"rhyw" meaning in Welsh

See rhyw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /r̥ɪu̯/ [North-Wales], /r̥ɨ̞u̯/ [North-Wales], /r̥ɪu̯/ [South-Wales]
Rhymes: -ɨ̞u̯ Etymology: Related to rhai. Cognate with Breton reizh. Etymology templates: {{cog|br|reizh}} Breton reizh Head templates: {{head|cy|determiner|triggers soft mutation}} rhyw (triggers soft mutation)
  1. some (a certain, an unspecified or unknown.) Derived forms: rhywbeth (english: something), rhywbryd (english: sometime), rhywfaint (english: some amount), rhywfodd (english: in some way), rhywle (english: somewhere), rhywsut (english: somehow), rhywun (english: someone), unrhyw (english: any) Related terms: rhai (english: some)
    Sense id: en-rhyw-cy-det-ZoUcTPtY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh determiners, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 23 4 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 12 4 17 Disambiguation of Welsh determiners: 62 14 5 19 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 71 14 3 12

Noun

IPA: /r̥ɪu̯/ [North-Wales], /r̥ɨ̞u̯/ [North-Wales], /r̥ɪu̯/ [South-Wales] Forms: rhywiau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], rhyw [mutation, mutation-radical], ryw [mutation, mutation-soft]
Rhymes: -ɨ̞u̯ Etymology: Related to rhai. Cognate with Breton reizh. Etymology templates: {{cog|br|reizh}} Breton reizh Head templates: {{cy-noun|mf|rhywiau}} rhyw m or f (plural rhywiau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. kind, sort Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: math, siort
    Sense id: en-rhyw-cy-noun-nePArfAu
  2. (countable) sex Tags: countable, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-rhyw-cy-noun-mNROE~RV
  3. (uncountable) sex, sexual intercourse Tags: feminine, masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-rhyw-cy-noun-DVplQTjg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: croesryw (english: cross-breed, hybrid), deuryw, neillryw, rhywedd, rhywiaeth, rhywiol, rhywogaeth

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "reizh"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton reizh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to rhai. Cognate with Breton reizh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation"
      },
      "expansion": "rhyw (triggers soft mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 23 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 12 4 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 14 5 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 14 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "something",
          "word": "rhywbeth"
        },
        {
          "english": "sometime",
          "word": "rhywbryd"
        },
        {
          "english": "some amount",
          "word": "rhywfaint"
        },
        {
          "english": "in some way",
          "word": "rhywfodd"
        },
        {
          "english": "somewhere",
          "word": "rhywle"
        },
        {
          "english": "somehow",
          "word": "rhywsut"
        },
        {
          "english": "someone",
          "word": "rhywun"
        },
        {
          "english": "any",
          "word": "unrhyw"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's some man outside.",
          "text": "Mae rhyw ddyn tu allan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some (a certain, an unspecified or unknown.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rhyw-cy-det-ZoUcTPtY",
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "some",
          "word": "rhai"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞u̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhyw"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cross-breed, hybrid",
      "word": "croesryw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "deuryw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "neillryw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rhywedd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rhywiaeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rhywiol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rhywogaeth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "reizh"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton reizh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to rhai. Cognate with Breton reizh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhywiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhyw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "rhywiau"
      },
      "expansion": "rhyw m or f (plural rhywiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind, sort"
      ],
      "id": "en-rhyw-cy-noun-nePArfAu",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "math"
        },
        {
          "word": "siort"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "sex"
      ],
      "id": "en-rhyw-cy-noun-mNROE~RV",
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) sex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "sex, sexual intercourse"
      ],
      "id": "en-rhyw-cy-noun-DVplQTjg",
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ],
        [
          "sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) sex, sexual intercourse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞u̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhyw"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞u̯",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞u̯/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh determiners",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with multiple genders"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "something",
      "word": "rhywbeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "sometime",
      "word": "rhywbryd"
    },
    {
      "english": "some amount",
      "word": "rhywfaint"
    },
    {
      "english": "in some way",
      "word": "rhywfodd"
    },
    {
      "english": "somewhere",
      "word": "rhywle"
    },
    {
      "english": "somehow",
      "word": "rhywsut"
    },
    {
      "english": "someone",
      "word": "rhywun"
    },
    {
      "english": "any",
      "word": "unrhyw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "reizh"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton reizh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to rhai. Cognate with Breton reizh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation"
      },
      "expansion": "rhyw (triggers soft mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "some",
      "word": "rhai"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's some man outside.",
          "text": "Mae rhyw ddyn tu allan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some (a certain, an unspecified or unknown.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞u̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhyw"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞u̯",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞u̯/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh determiners",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with multiple genders"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "cross-breed, hybrid",
      "word": "croesryw"
    },
    {
      "word": "deuryw"
    },
    {
      "word": "neillryw"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhywedd"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhywiaeth"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhywiol"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhywogaeth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "reizh"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton reizh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to rhai. Cognate with Breton reizh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhywiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhyw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "rhywiau"
      },
      "expansion": "rhyw m or f (plural rhywiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind, sort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "math"
        },
        {
          "word": "siort"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sex"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) sex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sex, sexual intercourse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ],
        [
          "sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) sex, sexual intercourse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞u̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhyw"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rhyw meaning in Welsh (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers soft mutation",
  "path": [
    "rhyw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "determiner",
  "title": "rhyw",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ryw, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "rhyw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rhyw",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "rhyw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rhyw",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "rhyw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rhyw",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "rhyw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rhyw",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "rhyw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rhyw",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.