"sad" meaning in Welsh

See sad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: sad [feminine, singular], sad [plural], saded [equative], sadach [comparative], sadaf [superlative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle English sad (“firm, steady, serious”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|cy|enm|sad||firm, steady, serious}} Borrowed from Middle English sad (“firm, steady, serious”) Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach}} sad (feminine singular sad, plural sad, equative saded, comparative sadach, superlative sadaf, not mutable)
  1. firm, steady, stable Tags: not-mutable Synonyms: cadarn, diysgog, disyfl, sefydlog, solet
    Sense id: en-sad-cy-adj-nlnudKrE
  2. dependable, steadfast Tags: not-mutable Synonyms: dianwadal, dibynadwy
    Sense id: en-sad-cy-adj-qS0cM4DT Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ansad (english: unstable, infirm), sadia'r mur po garwa'r garreg (english: the rougher the stones the stronger the wall), sadaidd (english: firm), sadio (english: to stabilise)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "unstable, infirm",
      "translation": "unstable, infirm",
      "word": "ansad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "the rougher the stones the stronger the wall",
      "translation": "the rougher the stones the stronger the wall",
      "word": "sadia'r mur po garwa'r garreg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "firm",
      "translation": "firm",
      "word": "sadaidd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to stabilise",
      "translation": "to stabilise",
      "word": "sadio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sad",
        "4": "",
        "5": "firm, steady, serious"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle English sad (“firm, steady, serious”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English sad (“firm, steady, serious”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sad",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sad",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saded",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach"
      },
      "expansion": "sad (feminine singular sad, plural sad, equative saded, comparative sadach, superlative sadaf, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firm, steady, stable"
      ],
      "id": "en-sad-cy-adj-nlnudKrE",
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "steady",
          "steady"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cadarn"
        },
        {
          "word": "diysgog"
        },
        {
          "word": "disyfl"
        },
        {
          "word": "sefydlog"
        },
        {
          "word": "solet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dependable, steadfast"
      ],
      "id": "en-sad-cy-adj-qS0cM4DT",
      "links": [
        [
          "dependable",
          "dependable"
        ],
        [
          "steadfast",
          "steadfast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dianwadal"
        },
        {
          "word": "dibynadwy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 21 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh non-mutable terms",
    "Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle English"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "unstable, infirm",
      "translation": "unstable, infirm",
      "word": "ansad"
    },
    {
      "english": "the rougher the stones the stronger the wall",
      "translation": "the rougher the stones the stronger the wall",
      "word": "sadia'r mur po garwa'r garreg"
    },
    {
      "english": "firm",
      "translation": "firm",
      "word": "sadaidd"
    },
    {
      "english": "to stabilise",
      "translation": "to stabilise",
      "word": "sadio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sad",
        "4": "",
        "5": "firm, steady, serious"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle English sad (“firm, steady, serious”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English sad (“firm, steady, serious”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sad",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sad",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saded",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sadaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach"
      },
      "expansion": "sad (feminine singular sad, plural sad, equative saded, comparative sadach, superlative sadaf, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firm, steady, stable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "steady",
          "steady"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cadarn"
        },
        {
          "word": "diysgog"
        },
        {
          "word": "disyfl"
        },
        {
          "word": "sefydlog"
        },
        {
          "word": "solet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dependable, steadfast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dependable",
          "dependable"
        ],
        [
          "steadfast",
          "steadfast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dianwadal"
        },
        {
          "word": "dibynadwy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sad"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.