"do" meaning in West Frisian

See do in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /doː/ Forms: dowen [plural], doke [diminutive]
Etymology: From Old Frisian *dūve, from Proto-West Germanic *dūbā. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fy|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|fy|ofs|*duve|*dūve}} Old Frisian *dūve, {{inh|fy|gmw-pro|*dūbā}} Proto-West Germanic *dūbā Head templates: {{head|fy|nouns|||plural|dowen||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|||diminutive|doke||{{{dim2}}}||{{{dim3}}}|f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f6accel-form=diminutive|g=c|g2=|g3=|head=}} do c (plural dowen, diminutive doke), {{fy-noun|c|dowen|doke}} do c (plural dowen, diminutive doke)
  1. pigeon, dove Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-do-fy-noun-zDf9Z3mx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /doː/ Forms: do's [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian do. Etymology templates: {{bor|fy|it|do}} Italian do Head templates: {{head|fy|nouns|||plural|do's||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}||||{{{3}}}||{{{dim2}}}||{{{dim3}}}|f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f6accel-form=diminutive|g=c|g2=|g3=|head=}} do c (plural do's), {{fy-noun|c|do's}} do c (plural do's)
  1. do (musical note) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-do-fy-noun-TfQ0ecVq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Pronoun

IPA: /doː/, /də/ [unstressed]
Etymology: From Old Frisian thū, from Proto-West Germanic *þū, from Proto-Germanic *þū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂. Etymology templates: {{inh|fy|ofs|thu|thū}} Old Frisian thū, {{inh|fy|gmw-pro|*þū}} Proto-West Germanic *þū, {{inh|fy|gem-pro|*þū}} Proto-Germanic *þū, {{inh|fy|ine-pro|*túh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ Head templates: {{head|fy|pronouns|cat2=personal pronouns}} do Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ik [first-person, nominative, personal, pronoun, singular], my [first-person, objective, personal, pronoun, singular], mysels [first-person, objective, personal, pronoun, reflexive, singular], myn [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, personal, possessive, pronoun, singular], mines [first-person, personal, possessive, pronoun, singular], do [informal, nominative, personal, pronoun, second-person, singular], dû [informal, nominative, personal, pronoun, second-person, singular], dy [informal, objective, personal, pronoun, second-person, singular], dysels [informal, objective, personal, pronoun, reflexive, second-person, singular], dyn [error-unrecognized-form, informal, personal, possessive, pronoun, second-person, singular], dines [informal, personal, possessive, pronoun, second-person, singular], jo [formal, nominative, personal, pronoun, second-person, singular], jo [formal, objective, personal, pronoun, second-person, singular], josels [formal, objective, personal, pronoun, reflexive, second-person, singular], jo [error-unrecognized-form, formal, personal, possessive, pronoun, second-person, singular], jowes [formal, personal, possessive, pronoun, second-person, singular], hy [masculine, nominative, personal, pronoun, singular, third-person], him [masculine, objective, personal, pronoun, singular, third-person], himsels [masculine, objective, personal, pronoun, reflexive, singular, third-person], syn [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, personal, possessive, pronoun, singular, third-person], sines [masculine, personal, possessive, pronoun, singular, third-person], sy [feminine, nominative, personal, pronoun, singular, third-person], hja [feminine, nominative, personal, pronoun, singular, third-person], har [feminine, objective, personal, pronoun, singular, third-person], harsels [feminine, objective, personal, pronoun, reflexive, singular, third-person], har [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, personal, possessive, pronoun, singular, third-person], harres [feminine, personal, possessive, pronoun, singular, third-person], it [neuter, nominative, personal, pronoun, singular, third-person], it [neuter, objective, personal, pronoun, singular, third-person], himsels [neuter, objective, personal, pronoun, reflexive, singular, third-person], syn [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, personal, possessive, pronoun, singular, third-person], sines [neuter, personal, possessive, pronoun, singular, third-person], wy [first-person, nominative, personal, plural, pronoun], ús [first-person, objective, personal, plural, pronoun], ússels [first-person, objective, personal, plural, pronoun, reflexive], ús [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, personal, plural, possessive, pronoun], uzes [first-person, personal, plural, possessive, pronoun], jim [nominative, personal, plural, pronoun, second-person], jimme [nominative, personal, plural, pronoun, second-person], jim [objective, personal, plural, pronoun, second-person], jimme [objective, personal, plural, pronoun, second-person], jimsels [objective, personal, plural, pronoun, reflexive, second-person], jinsels [objective, personal, plural, pronoun, reflexive, second-person], jim [error-unrecognized-form, personal, plural, possessive, pronoun, second-person], jimme [error-unrecognized-form, personal, plural, possessive, pronoun, second-person], jimmes [personal, plural, possessive, pronoun, second-person], sy [nominative, personal, plural, pronoun, third-person], hja [nominative, personal, plural, pronoun, third-person], har [objective, personal, plural, pronoun, third-person], harren [objective, personal, plural, pronoun, third-person], harsels [objective, personal, plural, pronoun, reflexive, third-person], har [error-unrecognized-form, personal, plural, possessive, pronoun, third-person], harren [error-unrecognized-form, personal, plural, possessive, pronoun, third-person], harres [personal, plural, possessive, pronoun, third-person], ^ Now mostly archaic and unused [personal, pronoun]
  1. (Clay) you, thou; informal second-person singular pronoun Tags: Clay Synonyms: dû [Wood]
    Sense id: en-do-fy-pron-LvlwEQwM Categories (other): Clay Frisian, Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters, West Frisian entries with incorrect language header, West Frisian personal pronouns, West Frisian pronouns Disambiguation of Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters: 12 12 17 59 Disambiguation of West Frisian entries with incorrect language header: 16 19 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for do meaning in West Frisian (11.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "thu",
        "4": "thū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian thū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian thū, from Proto-West Germanic *þū, from Proto-Germanic *þū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "West Frisian personal pronouns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "my",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mysels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mines",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "informal",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dines",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "josels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "formal",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jowes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "him",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himsels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sines",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harsels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himsels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sines",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ússels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uzes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jimme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jimme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jimsels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jinsels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jimme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jimmes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harsels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "^ Now mostly archaic and unused",
      "roman": "1.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "pronouns",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "do",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Clay Frisian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 17 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I love you.",
          "text": "Ik hâld fan dy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; informal second-person singular pronoun"
      ],
      "id": "en-do-fy-pron-LvlwEQwM",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Clay) you, thou; informal second-person singular pronoun"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wood"
          ],
          "word": "dû"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Clay"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/də/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "do"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*duve",
        "4": "*dūve"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian *dūve",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dūbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dūbā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian *dūve, from Proto-West Germanic *dūbā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dowen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doke",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "diminutive",
        "14": "doke",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "dowen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "do c (plural dowen, diminutive doke)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "dowen",
        "3": "doke"
      },
      "expansion": "do c (plural dowen, diminutive doke)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pigeon, dove"
      ],
      "id": "en-do-fy-noun-zDf9Z3mx",
      "links": [
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ],
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "do"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian do",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian do.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do's",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "do's",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "do c (plural do's)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "do's"
      },
      "expansion": "do c (plural do's)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "do (musical note)"
      ],
      "id": "en-do-fy-noun-TfQ0ecVq",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "do"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian personal pronouns",
    "West Frisian pronouns",
    "West Frisian terms borrowed from Italian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Italian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "thu",
        "4": "thū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian thū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian thū, from Proto-West Germanic *þū, from Proto-Germanic *þū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "West Frisian personal pronouns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "my",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mysels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mines",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "do",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dysels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "informal",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dines",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "josels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "formal",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jowes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "him",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himsels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sines",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harsels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "himsels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sines",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ússels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uzes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jimme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jimme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jimsels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jinsels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jimme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jimmes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harsels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "^ Now mostly archaic and unused",
      "roman": "1.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "pronouns",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "do",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Clay Frisian",
        "West Frisian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I love you.",
          "text": "Ik hâld fan dy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, thou; informal second-person singular pronoun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Clay) you, thou; informal second-person singular pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Clay"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/də/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wood"
      ],
      "word": "dû"
    }
  ],
  "word": "do"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Frisian links with redundant target parameters",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms borrowed from Italian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Italian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "*duve",
        "4": "*dūve"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian *dūve",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dūbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dūbā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian *dūve, from Proto-West Germanic *dūbā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dowen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doke",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "diminutive",
        "14": "doke",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "dowen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "do c (plural dowen, diminutive doke)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "dowen",
        "3": "doke"
      },
      "expansion": "do c (plural dowen, diminutive doke)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pigeon, dove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ],
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "do"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms borrowed from Italian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Italian",
    "West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian do",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian do.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "do's",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "10": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{dim2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{dim3}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "do's",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f6accel-form": "diminutive",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "do c (plural do's)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "do's"
      },
      "expansion": "do c (plural do's)",
      "name": "fy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Frisian",
  "lang_code": "fy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "do (musical note)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "do"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[West Frisian]; cleaned text: my",
  "path": [
    "do"
  ],
  "section": "West Frisian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "do",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: do/West Frisian 'Number' base_tags={'personal', 'pronoun'}",
  "path": [
    "do"
  ],
  "section": "West Frisian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "do",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: do/West Frisian 'Number' base_tags={'personal', 'pronoun', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "do"
  ],
  "section": "West Frisian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "do",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Determiner'",
  "path": [
    "do"
  ],
  "section": "West Frisian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "do",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable West Frisian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.