"penfras" meaning in Welsh

See penfras in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpɛnvras/ Forms: penfras [feminine, singular], penfreision [plural], mor benfras [equative], mwy penfras [comparative], mwyaf penfras [superlative]
Etymology: From pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”). Etymology templates: {{compound|cy|pen|bras|gloss1=head|gloss2=large, thick, stout}} pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”) Head templates: {{cy-adj|mwy|pl=penfreision}} penfras (feminine singular penfras, plural penfreision, equative mor benfras, comparative mwy penfras, superlative mwyaf penfras)
  1. having a large head or end
    Sense id: en-penfras-cy-adj-ezuPg5Yf
  2. thick-headed, stupid
    Sense id: en-penfras-cy-adj-sjYWlUKh Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 14 84 2 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 88 3

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɛnvras/ Forms: penfreision [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], penfras [mutation, mutation-radical], benfras [mutation, mutation-soft], mhenfras [mutation, mutation-nasal], phenfras [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Etymology: From pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”). Etymology templates: {{compound|cy|pen|bras|gloss1=head|gloss2=large, thick, stout}} pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|penfreision}} penfras m (plural penfreision) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. cod Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Gadiforms Synonyms: còd Derived forms: corbenfras (english: haddock) [masculine]
    Sense id: en-penfras-cy-noun-TtYKVrkx Disambiguation of Gadiforms: 2 39 59

Download JSON data for penfras meaning in Welsh (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "bras",
        "gloss1": "head",
        "gloss2": "large, thick, stout"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penfras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penfreision",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mor benfras",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwy penfras",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwyaf penfras",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwy",
        "pl": "penfreision"
      },
      "expansion": "penfras (feminine singular penfras, plural penfreision, equative mor benfras, comparative mwy penfras, superlative mwyaf penfras)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having a large head or end"
      ],
      "id": "en-penfras-cy-adj-ezuPg5Yf",
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 84 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 88 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thick-headed, stupid"
      ],
      "id": "en-penfras-cy-adj-sjYWlUKh",
      "links": [
        [
          "thick-headed",
          "thick-headed"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛnvras/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penfras"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "bras",
        "gloss1": "head",
        "gloss2": "large, thick, stout"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penfreision",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penfras",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benfras",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhenfras",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phenfras",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "penfreision"
      },
      "expansion": "penfras m (plural penfreision)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 39 59",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Gadiforms",
          "orig": "cy:Gadiforms",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "haddock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "corbenfras"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cod"
      ],
      "id": "en-penfras-cy-noun-TtYKVrkx",
      "links": [
        [
          "cod",
          "cod"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "còd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛnvras/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penfras"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh compound terms",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Gadiforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "bras",
        "gloss1": "head",
        "gloss2": "large, thick, stout"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penfras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penfreision",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mor benfras",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwy penfras",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwyaf penfras",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwy",
        "pl": "penfreision"
      },
      "expansion": "penfras (feminine singular penfras, plural penfreision, equative mor benfras, comparative mwy penfras, superlative mwyaf penfras)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having a large head or end"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thick-headed, stupid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thick-headed",
          "thick-headed"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛnvras/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penfras"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh compound terms",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Gadiforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "haddock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "corbenfras"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "bras",
        "gloss1": "head",
        "gloss2": "large, thick, stout"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penfreision",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penfras",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benfras",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhenfras",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phenfras",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "penfreision"
      },
      "expansion": "penfras m (plural penfreision)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cod",
          "cod"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "còd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛnvras/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penfras"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.