"niam" meaning in White Hmong

See niam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /niə̯˩̰/
Etymology: From Proto-Hmong *minᴰ (“female”). Despite phonetic similarity of the descendant forms of both Proto-Hmongic and Proto-Sinitic, likely not related to Chinese 女 (nǚ, “woman”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mww|hmn-pro|*minᴰ|t=female}} Proto-Hmong *minᴰ (“female”), {{ncog|zh|-}} Chinese, {{zh-l|女|woman}} 女 (nǚ, “woman”) Head templates: {{head|mww|noun}} niam
  1. mother, woman
    Sense id: en-niam-mww-noun--q-Dh0~K
  2. an older female relative
    Sense id: en-niam-mww-noun-Z4rzlYry Categories (other): Female family members, Female people Disambiguation of Female family members: 6 37 14 43 Disambiguation of Female people: 5 46 3 45
  3. (Christianity) nun
    Sense id: en-niam-mww-noun-5m-eZES0 Categories (other): Christianity, White Hmong entries with incorrect language header, Female family members Disambiguation of White Hmong entries with incorrect language header: 35 2 3 48 13 Disambiguation of Female family members: 6 37 14 43 Topics: Christianity
  4. (religion) a female member of religious community
    Sense id: en-niam-mww-noun-Ao-7Ue30 Categories (other): Religion, Female family members, Female people Disambiguation of Female family members: 6 37 14 43 Disambiguation of Female people: 5 46 3 45 Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: poj niam
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poj niam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "hmn-pro",
        "3": "*minᴰ",
        "t": "female"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong *minᴰ (“female”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "女",
        "2": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "女 (nǚ, “woman”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong *minᴰ (“female”). Despite phonetic similarity of the descendant forms of both Proto-Hmongic and Proto-Sinitic, likely not related to Chinese 女 (nǚ, “woman”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "niam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mother, woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-niam-mww-noun--q-Dh0~K",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 37 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mww",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "mww:Female family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 46 3 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mww",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "mww:Female people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an older female relative"
      ],
      "id": "en-niam-mww-noun-Z4rzlYry",
      "links": [
        [
          "older",
          "older"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mww",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "mww:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 3 48 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 37 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mww",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "mww:Female family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nun"
      ],
      "id": "en-niam-mww-noun-5m-eZES0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "nun",
          "nun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) nun"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mww",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "mww:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 37 14 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mww",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "mww:Female family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 46 3 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mww",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "mww:Female people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female member of religious community"
      ],
      "id": "en-niam-mww-noun-Ao-7Ue30",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) a female member of religious community"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niə̯˩̰/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong nouns",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong",
    "White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "mww:Female family members",
    "mww:Female people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "poj niam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "hmn-pro",
        "3": "*minᴰ",
        "t": "female"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong *minᴰ (“female”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "女",
        "2": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "女 (nǚ, “woman”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong *minᴰ (“female”). Despite phonetic similarity of the descendant forms of both Proto-Hmongic and Proto-Sinitic, likely not related to Chinese 女 (nǚ, “woman”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "niam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mother, woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an older female relative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "older",
          "older"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mww:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "nun",
          "nun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) nun"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mww:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female member of religious community"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) a female member of religious community"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niə̯˩̰/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for niam meaning in White Hmong (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable White Hmong dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.