"torth" meaning in Welsh

See torth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɔrθ/ Forms: torthau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], torth [error-unrecognized-form], dorth [soft], nhorth [error-unrecognized-form], thorth [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *torθ, ultimately from Latin turta (perhaps borrowed via early Gallo-Romance). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*torθ}} Proto-Brythonic *torθ, {{der|cy|la|turta}} Latin turta Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|torthau}} torth f (plural torthau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. loaf (of bread or other food) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Breads
    Sense id: en-torth-cy-noun-SXI18qTx Disambiguation of Breads: 95 5 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 69 31
  2. (derogatory) stupid person Tags: derogatory, feminine
    Sense id: en-torth-cy-noun-5gPDbrQO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bara (english: bread)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*torθ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *torθ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turta",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *torθ, ultimately from Latin turta (perhaps borrowed via early Gallo-Romance).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torthau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhorth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thorth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "torthau"
      },
      "expansion": "torth f (plural torthau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bread",
      "word": "bara"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Breads",
          "orig": "cy:Breads",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loaf (of bread or other food)"
      ],
      "id": "en-torth-cy-noun-SXI18qTx",
      "links": [
        [
          "loaf",
          "loaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "stupid person"
      ],
      "id": "en-torth-cy-noun-5gPDbrQO",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) stupid person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔrθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torth"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "cy:Breads"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*torθ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *torθ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turta",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *torθ, ultimately from Latin turta (perhaps borrowed via early Gallo-Romance).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torthau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhorth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thorth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "torthau"
      },
      "expansion": "torth f (plural torthau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "bread",
      "word": "bara"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loaf (of bread or other food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loaf",
          "loaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stupid person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) stupid person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔrθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "torth"
}

Download raw JSONL data for torth meaning in Welsh (1.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: torth/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "torth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "torth",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: torth/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "torth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "torth",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: torth/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "torth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "torth",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.