"pua" meaning in White Hmong

See pua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /puə̯˧/
Etymology: From Proto-Hmong-Mien *pæk (“hundred”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 百 (MC paek, “hundred”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mww|hmx-pro|*pæk|t=hundred}} Proto-Hmong-Mien *pæk (“hundred”), {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|mww|ltc|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Chinese, {{bor+|mww|ltc|-|nocap=1}} borrowed from Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|百|hundred}} 百 (MC paek, “hundred”) Head templates: {{head|mww|numeral}} pua
  1. hundred
    Sense id: en-pua-mww-num-l~6KN0kG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /puə̯˧/
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Chinese 布 (MC puH, “to spread out; cloth”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mww|ltc|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Chinese, {{bor+|mww|ltc|-}} Borrowed from Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|布|to spread out; cloth}} 布 (MC puH, “to spread out; cloth”) Head templates: {{head|mww|verb}} pua
  1. to lay out, to lay on a surface
    Sense id: en-pua-mww-verb-EmARSgAQ
  2. to prepare a flat surface, to prepare a level place on the ground
    Sense id: en-pua-mww-verb-SKBA0IBs
  3. to spread on a flat surface
    Sense id: en-pua-mww-verb-JmwPNz8l
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pua meaning in White Hmong (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "hmx-pro",
        "3": "*pæk",
        "t": "hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *pæk (“hundred”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "百",
        "2": "hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "百 (MC paek, “hundred”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *pæk (“hundred”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 百 (MC paek, “hundred”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "pua",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hundred"
      ],
      "id": "en-pua-mww-num-l~6KN0kG",
      "links": [
        [
          "hundred",
          "hundred"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puə̯˧/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pua"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "布",
        "2": "to spread out; cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "布 (MC puH, “to spread out; cloth”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 布 (MC puH, “to spread out; cloth”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "pua",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lay out, to lay on a surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-pua-mww-verb-EmARSgAQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lay out",
          "lay out"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare a flat surface, to prepare a level place on the ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-pua-mww-verb-SKBA0IBs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pave with stone",
          "text": "pua pob zeb",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to prepare a sleeping place",
          "text": "pua chaw pw",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread on a flat surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-pua-mww-verb-JmwPNz8l",
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puə̯˧/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pua"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong numerals",
    "White Hmong terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
    "White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "White Hmong verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "hmx-pro",
        "3": "*pæk",
        "t": "hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *pæk (“hundred”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "百",
        "2": "hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "百 (MC paek, “hundred”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *pæk (“hundred”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 百 (MC paek, “hundred”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "pua",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hundred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hundred",
          "hundred"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puə̯˧/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pua"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "White Hmong verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "布",
        "2": "to spread out; cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "布 (MC puH, “to spread out; cloth”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 布 (MC puH, “to spread out; cloth”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "pua",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lay out, to lay on a surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lay out",
          "lay out"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prepare a flat surface, to prepare a level place on the ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "White Hmong terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pave with stone",
          "text": "pua pob zeb",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to prepare a sleeping place",
          "text": "pua chaw pw",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread on a flat surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puə̯˧/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pua"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable White Hmong dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.