"pa" meaning in Welsh

See pa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /paː/
Rhymes: -aː Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *kʷid, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷid (compare *kʷis); compare Latin quid, Old Irish cid, Modern Irish cad, Cornish py, pe. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*kʷid}} Proto-Celtic *kʷid, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*kʷid}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷid, {{m|ine-pro|*kʷis}} *kʷis, {{cog|la|quid}} Latin quid, {{cog|sga|cid}} Old Irish cid, {{cog|ga|cad}} Irish cad, {{cog|kw|py}} Cornish py, {{m|kw|pe}} pe Head templates: {{head|cy|determiner|cat2=interrogative determiners}} pa
  1. which Synonyms: pwy Derived forms: pa mor, pa un, p'un, The usage of pa as an interrogative has been rendered obsolete by the modern word beth, which derives from the phrase pa beth, meaning literally ‘what thing’, pa as a determiner tends to be replaced by pwy in Southern Welsh
    Sense id: en-pa-cy-det-d7wGxV0p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: py
Categories (other): Welsh determiners, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh determiners: 0 0 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 0 0

Pronoun

IPA: /paː/
Rhymes: -aː Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *kʷid, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷid (compare *kʷis); compare Latin quid, Old Irish cid, Modern Irish cad, Cornish py, pe. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*kʷid}} Proto-Celtic *kʷid, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*kʷid}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷid, {{m|ine-pro|*kʷis}} *kʷis, {{cog|la|quid}} Latin quid, {{cog|sga|cid}} Old Irish cid, {{cog|ga|cad}} Irish cad, {{cog|kw|py}} Cornish py, {{m|kw|pe}} pe Head templates: {{head|cy|pronoun|cat2=interrogative pronouns}} pa
  1. (interrogative, archaic) what Tags: archaic, interrogative
    Sense id: en-pa-cy-pron-dJqywNBs Categories (other): Welsh interrogative determiners, Welsh interrogative pronouns, Welsh pronouns Disambiguation of Welsh interrogative determiners: 0 100 Disambiguation of Welsh interrogative pronouns: 0 100 Disambiguation of Welsh pronouns: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: py
Categories (other): Welsh determiners, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh determiners: 0 0 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 0 0

Download JSON data for pa meaning in Welsh (4.1kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Welsh determiners",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷis"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quid"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cad"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cad",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "py"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish py",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷid, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷid (compare *kʷis); compare Latin quid, Old Irish cid, Modern Irish cad, Cornish py, pe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "pa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh interrogative determiners",
          "parents": [
            "Interrogative determiners",
            "Determiners",
            "Interrogative pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh interrogative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Interrogative pronouns",
            "Interrogative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what"
      ],
      "id": "en-pa-cy-pron-dJqywNBs",
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative, archaic) what"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "py"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Welsh determiners",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷis"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quid"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cad"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cad",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "py"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish py",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷid, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷid (compare *kʷis); compare Latin quid, Old Irish cid, Modern Irish cad, Cornish py, pe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "determiner",
        "cat2": "interrogative determiners"
      },
      "expansion": "pa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pa mor"
        },
        {
          "word": "pa un"
        },
        {
          "word": "p'un"
        },
        {
          "word": "The usage of pa as an interrogative has been rendered obsolete by the modern word beth"
        },
        {
          "word": "which derives from the phrase pa beth"
        },
        {
          "word": "meaning literally ‘what thing’"
        },
        {
          "word": "pa as a determiner tends to be replaced by pwy in Southern Welsh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "id": "en-pa-cy-det-d7wGxV0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pwy"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "py"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aː",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aː/1 syllable",
    "Welsh determiners",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh interrogative determiners",
    "Welsh interrogative pronouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh pronouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zom:Family members",
    "zom:Male family members",
    "zom:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷis"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quid"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cad"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cad",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "py"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish py",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷid, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷid (compare *kʷis); compare Latin quid, Old Irish cid, Modern Irish cad, Cornish py, pe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "pa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative, archaic) what"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "py"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aː",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aː/1 syllable",
    "Welsh determiners",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh interrogative determiners",
    "Welsh interrogative pronouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh pronouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zom:Family members",
    "zom:Male family members",
    "zom:Parents"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pa mor"
    },
    {
      "word": "pa un"
    },
    {
      "word": "p'un"
    },
    {
      "word": "The usage of pa as an interrogative has been rendered obsolete by the modern word beth"
    },
    {
      "word": "which derives from the phrase pa beth"
    },
    {
      "word": "meaning literally ‘what thing’"
    },
    {
      "word": "pa as a determiner tends to be replaced by pwy in Southern Welsh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷid"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kʷis"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quid"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cad"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish cad",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "py"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish py",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "pe"
      },
      "expansion": "pe",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷid, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷid (compare *kʷis); compare Latin quid, Old Irish cid, Modern Irish cad, Cornish py, pe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "determiner",
        "cat2": "interrogative determiners"
      },
      "expansion": "pa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pwy"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "py"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.