"txaj" meaning in White Hmong

See txaj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Hmong *dzaŋᴬ (“ashamed”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 慚 (MC dzam, “ashamed, embarrassed”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mww|hmn-pro|*dzaŋᴬ|t=ashamed}} Proto-Hmong *dzaŋᴬ (“ashamed”), {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|mww|ltc|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Chinese, {{bor+|mww|ltc|-|nocap=1}} borrowed from Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|慚|ashamed, embarrassed}} 慚 (MC dzam, “ashamed, embarrassed”) Head templates: {{head|mww|adj}} txaj
  1. ashamed, embarrassed Derived forms: txaj muag (english: shame-faced, ashamed)
    Sense id: en-txaj-mww-adj-oi21GpzN Categories (other): White Hmong entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of White Hmong entries with incorrect language header: 43 9 21 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: lub [classifier]
Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|mww|zh|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Chinese, {{bor+|mww|zh|-|nocap=1}} borrowed from Chinese, {{zh-l|間|room, chamber}} 間／间 (jiān, “room, chamber”), {{m|mww|chav}} chav Head templates: {{head|mww|noun}} txaj
  1. a room
    Sense id: en-txaj-mww-noun--4eDZNH0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: lub [classifier]
Etymology templates: {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|床|bed}} 床 (MC dzrjang, “bed”) Head templates: {{head|mww|noun}} txaj
  1. a bed, a sleeping platform
    Sense id: en-txaj-mww-noun-0HQYSdTs
  2. a mattress
    Sense id: en-txaj-mww-noun-PHT9JM6p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for txaj meaning in White Hmong (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "hmn-pro",
        "3": "*dzaŋᴬ",
        "t": "ashamed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong *dzaŋᴬ (“ashamed”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "慚",
        "2": "ashamed, embarrassed"
      },
      "expansion": "慚 (MC dzam, “ashamed, embarrassed”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong *dzaŋᴬ (“ashamed”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 慚 (MC dzam, “ashamed, embarrassed”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "adj"
      },
      "expansion": "txaj",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 9 21 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "shame-faced, ashamed",
          "word": "txaj muag"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ashamed, embarrassed"
      ],
      "id": "en-txaj-mww-adj-oi21GpzN",
      "links": [
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ],
        [
          "embarrassed",
          "embarrassed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "txaj"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "間",
        "2": "room, chamber"
      },
      "expansion": "間／间 (jiān, “room, chamber”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "chav"
      },
      "expansion": "chav",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lub",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "txaj",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a bedroom",
          "text": "txaj pw",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a room in a house",
          "text": "txaj tsev",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a room"
      ],
      "id": "en-txaj-mww-noun--4eDZNH0",
      "links": [
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "txaj"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "床",
        "2": "bed"
      },
      "expansion": "床 (MC dzrjang, “bed”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lub",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "txaj",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bed, a sleeping platform"
      ],
      "id": "en-txaj-mww-noun-0HQYSdTs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "sleeping",
          "sleeping"
        ],
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mattress"
      ],
      "id": "en-txaj-mww-noun-PHT9JM6p",
      "links": [
        [
          "mattress",
          "mattress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "txaj"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "White Hmong adjectives",
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong nouns",
    "White Hmong terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong",
    "White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "shame-faced, ashamed",
      "word": "txaj muag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "hmn-pro",
        "3": "*dzaŋᴬ",
        "t": "ashamed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong *dzaŋᴬ (“ashamed”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "慚",
        "2": "ashamed, embarrassed"
      },
      "expansion": "慚 (MC dzam, “ashamed, embarrassed”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong *dzaŋᴬ (“ashamed”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 慚 (MC dzam, “ashamed, embarrassed”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "adj"
      },
      "expansion": "txaj",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ashamed, embarrassed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ],
        [
          "embarrassed",
          "embarrassed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "txaj"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "間",
        "2": "room, chamber"
      },
      "expansion": "間／间 (jiān, “room, chamber”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "chav"
      },
      "expansion": "chav",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lub",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "txaj",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "White Hmong terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a bedroom",
          "text": "txaj pw",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a room in a house",
          "text": "txaj tsev",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a room"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "txaj"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "床",
        "2": "bed"
      },
      "expansion": "床 (MC dzrjang, “bed”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lub",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "txaj",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bed, a sleeping platform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "sleeping",
          "sleeping"
        ],
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mattress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mattress",
          "mattress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "txaj"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable White Hmong dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.