See pump in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "pymp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh pymp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "pimp"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh pimp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*pɨmp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pɨmp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷenkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷenkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh pymp, from Old Welsh pimp, from Proto-Brythonic *pɨmp, from Proto-Celtic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pump",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bump",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhump",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "phump",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "before nouns",
"4": "pum"
},
"expansion": "pump (before nouns pum)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Welsh cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"id": "en-pump-cy-num-IisL1R~O",
"links": [
[
"cardinal number",
"cardinal number"
],
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cardinal number) five"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "when followed by a singular noun",
"word": "pum"
}
],
"tags": [
"cardinal",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɨ̞mp/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪmp/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ̞mp"
}
],
"word": "pump"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "pymp"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh pymp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "pimp"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh pimp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*pɨmp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pɨmp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kʷenkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷenkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh pymp, from Old Welsh pimp, from Proto-Brythonic *pɨmp, from Proto-Celtic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pump",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bump",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhump",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "phump",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "before nouns",
"4": "pum"
},
"expansion": "pump (before nouns pum)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞mp",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞mp/1 syllable",
"Welsh cardinal numbers",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh numerals",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"links": [
[
"cardinal number",
"cardinal number"
],
[
"five",
"five"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cardinal number) five"
],
"tags": [
"cardinal",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɨ̞mp/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪmp/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ̞mp"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "when followed by a singular noun",
"word": "pum"
}
],
"word": "pump"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pump meaning in Welsh (2.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: before nouns pum",
"path": [
"pump"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "pump",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: bump, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"pump"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "pump",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: mhump, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"pump"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "pump",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: phump, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"pump"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "pump",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.