See pys in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "pys"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh pys",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*pɨs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pɨs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "pisum",
"4": "",
"5": "pea"
},
"expansion": "Latin pisum (“pea”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh pys, from Proto-Brythonic *pɨs, from Latin pisum (“pea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pysen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "pysen"
},
"expansion": "pys f (collective, singulative pysen)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Legumes",
"orig": "cy:Legumes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "cy:Vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "lentils",
"translation": "lentils",
"word": "corbys"
},
{
"english": "a cold day in hell; the peas' Sunday",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "a cold day in hell; the peas' Sunday",
"word": "dydd Sul y pys"
},
{
"english": "chickpeas",
"translation": "chickpeas",
"word": "ffacbys"
},
{
"english": "vetch",
"translation": "vetch",
"word": "gwycbys"
},
{
"english": "marrowfat peas",
"translation": "marrowfat peas",
"word": "merbys"
},
{
"english": "cataracts, sties",
"translation": "cataracts, sties",
"word": "pys ar llygad"
},
{
"english": "partridge pea",
"translation": "partridge pea",
"word": "pys brych"
},
{
"english": "green peas",
"translation": "green peas",
"word": "pys glas"
},
{
"english": "vetch",
"translation": "vetch",
"word": "pys gwyllt"
},
{
"english": "white peas",
"translation": "white peas",
"word": "pys gwyn"
},
{
"english": "green peas",
"translation": "green peas",
"word": "pys gwyrdd"
},
{
"english": "kidney beans",
"translation": "kidney beans",
"word": "pys hir"
},
{
"english": "split peas",
"translation": "split peas",
"word": "pys hollt"
},
{
"english": "brown peas",
"translation": "brown peas",
"word": "pys llwyd"
},
{
"english": "lentils",
"translation": "lentils",
"word": "pys melyn"
},
{
"english": "sweetpeas",
"translation": "sweetpeas",
"word": "pys pêr"
},
{
"english": "conkers",
"translation": "conkers",
"word": "pys poced"
},
{
"english": "Japanese knotweed",
"translation": "Japanese knotweed",
"word": "pys saethwr"
},
{
"english": "mushy peas",
"translation": "mushy peas",
"word": "pys slwtsh"
},
{
"english": "sweetpeas",
"translation": "sweetpeas",
"word": "pys walbi"
},
{
"english": "horseshoe vetch",
"translation": "horseshoe vetch",
"word": "pys y bedol"
},
{
"english": "bush vetch",
"translation": "bush vetch",
"word": "pys y berth"
},
{
"english": "any of many flowering peas",
"translation": "any of many flowering peas",
"word": "pys y ceirw"
},
{
"english": "white bryony",
"translation": "white bryony",
"word": "pys y coed"
},
{
"english": "ax-fitch",
"translation": "ax-fitch",
"word": "pys y fwyall"
},
{
"english": "vetch",
"translation": "vetch",
"word": "pys y garanod"
},
{
"english": "tufted vetch",
"translation": "tufted vetch",
"word": "pys y gath"
},
{
"english": "vetch",
"translation": "vetch",
"word": "pys y llygod"
},
{
"english": "vetch, tares",
"translation": "vetch, tares",
"word": "pys y wyg"
},
{
"english": "vetch",
"translation": "vetch",
"word": "pys yr aran"
},
{
"english": "kidney vetch",
"translation": "kidney vetch",
"word": "pys yr aren"
},
{
"english": "Carlin Sunday",
"translation": "Carlin Sunday",
"word": "Sul y pys"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peas"
],
"id": "en-pys-cy-noun-jH4AatH8",
"links": [
[
"pea",
"pea"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cy:pys"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɨːs/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piːs/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːs"
},
{
"homophone": "pis stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "pys"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "lentils",
"translation": "lentils",
"word": "corbys"
},
{
"english": "a cold day in hell; the peas' Sunday",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "a cold day in hell; the peas' Sunday",
"word": "dydd Sul y pys"
},
{
"english": "chickpeas",
"translation": "chickpeas",
"word": "ffacbys"
},
{
"english": "vetch",
"translation": "vetch",
"word": "gwycbys"
},
{
"english": "marrowfat peas",
"translation": "marrowfat peas",
"word": "merbys"
},
{
"english": "cataracts, sties",
"translation": "cataracts, sties",
"word": "pys ar llygad"
},
{
"english": "partridge pea",
"translation": "partridge pea",
"word": "pys brych"
},
{
"english": "green peas",
"translation": "green peas",
"word": "pys glas"
},
{
"english": "vetch",
"translation": "vetch",
"word": "pys gwyllt"
},
{
"english": "white peas",
"translation": "white peas",
"word": "pys gwyn"
},
{
"english": "green peas",
"translation": "green peas",
"word": "pys gwyrdd"
},
{
"english": "kidney beans",
"translation": "kidney beans",
"word": "pys hir"
},
{
"english": "split peas",
"translation": "split peas",
"word": "pys hollt"
},
{
"english": "brown peas",
"translation": "brown peas",
"word": "pys llwyd"
},
{
"english": "lentils",
"translation": "lentils",
"word": "pys melyn"
},
{
"english": "sweetpeas",
"translation": "sweetpeas",
"word": "pys pêr"
},
{
"english": "conkers",
"translation": "conkers",
"word": "pys poced"
},
{
"english": "Japanese knotweed",
"translation": "Japanese knotweed",
"word": "pys saethwr"
},
{
"english": "mushy peas",
"translation": "mushy peas",
"word": "pys slwtsh"
},
{
"english": "sweetpeas",
"translation": "sweetpeas",
"word": "pys walbi"
},
{
"english": "horseshoe vetch",
"translation": "horseshoe vetch",
"word": "pys y bedol"
},
{
"english": "bush vetch",
"translation": "bush vetch",
"word": "pys y berth"
},
{
"english": "any of many flowering peas",
"translation": "any of many flowering peas",
"word": "pys y ceirw"
},
{
"english": "white bryony",
"translation": "white bryony",
"word": "pys y coed"
},
{
"english": "ax-fitch",
"translation": "ax-fitch",
"word": "pys y fwyall"
},
{
"english": "vetch",
"translation": "vetch",
"word": "pys y garanod"
},
{
"english": "tufted vetch",
"translation": "tufted vetch",
"word": "pys y gath"
},
{
"english": "vetch",
"translation": "vetch",
"word": "pys y llygod"
},
{
"english": "vetch, tares",
"translation": "vetch, tares",
"word": "pys y wyg"
},
{
"english": "vetch",
"translation": "vetch",
"word": "pys yr aran"
},
{
"english": "kidney vetch",
"translation": "kidney vetch",
"word": "pys yr aren"
},
{
"english": "Carlin Sunday",
"translation": "Carlin Sunday",
"word": "Sul y pys"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "pys"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh pys",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*pɨs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pɨs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "pisum",
"4": "",
"5": "pea"
},
"expansion": "Latin pisum (“pea”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh pys, from Proto-Brythonic *pɨs, from Latin pisum (“pea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pysen",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phys",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p",
"2": "pysen"
},
"expansion": "pys f (collective, singulative pysen)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːs",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːs/1 syllable",
"Welsh collective nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms with homophones",
"cy:Legumes",
"cy:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"peas"
],
"links": [
[
"pea",
"pea"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cy:pys"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɨːs/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piːs/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːs"
},
{
"homophone": "pis stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "pys"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pys meaning in Welsh (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pys/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"pys"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pys",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pys/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"pys"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pys",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pys/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"pys"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pys",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.