"rhyw" meaning in Welsh

See rhyw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /r̥ɪu̯/ [North-Wales], /r̥ɨ̞u̯/ [North-Wales], /r̥ɪu̯/ [South-Wales]
Rhymes: -ɨ̞u̯ Etymology: Related to rhai. Cognate with Breton reizh. Etymology templates: {{m|cy|rhai}} rhai, {{cog|br|reizh}} Breton reizh Head templates: {{head|cy|determiner|triggers soft mutation}} rhyw (triggers soft mutation)
  1. some (a certain, an unspecified or unknown.) Derived forms: rhywbeth (english: something), rhywbryd (english: sometime), rhywfaint (english: some amount), rhywfodd (english: in some way), rhywle (english: somewhere), rhywsut (english: somehow), rhywun (english: someone), unrhyw (english: any) Related terms: rhai (english: some)
    Sense id: en-rhyw-cy-det-ZoUcTPtY Categories (other): Welsh determiners, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh determiners: 43 21 8 29 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 66 17 3 14

Noun

IPA: /r̥ɪu̯/ [North-Wales], /r̥ɨ̞u̯/ [North-Wales], /r̥ɪu̯/ [South-Wales] Forms: rhywiau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], rhyw [mutation, mutation-radical], ryw [mutation, mutation-soft]
Rhymes: -ɨ̞u̯ Etymology: Related to rhai. Cognate with Breton reizh. Etymology templates: {{m|cy|rhai}} rhai, {{cog|br|reizh}} Breton reizh Head templates: {{cy-noun|mf|rhywiau}} rhyw m or f (plural rhywiau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. kind, sort Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: math, siort
    Sense id: en-rhyw-cy-noun-nePArfAu
  2. (countable) sex Tags: countable, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-rhyw-cy-noun-mNROE~RV
  3. (uncountable) sex, sexual intercourse Tags: feminine, masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-rhyw-cy-noun-DVplQTjg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: croesryw (english: cross-breed, hybrid), deuryw, neillryw, rhywedd, rhywiaeth, rhywiol, rhywogaeth

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rhyw meaning in Welsh (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "rhai"
      },
      "expansion": "rhai",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "reizh"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton reizh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to rhai. Cognate with Breton reizh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation"
      },
      "expansion": "rhyw (triggers soft mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 21 8 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 17 3 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "something",
          "word": "rhywbeth"
        },
        {
          "english": "sometime",
          "word": "rhywbryd"
        },
        {
          "english": "some amount",
          "word": "rhywfaint"
        },
        {
          "english": "in some way",
          "word": "rhywfodd"
        },
        {
          "english": "somewhere",
          "word": "rhywle"
        },
        {
          "english": "somehow",
          "word": "rhywsut"
        },
        {
          "english": "someone",
          "word": "rhywun"
        },
        {
          "english": "any",
          "word": "unrhyw"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's some man outside.",
          "text": "Mae rhyw ddyn tu allan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some (a certain, an unspecified or unknown.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rhyw-cy-det-ZoUcTPtY",
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "some",
          "word": "rhai"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞u̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhyw"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cross-breed, hybrid",
      "word": "croesryw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "deuryw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "neillryw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rhywedd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rhywiaeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rhywiol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rhywogaeth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "rhai"
      },
      "expansion": "rhai",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "reizh"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton reizh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to rhai. Cognate with Breton reizh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhywiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhyw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "rhywiau"
      },
      "expansion": "rhyw m or f (plural rhywiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind, sort"
      ],
      "id": "en-rhyw-cy-noun-nePArfAu",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "math"
        },
        {
          "word": "siort"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "sex"
      ],
      "id": "en-rhyw-cy-noun-mNROE~RV",
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) sex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "sex, sexual intercourse"
      ],
      "id": "en-rhyw-cy-noun-DVplQTjg",
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ],
        [
          "sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) sex, sexual intercourse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞u̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhyw"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞u̯",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞u̯/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh determiners",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "something",
      "word": "rhywbeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "sometime",
      "word": "rhywbryd"
    },
    {
      "english": "some amount",
      "word": "rhywfaint"
    },
    {
      "english": "in some way",
      "word": "rhywfodd"
    },
    {
      "english": "somewhere",
      "word": "rhywle"
    },
    {
      "english": "somehow",
      "word": "rhywsut"
    },
    {
      "english": "someone",
      "word": "rhywun"
    },
    {
      "english": "any",
      "word": "unrhyw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "rhai"
      },
      "expansion": "rhai",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "reizh"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton reizh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to rhai. Cognate with Breton reizh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation"
      },
      "expansion": "rhyw (triggers soft mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "some",
      "word": "rhai"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There's some man outside.",
          "text": "Mae rhyw ddyn tu allan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some (a certain, an unspecified or unknown.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞u̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhyw"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞u̯",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞u̯/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh determiners",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "cross-breed, hybrid",
      "word": "croesryw"
    },
    {
      "word": "deuryw"
    },
    {
      "word": "neillryw"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhywedd"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhywiaeth"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhywiol"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhywogaeth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "rhai"
      },
      "expansion": "rhai",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "reizh"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton reizh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to rhai. Cognate with Breton reizh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhywiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhyw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "rhywiau"
      },
      "expansion": "rhyw m or f (plural rhywiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind, sort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "sort",
          "sort"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "math"
        },
        {
          "word": "siort"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sex"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) sex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sex, sexual intercourse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ],
        [
          "sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) sex, sexual intercourse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞u̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rhyw"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.