"trech" meaning in Welsh

See trech in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /treːχ/
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *trex (“stronger”), from Proto-Celtic *trexsos, from Proto-Indo-European *treg- (“strength”). Cognate with Cornish trygh, Breton trec'h, Old Irish tressa, and with Norn trøg (“rude, coarse”) and Icelandic þrek (“strength”) from Old Norse þrekr. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*trex||stronger}} Proto-Brythonic *trex (“stronger”), {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*trexsos}} Proto-Celtic *trexsos, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*treg-||strength}} Proto-Indo-European *treg- (“strength”), {{cog|kw|trygh}} Cornish trygh, {{cog|br|trec'h}} Breton trec'h, {{cog|sga|tressa}} Old Irish tressa, {{cog|nrn|trøg||rude, coarse}} Norn trøg (“rude, coarse”), {{cog|is|þrek||strength}} Icelandic þrek (“strength”), {{m+|non|þrekr}} Old Norse þrekr Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach}} trech (feminine singular trech, plural trech, equative treched, comparative trechach, superlative trechaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: trech [feminine, singular], trech [plural], treched [equative], trechach [comparative], trechaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], trech [error-unrecognized-form], drech [soft], nhrech [error-unrecognized-form], threch [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. stronger, superior, mightier
    Sense id: en-trech-cy-adj-7M2-qS8A Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 76 24
  2. dominant
    Sense id: en-trech-cy-adj-BHMbxM5r
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gorthrech (english: oppression), trechedd (english: supremacy, dominance), trechu (english: to defeat, to overcome)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "oppression",
      "translation": "oppression",
      "word": "gorthrech"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "supremacy, dominance",
      "translation": "supremacy, dominance",
      "word": "trechedd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to defeat, to overcome",
      "translation": "to defeat, to overcome",
      "word": "trechu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*trex",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stronger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *trex (“stronger”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*trexsos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *trexsos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*treg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treg- (“strength”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "trygh"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish trygh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "trec'h"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton trec'h",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tressa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tressa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrn",
        "2": "trøg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rude, coarse"
      },
      "expansion": "Norn trøg (“rude, coarse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þrek",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þrek (“strength”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þrekr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrekr",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *trex (“stronger”), from Proto-Celtic *trexsos, from Proto-Indo-European *treg- (“strength”). Cognate with Cornish trygh, Breton trec'h, Old Irish tressa, and with Norn trøg (“rude, coarse”) and Icelandic þrek (“strength”) from Old Norse þrekr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trech",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trech",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treched",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trechach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trechaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhrech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "threch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach"
      },
      "expansion": "trech (feminine singular trech, plural trech, equative treched, comparative trechach, superlative trechaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stronger, superior, mightier"
      ],
      "id": "en-trech-cy-adj-7M2-qS8A",
      "links": [
        [
          "stronger",
          "stronger"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "mightier",
          "mightier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dominant"
      ],
      "id": "en-trech-cy-adj-BHMbxM5r",
      "links": [
        [
          "dominant",
          "dominant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/treːχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trech"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "oppression",
      "translation": "oppression",
      "word": "gorthrech"
    },
    {
      "english": "supremacy, dominance",
      "translation": "supremacy, dominance",
      "word": "trechedd"
    },
    {
      "english": "to defeat, to overcome",
      "translation": "to defeat, to overcome",
      "word": "trechu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*trex",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stronger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *trex (“stronger”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*trexsos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *trexsos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*treg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treg- (“strength”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "trygh"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish trygh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "trec'h"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton trec'h",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tressa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tressa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrn",
        "2": "trøg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rude, coarse"
      },
      "expansion": "Norn trøg (“rude, coarse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þrek",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þrek (“strength”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þrekr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrekr",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *trex (“stronger”), from Proto-Celtic *trexsos, from Proto-Indo-European *treg- (“strength”). Cognate with Cornish trygh, Breton trec'h, Old Irish tressa, and with Norn trøg (“rude, coarse”) and Icelandic þrek (“strength”) from Old Norse þrekr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trech",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trech",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "treched",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trechach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trechaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhrech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "threch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach"
      },
      "expansion": "trech (feminine singular trech, plural trech, equative treched, comparative trechach, superlative trechaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stronger, superior, mightier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stronger",
          "stronger"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "mightier",
          "mightier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dominant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dominant",
          "dominant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/treːχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trech"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trech meaning in Welsh (3.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: trech/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "trech"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "trech",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: trech/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "trech"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "trech",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: trech/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "trech"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "trech",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.