"troed" meaning in Welsh

See troed in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /troːɨ̯d/ [North-Wales], /trɔi̯d/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /troːd/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Audio: Cy-troed.ogg Forms: traed [plural]
Rhymes: -oːɨ̯d Etymology: From Middle Welsh troet, from Proto-Celtic *tregess. Etymology templates: {{l|cy||troed}} troed, {{inh|cy|wlm|troet}} Middle Welsh troet, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*tregess}} Proto-Celtic *tregess Head templates: {{cy-noun|mf|traed}} troed m or f (plural traed)
  1. foot (part of body) Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Limbs
    Sense id: en-troed-cy-noun-eEN1d9RI Disambiguation of Limbs: 55 45 Derived forms: bys troed (english: toe) [masculine], deudroed m du (alt: now only used in ar ddeudroed) (english: on foot), llun troed (english: footprint), llyfu traed (english: to lick boots, to suck up to (someone)), ôl troed (english: footprint), pêl-droed [football, ball-games, games, sports, hobbies, lifestyle], troed y blaidd (english: stag's-horn clubmoss), troed yr arth (english: bear's breech) [masculine], troed-yr-ŵydd (english: goosefoot) [masculine], troedfedd (english: foot (unit of measure)), troedio, troednoeth (english: barefoot) [adjective]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /troːɨ̯d/ [North-Wales], /trɔi̯d/ [South-Wales] Audio: Cy-troed.ogg Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], troed [mutation, mutation-radical], droed [mutation, mutation-soft], nhroed [mutation, mutation-nasal], throed [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Rhymes: -oːɨ̯d Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{cy-verb form}} troed Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. preterite impersonal of troi Tags: form-of, impersonal, preterite Form of: troi Categories (topical): Limbs
    Sense id: en-troed-cy-verb-ZIS8K3j9 Disambiguation of Limbs: 55 45 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for troed meaning in Welsh (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "",
        "3": "troed"
      },
      "expansion": "troed",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "troet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh troet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tregess"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tregess",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh troet, from Proto-Celtic *tregess.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traed",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "traed"
      },
      "expansion": "troed m or f (plural traed)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Limbs",
          "orig": "cy:Limbs",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "toe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bys troed"
        },
        {
          "alt": "now only used in ar ddeudroed",
          "english": "on foot",
          "word": "deudroed m du"
        },
        {
          "english": "footprint",
          "word": "llun troed"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lick boots, to suck up to (someone)",
          "word": "llyfu traed"
        },
        {
          "english": "footprint",
          "word": "ôl troed"
        },
        {
          "topics": [
            "football",
            "ball-games",
            "games",
            "sports",
            "hobbies",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "pêl-droed"
        },
        {
          "english": "stag's-horn clubmoss",
          "word": "troed y blaidd"
        },
        {
          "english": "bear's breech",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "troed yr arth"
        },
        {
          "english": "goosefoot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "troed-yr-ŵydd"
        },
        {
          "english": "foot (unit of measure)",
          "word": "troedfedd"
        },
        {
          "word": "troedio"
        },
        {
          "english": "barefoot",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "troednoeth"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They shall bear thee up in their hands, lest thou dash thy foot against a stone.",
          "roman": "Ar eu dwylo, y’th ddygant rhag taro dy droed wrth garreg.",
          "text": "1620, William Morgan, Y Bibl Cyssegr-lan, Salm 91:12",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foot (part of body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-troed-cy-noun-eEN1d9RI",
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/troːɨ̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔi̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troːd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːɨ̯d"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "troid (South Wales)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cy-troed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Cy-troed.ogg/Cy-troed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Cy-troed.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troed"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhroed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "throed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "troed",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Limbs",
          "orig": "cy:Limbs",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "troi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preterite impersonal of troi"
      ],
      "id": "en-troed-cy-verb-ZIS8K3j9",
      "links": [
        [
          "troi",
          "troi#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "impersonal",
        "preterite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/troːɨ̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔi̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːɨ̯d"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "troid (South Wales)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cy-troed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Cy-troed.ogg/Cy-troed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Cy-troed.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troed"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/oːɨ̯d",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/oːɨ̯d/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with audio links",
    "Welsh terms with homophones",
    "Welsh verb forms",
    "cy:Limbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "toe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bys troed"
    },
    {
      "alt": "now only used in ar ddeudroed",
      "english": "on foot",
      "word": "deudroed m du"
    },
    {
      "english": "footprint",
      "word": "llun troed"
    },
    {
      "english": "to lick boots, to suck up to (someone)",
      "word": "llyfu traed"
    },
    {
      "english": "footprint",
      "word": "ôl troed"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "football",
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "sports",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "pêl-droed"
    },
    {
      "english": "stag's-horn clubmoss",
      "word": "troed y blaidd"
    },
    {
      "english": "bear's breech",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "troed yr arth"
    },
    {
      "english": "goosefoot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "troed-yr-ŵydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "foot (unit of measure)",
      "word": "troedfedd"
    },
    {
      "word": "troedio"
    },
    {
      "english": "barefoot",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "troednoeth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "",
        "3": "troed"
      },
      "expansion": "troed",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "troet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh troet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tregess"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tregess",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh troet, from Proto-Celtic *tregess.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traed",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "traed"
      },
      "expansion": "troed m or f (plural traed)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They shall bear thee up in their hands, lest thou dash thy foot against a stone.",
          "roman": "Ar eu dwylo, y’th ddygant rhag taro dy droed wrth garreg.",
          "text": "1620, William Morgan, Y Bibl Cyssegr-lan, Salm 91:12",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foot (part of body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/troːɨ̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔi̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/troːd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːɨ̯d"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "troid (South Wales)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cy-troed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Cy-troed.ogg/Cy-troed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Cy-troed.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troed"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/oːɨ̯d",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/oːɨ̯d/1 syllable",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with audio links",
    "Welsh terms with homophones",
    "Welsh verb forms",
    "cy:Limbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "troed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhroed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "throed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "troed",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "troi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preterite impersonal of troi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "troi",
          "troi#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "impersonal",
        "preterite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/troːɨ̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔi̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːɨ̯d"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "troid (South Wales)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cy-troed.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Cy-troed.ogg/Cy-troed.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Cy-troed.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "troed"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.