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọja-yo-noun-L3LuiYXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) marijuana"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "igbó"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "ẹja"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "gbáná"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̄.d͡ʒà/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "market",
      "word": "Yoruba Varieties and Languages - ọjàview map"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ìtaGTRẹ́mọẸ̀pẹ́ọ̀bùGT"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ìtaGTÌkòròdúọ̀bùGT"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ìtaGTṢágámùọ̀bùGT"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ùlàjẹ",
      "word": "ìtaGTÌkálẹ̀Òkìtìpupaọ̀bọ̀nGTÌlàjẹMahinọ̀bọ̀nGTOǹdóOǹdóọ̀bùnGTUsẹnUsẹnọjàGTÌtsẹkírìÌwẹrẹọ̀bọ̀nGTOlùkùmiUgbódùọzàGTProto-YorubaCentral YorubaÈkìtìÈkìtìÀdó ÈkìtìọjàGT"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ẹrẹ́jàGTÀkúrẹ́Àkúrẹ́ọjàGT"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ẹrẹ́jàGTMọ̀bàỌ̀tùn ÈkìtìọjàGT"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dasa Zunmɛ̀",
      "word": "ẹrẹ́jàGTIfẹ̀Ilé Ifẹ̀ọjàGTÌjẹ̀ṣàIléṣàọjàGTNorthwest YorubaÀwórìÈbúté Mẹ́tàọjàGTÈkóÈkóọjàGTÌbàdànÌbàdànọjàGTÌbàràpáIgbó ÒràọjàGTÌbọ̀lọ́ÒṣogboọjàGTÌgbómìnàÌlá Ọ̀ràngúnọjàGTÌlọrinÌlọrinọjàGTOǹkóÒtùọjàGTÌwéré IléọjàGTÒkèhòọjàGTÌsẹ́yìnọjàGTṢakíọjàGTTedéọjàGTÌgbẹ́tìọjàGTỌ̀yọ́Ọ̀yọ́ọjàGTStandard YorùbáNàìjíríàọjàGTBɛ̀nɛ̀ɔjàGTNortheast Yoruba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dasa Zunmɛ̀",
      "word": "OkunOwéKabbaọjàGTEde Languages"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dasa Zunmɛ̀",
      "word": "Southwest YorubaǸcàBaàtɛajàGTÌdàácàBeninIgbó ÌdàácàɔjàGTNote: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá",
      "word": "now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Funṣọ Akere, 1977",
      "word": "have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá. It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọja"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "A sash worn by a senior Ifa priest",
      "word": "agbàjá-ọ̀pẹ̀lẹ̀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "someone wearing a belt or sash",
      "word": "ọlọ́jàá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "medicine capsule",
      "word": "òògùn ọlọ́jàá"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bin",
        "2": "ọza"
      },
      "expansion": "Edo ọza",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Edo ọza",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọ̀já",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọ̀já",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀já",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọ̀já",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀já",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọ̀já"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀já",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 8 13 31 32 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "yo:Clothing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belt, sash, often used to denotate membership or rank within a group"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọja-yo-noun-SCWciskg",
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "sash",
          "sash"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "àmùrè"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 1 12 1 2 18 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 14 1 9 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 13 3 12 35 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 8 13 31 32 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yo",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "yo:Clothing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The mother used a cloth sash to carry her child on her back",
          "text": "abiyamọ́ fi ọ̀já gbé ọmọ pọ̀n",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baby sling; an additional cloth sash used to secure the ìpọnmọ when backing infants"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọja-yo-noun-o9yMhgCD",
      "links": [
        [
          "baby sling",
          "baby sling"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "sash",
          "sash"
        ],
        [
          "ìpọnmọ",
          "ipọnmọ#Yoruba"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ìgbàjá"
        },
        {
          "word": "agbàjá"
        },
        {
          "word": "ọ̀já-ìdí"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̀.d͡ʒá/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọja"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "ọ̀-",
        "3": "jà",
        "lit": "That who cannot fight",
        "t1": "negation prefix",
        "t2": "to fight"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀- (“negation prefix”) + jà (“to fight”), literally “That who cannot fight”",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ọ̀- (“negation prefix”) + jà (“to fight”), literally “That who cannot fight”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọ̀jà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọ̀jà",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀jà",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọ̀jà",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀jà",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọ̀jà"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀jà",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ekiti Yoruba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 1 12 1 2 18 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 14 1 9 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "princess in the town of Ado Ekiti and surrounding towns"
      ],
      "id": "en-ọja-yo-noun-vSTDXJcg",
      "links": [
        [
          "princess",
          "princess"
        ],
        [
          "Ado Ekiti",
          "Ado Ekiti"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ekiti) princess in the town of Ado Ekiti and surrounding towns"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ọmọba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ekiti"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̀.d͡ʒà/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ede Ica links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ede Idaca links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid",
    "Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ-",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Clothing",
    "yo:Marijuana"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "middleman",
      "word": "alágbàtà-ọjà"
    },
    {
      "english": "market people",
      "word": "ará ọjà"
    },
    {
      "english": "inferior goods",
      "word": "ọjà àìkúnjúwọ̀n"
    },
    {
      "english": "King's market",
      "word": "Ọjà-ọba"
    },
    {
      "word": "ọlọ́jà"
    },
    {
      "english": "market behavior",
      "word": "àìyá ọjà"
    },
    {
      "english": "shop",
      "word": "ìtajà"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "3": "*á-jà",
        "t": "village, homestead"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *á-jà (“village, homestead”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulb",
        "2": "ọzà",
        "t": "market"
      },
      "expansion": "Olukumi ọzà (“market”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ájà",
        "t": "residence. compound, homestead, settlement"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ájà (“residence. compound, homestead, settlement”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "its",
        "2": "aja",
        "t": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "Itsekiri aja (“village”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "adzà",
        "t": "market"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè adzà (“market”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "igl",
        "2": "ájá",
        "t": "market"
      },
      "expansion": "Igala ájá (“market”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proposed to derive from Proto-Yoruboid *á-jà (“village, homestead”), cognate with Olukumi ọzà (“market”), Igala ájà (“residence. compound, homestead, settlement”), Itsekiri aja (“village”), Ifè adzà (“market”), where the semantic meaning shifted from \"village,\" \"homestead,\" or \"home\" to market, likely as towns grew bigger and markets became a feature of an established town. This semantic meaning seems to still exist in compound terms like ọlọ́jà (“king”), literally meaning \"ruler of the town.\" The semantic shift may have appeared after the split of Itsekiri from Proto-Edekiri. Likely related to Igala ájá (“market”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọjà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọjà",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọjà",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọjà",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọjà",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọjà"
      },
      "expansion": "ọjà",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village, town, homestead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "homestead",
          "homestead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) village, town, homestead"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abúlé"
        },
        {
          "word": "egurè"
        },
        {
          "word": "abà"
        },
        {
          "word": "ilé"
        },
        {
          "word": "ìlú"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The noise of the market people was very loud",
          "text": "ariwo àwọn èrò ọjà ń hó kùù",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "market"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "market",
          "market"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) market"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The child was inviting buyers to buy merchandise",
          "text": "ọmọ́ ń polówó ọjà",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "market commodities, merchandise; products"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "market",
          "market"
        ],
        [
          "commodities",
          "commodities"
        ],
        [
          "merchandise",
          "merchandise"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) market commodities, merchandise; products"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marijuana"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) marijuana"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "igbó"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "ẹja"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "gbáná"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̄.d͡ʒà/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "market",
      "word": "Yoruba Varieties and Languages - ọjàview map"
    },
    {
      "word": "ìtaGTRẹ́mọẸ̀pẹ́ọ̀bùGT"
    },
    {
      "word": "ìtaGTÌkòròdúọ̀bùGT"
    },
    {
      "word": "ìtaGTṢágámùọ̀bùGT"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ùlàjẹ",
      "word": "ìtaGTÌkálẹ̀Òkìtìpupaọ̀bọ̀nGTÌlàjẹMahinọ̀bọ̀nGTOǹdóOǹdóọ̀bùnGTUsẹnUsẹnọjàGTÌtsẹkírìÌwẹrẹọ̀bọ̀nGTOlùkùmiUgbódùọzàGTProto-YorubaCentral YorubaÈkìtìÈkìtìÀdó ÈkìtìọjàGT"
    },
    {
      "word": "ẹrẹ́jàGTÀkúrẹ́Àkúrẹ́ọjàGT"
    },
    {
      "word": "ẹrẹ́jàGTMọ̀bàỌ̀tùn ÈkìtìọjàGT"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dasa Zunmɛ̀",
      "word": "ẹrẹ́jàGTIfẹ̀Ilé Ifẹ̀ọjàGTÌjẹ̀ṣàIléṣàọjàGTNorthwest YorubaÀwórìÈbúté Mẹ́tàọjàGTÈkóÈkóọjàGTÌbàdànÌbàdànọjàGTÌbàràpáIgbó ÒràọjàGTÌbọ̀lọ́ÒṣogboọjàGTÌgbómìnàÌlá Ọ̀ràngúnọjàGTÌlọrinÌlọrinọjàGTOǹkóÒtùọjàGTÌwéré IléọjàGTÒkèhòọjàGTÌsẹ́yìnọjàGTṢakíọjàGTTedéọjàGTÌgbẹ́tìọjàGTỌ̀yọ́Ọ̀yọ́ọjàGTStandard YorùbáNàìjíríàọjàGTBɛ̀nɛ̀ɔjàGTNortheast Yoruba"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dasa Zunmɛ̀",
      "word": "OkunOwéKabbaọjàGTEde Languages"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dasa Zunmɛ̀",
      "word": "Southwest YorubaǸcàBaàtɛajàGTÌdàácàBeninIgbó ÌdàácàɔjàGTNote: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties"
    },
    {
      "roman": "i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá",
      "word": "now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Funṣọ Akere, 1977",
      "word": "have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá. It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms"
    },
    {
      "word": "especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi"
    },
    {
      "word": "nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ-",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Clothing",
    "yo:Marijuana"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "A sash worn by a senior Ifa priest",
      "word": "agbàjá-ọ̀pẹ̀lẹ̀"
    },
    {
      "english": "someone wearing a belt or sash",
      "word": "ọlọ́jàá"
    },
    {
      "english": "medicine capsule",
      "word": "òògùn ọlọ́jàá"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bin",
        "2": "ọza"
      },
      "expansion": "Edo ọza",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Edo ọza",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọ̀já",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọ̀já",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀já",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọ̀já",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀já",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọ̀já"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀já",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "belt, sash, often used to denotate membership or rank within a group"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "sash",
          "sash"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "àmùrè"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yoruba terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The mother used a cloth sash to carry her child on her back",
          "text": "abiyamọ́ fi ọ̀já gbé ọmọ pọ̀n",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baby sling; an additional cloth sash used to secure the ìpọnmọ when backing infants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baby sling",
          "baby sling"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "sash",
          "sash"
        ],
        [
          "ìpọnmọ",
          "ipọnmọ#Yoruba"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ìgbàjá"
        },
        {
          "word": "agbàjá"
        },
        {
          "word": "ọ̀já-ìdí"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̀.d͡ʒá/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms prefixed with ọ-",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "yo:Clothing",
    "yo:Marijuana"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "ọ̀-",
        "3": "jà",
        "lit": "That who cannot fight",
        "t1": "negation prefix",
        "t2": "to fight"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀- (“negation prefix”) + jà (“to fight”), literally “That who cannot fight”",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ọ̀- (“negation prefix”) + jà (“to fight”), literally “That who cannot fight”",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ọ̀jà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ọ̀jà",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀jà",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "ọ̀jà",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀jà",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ọ̀jà"
      },
      "expansion": "ọ̀jà",
      "name": "yo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ekiti Yoruba"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "princess in the town of Ado Ekiti and surrounding towns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "princess",
          "princess"
        ],
        [
          "Ado Ekiti",
          "Ado Ekiti"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ekiti) princess in the town of Ado Ekiti and surrounding towns"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ọmọba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ekiti"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̀.d͡ʒà/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ọja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ọja meaning in Yoruba (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yoruba dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.