See gwaun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "gwawn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gwawn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "guoun"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh guoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wāgnā",
"t": "slope, depression, hollow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wāgnā (“slope, depression, hollow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wāg-",
"t": "to be bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wāg- (“to be bent”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vagus",
"t": "wandering, strolling"
},
"expansion": "Latin vagus (“wandering, strolling”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwawn, from Old Welsh guoun, from Proto-Celtic *wāgnā (“slope, depression, hollow”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wāg- (“to be bent”), which could be related to Latin vagus (“wandering, strolling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gweunydd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwaun",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "waun",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwaun",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "gweunydd"
},
"expansion": "gwaun f (plural gweunydd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "meafowgrass",
"word": "gweunwellt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moor, heath"
],
"id": "en-gwaun-cy-noun-8Gbyn65b",
"links": [
[
"moor",
"moor"
],
[
"heath",
"heath"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grugos"
},
{
"word": "rhos"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡwaɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡwai̯n/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡwei̯n/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"also",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"homophone": "gwain (“vagina”) stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "gwaun"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "meafowgrass",
"word": "gweunwellt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "gwawn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gwawn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "guoun"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh guoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wāgnā",
"t": "slope, depression, hollow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wāgnā (“slope, depression, hollow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wāg-",
"t": "to be bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wāg- (“to be bent”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vagus",
"t": "wandering, strolling"
},
"expansion": "Latin vagus (“wandering, strolling”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwawn, from Old Welsh guoun, from Proto-Celtic *wāgnā (“slope, depression, hollow”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wāg- (“to be bent”), which could be related to Latin vagus (“wandering, strolling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gweunydd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwaun",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "waun",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwaun",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "gweunydd"
},
"expansion": "gwaun f (plural gweunydd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with homophones"
],
"glosses": [
"moor, heath"
],
"links": [
[
"moor",
"moor"
],
[
"heath",
"heath"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grugos"
},
{
"word": "rhos"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡwaɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡwai̯n/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡwei̯n/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"also",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"homophone": "gwain (“vagina”) stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "gwaun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gwaun meaning in Welsh (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwaun/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gwaun"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwaun",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwaun/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"gwaun"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwaun",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwaun/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"gwaun"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwaun",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.