tramgwydd in Welsh

IPA: /ˈtramɡwɨ̞ð/ [North-Wales], /ˈtramɡʊi̯ð/ [South-Wales], /ˈtramɡwɪð/ [South-Wales] Forms: tramgwyddion [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tramgwydd [mutation, mutation-radical], dramgwydd [mutation, mutation-soft], nhramgwydd [mutation, mutation-nasal], thramgwydd [mutation, mutation-aspirate] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Back-formation from tramgwyddo (“to stumble”). Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|tramgwyddion}} tramgwydd m (plural tramgwyddion) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from tramgwyddo (“to stumble”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tramgwyddion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tramgwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dramgwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhramgwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thramgwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "tramgwyddion"
      },
      "expansion": "tramgwydd m (plural tramgwyddion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "transgression, offence"
      ],
      "id": "en-tramgwydd-cy-noun-QXsqK2d9",
      "links": [
        [
          "transgression",
          "transgression"
        ],
        [
          "offence",
          "offence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "camwedd"
        },
        {
          "word": "pechod"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slip, stumble"
      ],
      "id": "en-tramgwydd-cy-noun-AOXvJseq",
      "links": [
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ],
        [
          "stumble",
          "stumble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtramɡwɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtramɡʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtramɡwɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tramgwydd"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from tramgwyddo (“to stumble”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tramgwyddion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tramgwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dramgwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhramgwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thramgwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "tramgwyddion"
      },
      "expansion": "tramgwydd m (plural tramgwyddion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "transgression, offence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transgression",
          "transgression"
        ],
        [
          "offence",
          "offence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "camwedd"
        },
        {
          "word": "pechod"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slip, stumble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ],
        [
          "stumble",
          "stumble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtramɡwɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtramɡʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtramɡwɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tramgwydd"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: dramgwydd, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "tramgwydd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tramgwydd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: nhramgwydd, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "tramgwydd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tramgwydd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: thramgwydd, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "tramgwydd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tramgwydd",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"tramgwydd" meaning in Welsh

Noun