See penfras on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pen",
"3": "bras",
"gloss1": "head",
"gloss2": "large, thick, stout"
},
"expansion": "pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penfras",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penfreision",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mor benfras",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "mwy penfras",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "mwyaf penfras",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwy",
"pl": "penfreision"
},
"expansion": "penfras (feminine singular penfras, plural penfreision, equative mor benfras, comparative mwy penfras, superlative mwyaf penfras)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 41 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having a large head or end"
],
"id": "en-penfras-cy-adj-ezuPg5Yf",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 47 49",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 46 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 41 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick-headed, stupid"
],
"id": "en-penfras-cy-adj-sjYWlUKh",
"links": [
[
"thick-headed",
"thick-headed"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛnvras/"
}
],
"word": "penfras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pen",
"3": "bras",
"gloss1": "head",
"gloss2": "large, thick, stout"
},
"expansion": "pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penfreision",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "penfras",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "benfras",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhenfras",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phenfras",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "penfreision"
},
"expansion": "penfras m (plural penfreision)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 47 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 46 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 41 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 39 59",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Gadiforms",
"orig": "cy:Gadiforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "haddock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corbenfras"
},
{
"english": "Atlantic cod",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penfras Iwerydd"
},
{
"english": "polar cod",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penfras y Gogledd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cod (Gadus, especially Gadus morhua)"
],
"id": "en-penfras-cy-noun-qhE54hxe",
"links": [
[
"cod",
"cod"
],
[
"Gadus",
"Gadus#Translingual"
],
[
"Gadus morhua",
"Gadus morhua#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "còd"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛnvras/"
}
],
"word": "penfras"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh compound terms",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"cy:Gadiforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pen",
"3": "bras",
"gloss1": "head",
"gloss2": "large, thick, stout"
},
"expansion": "pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penfras",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "penfreision",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mor benfras",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "mwy penfras",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "mwyaf penfras",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwy",
"pl": "penfreision"
},
"expansion": "penfras (feminine singular penfras, plural penfreision, equative mor benfras, comparative mwy penfras, superlative mwyaf penfras)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"having a large head or end"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"end",
"end"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thick-headed, stupid"
],
"links": [
[
"thick-headed",
"thick-headed"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛnvras/"
}
],
"word": "penfras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh compound terms",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"cy:Gadiforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "haddock",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corbenfras"
},
{
"english": "Atlantic cod",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penfras Iwerydd"
},
{
"english": "polar cod",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penfras y Gogledd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pen",
"3": "bras",
"gloss1": "head",
"gloss2": "large, thick, stout"
},
"expansion": "pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pen (“head”) + bras (“large, thick, stout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penfreision",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "penfras",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "benfras",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhenfras",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phenfras",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "penfreision"
},
"expansion": "penfras m (plural penfreision)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cod (Gadus, especially Gadus morhua)"
],
"links": [
[
"cod",
"cod"
],
[
"Gadus",
"Gadus#Translingual"
],
[
"Gadus morhua",
"Gadus morhua#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "còd"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛnvras/"
}
],
"word": "penfras"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penfras meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: penfras/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"penfras"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "penfras",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: penfras/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"penfras"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "penfras",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: penfras/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"penfras"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "penfras",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.