See mil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mil meaning in Welsh (5.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "beast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bwystfil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "working beast, dray horse, clumsy animal, monster",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carfil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "elephant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cawrfil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cnofil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "skunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drewfil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "veterinarian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "milfeddyg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "vivarium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "milodfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "milyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "whale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "morfil"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh mil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*mil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "myl"
},
"expansion": "Cornish myl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Breton mil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*mīlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mīlom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "míl"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish míl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "míol"
},
"expansion": "Irish míol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "míl"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic míl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "meeyl"
},
"expansion": "Manx meeyl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)meh₁l-",
"4": "",
"5": "small animal”"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)meh₁l- (“small animal””)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῆλον",
"3": "",
"4": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon, “lamb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մալ",
"3": "",
"4": "sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock"
},
"expansion": "Armenian մալ (mal, “sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ماڵ",
"3": "",
"4": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish ماڵ (mall, “livestock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "maal",
"3": "",
"4": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch maal (“calf”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh mil, from Proto-Brythonic *mil (compare Cornish myl, Breton mil), from Proto-Celtic *mīlom (compare Old Irish míl and its descendants; Irish míol, Scottish Gaelic míl, Manx meeyl), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)meh₁l- (“small animal””).\nCompare Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon, “lamb”), Armenian մալ (mal, “sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock”), Central Kurdish ماڵ (mall, “livestock”), Dutch maal (“calf”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "milod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "milod"
},
"expansion": "mil m (plural milod)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"animal, beast, creature"
],
"id": "en-mil-cy-noun-7anGp~IG",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
],
[
"creature",
"creature"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vermin (animal not normally eaten by people)"
],
"id": "en-mil-cy-noun-hAVY7JwG",
"links": [
[
"vermin",
"vermin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/miːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːl"
},
{
"homophone": "mul (South Wales)"
}
],
"word": "mil"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh mil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*mil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "milia",
"4": "mīlia"
},
"expansion": "Latin mīlia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Cornish mil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Breton mil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "míle"
},
"expansion": "Irish míle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh mil, from Proto-Brythonic *mil, from Latin mīlia. Cognate with Cornish mil, Breton mil, Irish míle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "miloedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "fil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "plural",
"4": "miloedd",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "mil f (plural miloedd)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Welsh cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one thousand"
],
"id": "en-mil-cy-num-fLvaiaxh",
"links": [
[
"cardinal number",
"cardinal number"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cardinal number) one thousand"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "millennium",
"word": "mil blynyddoedd"
}
],
"tags": [
"cardinal",
"feminine",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/miːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːl"
},
{
"homophone": "mul (South Wales)"
}
],
"word": "mil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːl",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːl/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender",
"Welsh numerals",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with homophones"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "beast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bwystfil"
},
{
"english": "working beast, dray horse, clumsy animal, monster",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carfil"
},
{
"english": "elephant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cawrfil"
},
{
"english": "rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cnofil"
},
{
"english": "skunk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drewfil"
},
{
"english": "veterinarian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "milfeddyg"
},
{
"english": "vivarium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "milodfa"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "milyn"
},
{
"english": "whale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "morfil"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh mil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*mil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "myl"
},
"expansion": "Cornish myl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Breton mil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*mīlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mīlom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "míl"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish míl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "míol"
},
"expansion": "Irish míol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "míl"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic míl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "meeyl"
},
"expansion": "Manx meeyl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)meh₁l-",
"4": "",
"5": "small animal”"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)meh₁l- (“small animal””)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῆλον",
"3": "",
"4": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon, “lamb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մալ",
"3": "",
"4": "sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock"
},
"expansion": "Armenian մալ (mal, “sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ماڵ",
"3": "",
"4": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish ماڵ (mall, “livestock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "maal",
"3": "",
"4": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch maal (“calf”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh mil, from Proto-Brythonic *mil (compare Cornish myl, Breton mil), from Proto-Celtic *mīlom (compare Old Irish míl and its descendants; Irish míol, Scottish Gaelic míl, Manx meeyl), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)meh₁l- (“small animal””).\nCompare Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon, “lamb”), Armenian մալ (mal, “sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock”), Central Kurdish ماڵ (mall, “livestock”), Dutch maal (“calf”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "milod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "milod"
},
"expansion": "mil m (plural milod)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"animal, beast, creature"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
],
[
"creature",
"creature"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vermin (animal not normally eaten by people)"
],
"links": [
[
"vermin",
"vermin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/miːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːl"
},
{
"homophone": "mul (South Wales)"
}
],
"word": "mil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːl",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːl/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns that have different meanings depending on their gender",
"Welsh numerals",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh mil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*mil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *mil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "milia",
"4": "mīlia"
},
"expansion": "Latin mīlia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Cornish mil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Breton mil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "míle"
},
"expansion": "Irish míle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh mil, from Proto-Brythonic *mil, from Latin mīlia. Cognate with Cornish mil, Breton mil, Irish míle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "miloedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "fil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "plural",
"4": "miloedd",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "mil f (plural miloedd)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"english": "millennium",
"word": "mil blynyddoedd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh cardinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"one thousand"
],
"links": [
[
"cardinal number",
"cardinal number"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cardinal number) one thousand"
],
"tags": [
"cardinal",
"feminine",
"numeral"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/miːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːl"
},
{
"homophone": "mul (South Wales)"
}
],
"word": "mil"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: fil, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"mil"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "mil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"mil"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "mil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"mil"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "mil",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.