"פֿירן" meaning in Yiddish

See פֿירן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈfɪʁn̩/
Etymology: From Middle High German vüeren, from Old High German fuoren, from Proto-West Germanic *fōrijan, from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną. Compare German führen. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|vüeren}} Middle High German vüeren, {{inh|yi|goh|fuoren}} Old High German fuoren, {{inh|yi|gmw-pro|*fōrijan}} Proto-West Germanic *fōrijan, {{inh|yi|gem-pro|*fōrijaną}} Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną, {{cog|de|führen}} German führen Head templates: {{yi-verb|געפֿירט}} פֿירן • (firn) (past participle געפֿירט (gefirt)) Inflection templates: {{yi-conj}} Forms: firn [romanization], געפֿירט [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], פֿירן [infinitive], פֿירנדיק [participle, present], געפֿירט [participle, past], האָבן [auxiliary], איך פֿיר [present], מיר פֿירן [present], דו פֿירסט [present], איר פֿירט [present], ער פֿירט [present], זיי פֿירן [present], פֿיר (דו) [imperative], fir (du) [imperative], פֿירט (איר) [imperative], firt (ir) [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], איך האָב געפֿירט [past], מיר האָבן געפֿירט [past], דו האָסט געפֿירט [past], איר האָט געפֿירט [past], ער האָט געפֿירט [past], זיי האָבן געפֿירט [past], איך האָב געהאַט געפֿירט [pluperfect], מיר האָבן געהאַט געפֿירט [pluperfect], דו האָסט געהאַט געפֿירט [pluperfect], איר האָט געהאַט געפֿירט [pluperfect], ער האָט געהאַט געפֿירט [pluperfect], זיי האָבן געהאַט געפֿירט [pluperfect], איך וועל פֿירן [future], מיר וועלן פֿירן [future], דו וועסט פֿירן [future], איר וועט פֿירן [future], ער וועט פֿירן [future], זיי וועלן פֿירן [future], איך וועל האָבן געפֿירט [future, perfect], מיר וועלן האָבן געפֿירט [future, perfect], דו וועסט האָבן געפֿירט [future, perfect], איר וועט האָבן געפֿירט [future, perfect], ער וועט האָבן געפֿירט [future, perfect], זיי וועלן האָבן געפֿירט [future, perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], Composed forms
  1. to lead, guide
    Sense id: en-פֿירן-yi-verb-jH2dbw2B Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 12 12 21 19 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 16 15 16 16 18 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 15 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 16 15 15 17 17
  2. to walk (someone/something)
    Sense id: en-פֿירן-yi-verb-Z6~voMra Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 12 12 21 19 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 16 15 16 16 18 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 15 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 16 15 15 17 17
  3. to carry, take (by vehicle)
    Sense id: en-פֿירן-yi-verb-SsVlTAUf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 12 12 21 19 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 16 15 16 16 18 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 15 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 16 15 15 17 17
  4. to conduct, run, manage (someone/something)
    Sense id: en-פֿירן-yi-verb-rmLAP9zM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 12 12 21 19 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 16 15 16 16 18 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 15 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 16 15 15 17 17
  5. to chair, preside over
    Sense id: en-פֿירן-yi-verb-TvIeW--i Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 12 12 21 19 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 16 15 16 16 18 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 15 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 16 15 15 17 17
  6. to wage (war)
    Sense id: en-פֿירן-yi-verb-cT626aA0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 12 12 21 19 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 16 15 16 16 18 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 19 15 15 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 16 15 15 17 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: פֿירער (firer), פֿירעכץ (firekhts), אונטערפֿירן (unterfirn) (english: to attend), דורכפֿירן (durkhfirn) (english: to carry out), פֿאַרפֿירן (farfirn) (english: to mislead, seduce, swindle), פֿירנעמען (firnemen) (english: to undertake), פֿירונג (firung) (english: conduct, behaviour, custom), פֿירנעם (firnem) (english: an undertaking, enterprise), פֿירער־ביכל (firer-bikhl) (english: guide book), פֿירערשאַפֿט (firershaft) (english: leadership), דערפֿירונג (derfirung) (english: result, accomplishment), אַרײַנפֿיר (araynfir), דורכפֿיר (durkhfir) (english: passage), געשעפֿטפֿירונג (gesheftfirung) (english: conduct of business), אויפֿפֿירונג (oyffirung) (english: performance (in theatre)), וואַסערפֿירער (vaserfirer) (english: water carrier), לאַזער-געפֿירט (lazer-gefirt) (english: laser-guided)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "firer",
      "word": "פֿירער"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "firekhts",
      "word": "פֿירעכץ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to attend",
      "roman": "unterfirn",
      "word": "אונטערפֿירן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to carry out",
      "roman": "durkhfirn",
      "word": "דורכפֿירן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to mislead, seduce, swindle",
      "roman": "farfirn",
      "word": "פֿאַרפֿירן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to undertake",
      "roman": "firnemen",
      "word": "פֿירנעמען"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "conduct, behaviour, custom",
      "roman": "firung",
      "word": "פֿירונג"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "an undertaking, enterprise",
      "roman": "firnem",
      "word": "פֿירנעם"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "guide book",
      "roman": "firer-bikhl",
      "word": "פֿירער־ביכל"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "leadership",
      "roman": "firershaft",
      "word": "פֿירערשאַפֿט"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "result, accomplishment",
      "roman": "derfirung",
      "word": "דערפֿירונג"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "araynfir",
      "word": "אַרײַנפֿיר"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "passage",
      "roman": "durkhfir",
      "word": "דורכפֿיר"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "conduct of business",
      "roman": "gesheftfirung",
      "word": "געשעפֿטפֿירונג"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "performance (in theatre)",
      "roman": "oyffirung",
      "word": "אויפֿפֿירונג"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "water carrier",
      "roman": "vaserfirer",
      "word": "וואַסערפֿירער"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "laser-guided",
      "roman": "lazer-gefirt",
      "word": "לאַזער-געפֿירט"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vüeren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vüeren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fuoren"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fuoren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fōrijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fōrijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōrijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "führen"
      },
      "expansion": "German führen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vüeren, from Old High German fuoren, from Proto-West Germanic *fōrijan, from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną. Compare German führen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "firn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געפֿירט",
      "roman": "gefirt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿירן",
      "roman": "firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿירנדיק",
      "roman": "firndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געפֿירט",
      "roman": "gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך פֿיר",
      "roman": "ikh fir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר פֿירן",
      "roman": "mir firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו פֿירסט",
      "roman": "du first",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר פֿירט",
      "roman": "ir firt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער פֿירט",
      "roman": "er firt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי פֿירן",
      "roman": "zey firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿיר (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fir (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿירט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firt (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געפֿירט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "du host gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "ir hot gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "er hot gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל פֿירן",
      "roman": "ikh vel firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן פֿירן",
      "roman": "mir veln firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט פֿירן",
      "roman": "du vest firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט פֿירן",
      "roman": "ir vet firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט פֿירן",
      "roman": "er vet firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן פֿירן",
      "roman": "zey veln firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געפֿירט"
      },
      "expansion": "פֿירן • (firn) (past participle געפֿירט (gefirt))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 12 21 19 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 15 16 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 15 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, guide"
      ],
      "id": "en-פֿירן-yi-verb-jH2dbw2B",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 12 21 19 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 15 16 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 15 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to walk (someone/something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-פֿירן-yi-verb-Z6~voMra",
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 12 21 19 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 15 16 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 15 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carry, take (by vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-פֿירן-yi-verb-SsVlTAUf",
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 12 21 19 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 15 16 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 15 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conduct, run, manage (someone/something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-פֿירן-yi-verb-rmLAP9zM",
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 12 21 19 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 15 16 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 15 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chair, preside over"
      ],
      "id": "en-פֿירן-yi-verb-TvIeW--i",
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "preside",
          "preside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 12 21 19 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 15 16 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 15 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wage (war)"
      ],
      "id": "en-פֿירן-yi-verb-cT626aA0",
      "links": [
        [
          "wage",
          "wage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪʁn̩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "פֿירן"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Yiddish verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "firer",
      "word": "פֿירער"
    },
    {
      "roman": "firekhts",
      "word": "פֿירעכץ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to attend",
      "roman": "unterfirn",
      "word": "אונטערפֿירן"
    },
    {
      "english": "to carry out",
      "roman": "durkhfirn",
      "word": "דורכפֿירן"
    },
    {
      "english": "to mislead, seduce, swindle",
      "roman": "farfirn",
      "word": "פֿאַרפֿירן"
    },
    {
      "english": "to undertake",
      "roman": "firnemen",
      "word": "פֿירנעמען"
    },
    {
      "english": "conduct, behaviour, custom",
      "roman": "firung",
      "word": "פֿירונג"
    },
    {
      "english": "an undertaking, enterprise",
      "roman": "firnem",
      "word": "פֿירנעם"
    },
    {
      "english": "guide book",
      "roman": "firer-bikhl",
      "word": "פֿירער־ביכל"
    },
    {
      "english": "leadership",
      "roman": "firershaft",
      "word": "פֿירערשאַפֿט"
    },
    {
      "english": "result, accomplishment",
      "roman": "derfirung",
      "word": "דערפֿירונג"
    },
    {
      "roman": "araynfir",
      "word": "אַרײַנפֿיר"
    },
    {
      "english": "passage",
      "roman": "durkhfir",
      "word": "דורכפֿיר"
    },
    {
      "english": "conduct of business",
      "roman": "gesheftfirung",
      "word": "געשעפֿטפֿירונג"
    },
    {
      "english": "performance (in theatre)",
      "roman": "oyffirung",
      "word": "אויפֿפֿירונג"
    },
    {
      "english": "water carrier",
      "roman": "vaserfirer",
      "word": "וואַסערפֿירער"
    },
    {
      "english": "laser-guided",
      "roman": "lazer-gefirt",
      "word": "לאַזער-געפֿירט"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vüeren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vüeren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fuoren"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fuoren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fōrijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fōrijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōrijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "führen"
      },
      "expansion": "German führen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vüeren, from Old High German fuoren, from Proto-West Germanic *fōrijan, from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną. Compare German führen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "firn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געפֿירט",
      "roman": "gefirt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿירן",
      "roman": "firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿירנדיק",
      "roman": "firndik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "געפֿירט",
      "roman": "gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "האָבן",
      "roman": "hobn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך פֿיר",
      "roman": "ikh fir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר פֿירן",
      "roman": "mir firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו פֿירסט",
      "roman": "du first",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר פֿירט",
      "roman": "ir firt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער פֿירט",
      "roman": "er firt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי פֿירן",
      "roman": "zey firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿיר (דו)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fir (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "פֿירט (איר)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firt (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געפֿירט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "du host gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "ir hot gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "er hot gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך האָב געהאַט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "ikh hob gehat gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "mir hobn gehat gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "du host gehat gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר האָט געהאַט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "ir hot gehat gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער האָט געהאַט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "er hot gehat gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געפֿירט",
      "roman": "zey hobn gehat gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל פֿירן",
      "roman": "ikh vel firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן פֿירן",
      "roman": "mir veln firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט פֿירן",
      "roman": "du vest firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט פֿירן",
      "roman": "ir vet firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט פֿירן",
      "roman": "er vet firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן פֿירן",
      "roman": "zey veln firn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איך וועל האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "ikh vel hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "mir veln hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "דו וועסט האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "du vest hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "איר וועט האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "ir vet hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ער וועט האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "er vet hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געפֿירט",
      "roman": "zey veln hobn gefirt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yi-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Composed forms",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "געפֿירט"
      },
      "expansion": "פֿירן • (firn) (past participle געפֿירט (gefirt))",
      "name": "yi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "yi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, guide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to walk (someone/something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carry, take (by vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conduct, run, manage (someone/something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chair, preside over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "preside",
          "preside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wage (war)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wage",
          "wage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪʁn̩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "פֿירן"
}

Download raw JSONL data for פֿירן meaning in Yiddish (8.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
  "path": [
    "פֿירן"
  ],
  "section": "Yiddish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "פֿירן",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.