"na" meaning in Welsh

See na in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Head templates: {{head|cy|mutated adjectives}} na
  1. nasal mutation of da Tags: form-of, mutation-nasal Form of: da
    Sense id: en-na-cy-adj-u7BU9tzw Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 18 9 0 10 0 18 12 7 19 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Conjunction

IPA: /naː/, /na/ Forms: nad [alternative]
Rhymes: -aː Etymology: From Middle Welsh nac, from Proto-Brythonic *nag, from Proto-Celtic *nekʷe, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle) + *-kʷe (“and”). Cognate with Old Irish nach and Latin neque. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|nac}} Middle Welsh nac, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*nag}} Proto-Brythonic *nag, {{der|cy|cel-pro|*nekʷe}} Proto-Celtic *nekʷe, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*né|pos=negative particle}} Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle), {{cog|sga|nach}} Old Irish nach, {{cog|la|neque}} Latin neque Head templates: {{head|cy|conjunctions|triggers mixed mutation}} na (triggers mixed mutation)
  1. that … not (introduces a negative noun clause) Tags: triggers-mutation-mixed Related terms: y [affirmative]
    Sense id: en-na-cy-conj-3BITmMRm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Conjunction

IPA: /na(ː)/ Forms: nag [alternative], nac [alternative]
Etymology: Variant of no(g), probably from rebracketing of the comparative “*-achn o” as “-ach no”. Head templates: {{head|cy|conjunction|triggers aspirate mutation}} na (triggers aspirate mutation)
  1. than
    Sense id: en-na-cy-conj-cy:than
  2. neither, nor
    Sense id: en-na-cy-conj-ZSzOs9pF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Interjection

IPA: /naː/, /na/
Rhymes: -aː Etymology: From Middle Welsh nac, from Proto-Brythonic *nag, from Proto-Celtic *nekʷe, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle) + *-kʷe (“and”). Cognate with Old Irish nach and Latin neque. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|nac}} Middle Welsh nac, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*nag}} Proto-Brythonic *nag, {{der|cy|cel-pro|*nekʷe}} Proto-Celtic *nekʷe, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*né|pos=negative particle}} Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle), {{cog|sga|nach}} Old Irish nach, {{cog|la|neque}} Latin neque Head templates: {{head|cy|interjections}} na
  1. no
    Sense id: en-na-cy-intj-k5Apjz-w
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], da [error-unrecognized-form], dda [soft], na [error-unrecognized-form]
Head templates: {{head|cy|mutated nouns}} na Inflection templates: {{cy-mut|da}}
  1. nasal mutation of da Tags: form-of, mutation-nasal Form of: da
    Sense id: en-na-cy-noun-u7BU9tzw Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 18 9 0 10 0 18 12 7 19 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Particle

IPA: /naː/, /na/ Forms: nac [alternative]
Rhymes: -aː Etymology: From Middle Welsh nac, from Proto-Brythonic *nag, from Proto-Celtic *nekʷe, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle) + *-kʷe (“and”). Cognate with Old Irish nach and Latin neque. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|nac}} Middle Welsh nac, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*nag}} Proto-Brythonic *nag, {{der|cy|cel-pro|*nekʷe}} Proto-Celtic *nekʷe, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*né|pos=negative particle}} Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle), {{cog|sga|nach}} Old Irish nach, {{cog|la|neque}} Latin neque Head templates: {{head|cy|particles|triggers mixed mutation}} na (triggers mixed mutation)
  1. not (in answers and tag questions) Tags: triggers-mutation-mixed
    Sense id: en-na-cy-particle-faenazJI Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh particles Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 18 9 0 10 0 18 12 7 19 7 Disambiguation of Welsh particles: 35 0 46 19
  2. (literary) don’t (with verbs in the imperative mood) Tags: literary, triggers-mutation-mixed
    Sense id: en-na-cy-particle-MW1soRbU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /na(ː)/
Head templates: {{head|cy|mutated verbs}} na
  1. soft mutation of gna Tags: form-of, mutation-soft Form of: gna
    Sense id: en-na-cy-verb-3gbZxjOt Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 18 9 0 10 0 18 12 7 19 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: /na(ː)/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gna [error-unrecognized-form], na [soft], ngna [error-unrecognized-form]
Head templates: {{cy-verb form}} na (not mutable) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut|gna}}
  1. first-person singular future colloquial of gwneud Tags: colloquial, first-person, form-of, future, not-mutable, singular Form of: gwneud
    Sense id: en-na-cy-verb-NO~YbJB1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "nac"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh nac",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*nag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *nag",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nekʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nekʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*né",
        "pos": "negative particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nach"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "neque"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin neque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh nac, from Proto-Brythonic *nag, from Proto-Celtic *nekʷe, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle) + *-kʷe (“and”). Cognate with Old Irish nach and Latin neque.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "interjections"
      },
      "expansion": "na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "no"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-cy-intj-k5Apjz-w",
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "nac"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh nac",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*nag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *nag",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nekʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nekʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*né",
        "pos": "negative particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nach"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "neque"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin neque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh nac, from Proto-Brythonic *nag, from Proto-Celtic *nekʷe, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle) + *-kʷe (“and”). Cognate with Old Irish nach and Latin neque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nac",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "particles",
        "3": "triggers mixed mutation"
      },
      "expansion": "na (triggers mixed mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 0 10 0 18 12 7 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 0 46 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not (in answers and tag questions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-cy-particle-faenazJI",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-mutation-mixed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "don’t (with verbs in the imperative mood)"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-cy-particle-MW1soRbU",
      "links": [
        [
          "don’t",
          "don’t"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) don’t (with verbs in the imperative mood)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "triggers-mutation-mixed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "nac"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh nac",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*nag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *nag",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nekʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nekʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*né",
        "pos": "negative particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nach"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "neque"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin neque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh nac, from Proto-Brythonic *nag, from Proto-Celtic *nekʷe, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle) + *-kʷe (“and”). Cognate with Old Irish nach and Latin neque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nad",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "conjunctions",
        "3": "triggers mixed mutation"
      },
      "expansion": "na (triggers mixed mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ],
            [
              21,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He says that he will not go.",
          "text": "Mae e’n dweud na fydd e’n mynd.",
          "translation": "He says that he will not go.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that … not (introduces a negative noun clause)"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-cy-conj-3BITmMRm",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "affirmative"
          ],
          "word": "y"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-mutation-mixed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_text": "Variant of no(g), probably from rebracketing of the comparative “*-achn o” as “-ach no”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nag",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nac",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "3": "triggers aspirate mutation"
      },
      "expansion": "na (triggers aspirate mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "than"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-cy-conj-cy:than",
      "links": [
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "cy:than"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neither, nor"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-cy-conj-ZSzOs9pF",
      "links": [
        [
          "neither",
          "neither"
        ],
        [
          "nor",
          "nor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na(ː)/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rebracketing"
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 0 10 0 18 12 7 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gna"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft mutation of gna"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-cy-verb-3gbZxjOt",
      "links": [
        [
          "gna",
          "gna#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na(ː)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "na (not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gna"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gwneud"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular future colloquial of gwneud"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-cy-verb-NO~YbJB1",
      "links": [
        [
          "gwneud",
          "gwneud#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "not-mutable",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na(ː)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 0 10 0 18 12 7 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "da"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nasal mutation of da"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-cy-adj-u7BU9tzw",
      "links": [
        [
          "da",
          "da#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dda",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 0 10 0 18 12 7 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "da"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nasal mutation of da"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-cy-noun-u7BU9tzw",
      "links": [
        [
          "da",
          "da#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 134 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aː",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aː/1 syllable",
    "Welsh conjunctions",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh interjections",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh mutated adjectives",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh particles",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "nac"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh nac",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*nag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *nag",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nekʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nekʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*né",
        "pos": "negative particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nach"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "neque"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin neque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh nac, from Proto-Brythonic *nag, from Proto-Celtic *nekʷe, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle) + *-kʷe (“and”). Cognate with Old Irish nach and Latin neque.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "interjections"
      },
      "expansion": "na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "no"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 134 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aː",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aː/1 syllable",
    "Welsh conjunctions",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh interjections",
    "Welsh lemmas",
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    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh particles",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
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    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "nac"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh nac",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*nag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *nag",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nekʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nekʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*né",
        "pos": "negative particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nach"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "neque"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin neque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh nac, from Proto-Brythonic *nag, from Proto-Celtic *nekʷe, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle) + *-kʷe (“and”). Cognate with Old Irish nach and Latin neque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nac",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "particles",
        "3": "triggers mixed mutation"
      },
      "expansion": "na (triggers mixed mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "not (in answers and tag questions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-mutation-mixed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "don’t (with verbs in the imperative mood)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "don’t",
          "don’t"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) don’t (with verbs in the imperative mood)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "triggers-mutation-mixed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aː",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aː/1 syllable",
    "Welsh conjunctions",
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    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh mutated adjectives",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh particles",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "nac"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh nac",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*nag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *nag",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nekʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nekʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*né",
        "pos": "negative particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nach"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "neque"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin neque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh nac, from Proto-Brythonic *nag, from Proto-Celtic *nekʷe, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *né (negative particle) + *-kʷe (“and”). Cognate with Old Irish nach and Latin neque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nad",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "conjunctions",
        "3": "triggers mixed mutation"
      },
      "expansion": "na (triggers mixed mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "affirmative"
      ],
      "word": "y"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ],
            [
              21,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He says that he will not go.",
          "text": "Mae e’n dweud na fydd e’n mynd.",
          "translation": "He says that he will not go.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that … not (introduces a negative noun clause)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-mutation-mixed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 134 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
    "Welsh conjunctions",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh mutated adjectives",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_text": "Variant of no(g), probably from rebracketing of the comparative “*-achn o” as “-ach no”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nag",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nac",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "3": "triggers aspirate mutation"
      },
      "expansion": "na (triggers aspirate mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "than"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "cy:than"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neither, nor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neither",
          "neither"
        ],
        [
          "nor",
          "nor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na(ː)/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rebracketing"
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 134 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh mutated adjectives",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh mutated verbs",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh non-mutable terms",
    "Welsh verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh soft-mutation forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gna"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft mutation of gna"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gna",
          "gna#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na(ː)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 134 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh mutated adjectives",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh mutated verbs",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh non-mutable terms",
    "Welsh verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "na (not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gna"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh colloquial verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gwneud"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular future colloquial of gwneud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gwneud",
          "gwneud#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "not-mutable",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na(ː)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 134 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
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    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh nasal-mutation forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "da"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nasal mutation of da"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "da",
          "da#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 134 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh mutated adjectives",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dda",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh nasal-mutation forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "da"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nasal mutation of da"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "da",
          "da#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

Download raw JSONL data for na meaning in Welsh (10.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers aspirate mutation",
  "path": [
    "na"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "na",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: na/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "na"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "na",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: na/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "na"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "na",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: na/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "na"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "na",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: na/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "na"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "na",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: na/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "na"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "na",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: na/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "na"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "na",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.