"ysgaw" meaning in Welsh

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Brythonic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "skaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish skaw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "scau",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton scau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "skav"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton skav",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*skātu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *skātu (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "ysgawd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shade"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh ysgawd (“shade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Brythonic, related to Cornish skaw, Middle Breton scau, modern Breton skav, but of unknown ultimate origin. Possibly related to Proto-Celtic *skātu (“shadow”), which gave the similar Middle Welsh ysgawd (“shade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ysgawen",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ysgaw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysgaw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singulative",
        "4": "ysgawen",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "ysgaw pl (singulative ysgawen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "cy:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "elderflowers",
          "word": "blodau'r ysgaw"
        },
        {
          "english": "elder pith",
          "word": "caws ysgaw"
        },
        {
          "english": "elderberries",
          "word": "eirin ysgaw"
        },
        {
          "english": "false elder",
          "word": "ffug-ysgaw"
        },
        {
          "english": "elderberry wine",
          "word": "gwin ysgaw"
        },
        {
          "english": "danewort, dwarf elder",
          "word": "ysgaw Mair"
        },
        {
          "english": "small elder tree",
          "word": "ysgawennyn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elder trees"
      ],
      "id": "en-ysgaw-cy-noun-CkiZtIOD",
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈəsɡau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈəskau̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ysgaw"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "elderflowers",
      "word": "blodau'r ysgaw"
    },
    {
      "english": "elder pith",
      "word": "caws ysgaw"
    },
    {
      "english": "elderberries",
      "word": "eirin ysgaw"
    },
    {
      "english": "false elder",
      "word": "ffug-ysgaw"
    },
    {
      "english": "elderberry wine",
      "word": "gwin ysgaw"
    },
    {
      "english": "danewort, dwarf elder",
      "word": "ysgaw Mair"
    },
    {
      "english": "small elder tree",
      "word": "ysgawennyn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Brythonic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "skaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish skaw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "scau",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton scau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "skav"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton skav",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*skātu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shadow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *skātu (“shadow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "ysgawd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shade"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh ysgawd (“shade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Brythonic, related to Cornish skaw, Middle Breton scau, modern Breton skav, but of unknown ultimate origin. Possibly related to Proto-Celtic *skātu (“shadow”), which gave the similar Middle Welsh ysgawd (“shade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ysgawen",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ysgaw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hysgaw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singulative",
        "4": "ysgawen",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "ysgaw pl (singulative ysgawen)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh pluralia tantum",
        "Welsh terms derived from Brythonic languages",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Trees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elder trees"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈəsɡau̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈəskau̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ysgaw"
}