"gornestu" meaning in Welsh

See gornestu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡɔrˈnɛsdɨ̯/ [North-Wales], [ɡɔrˈnɛstɨ̯] [North-Wales], /ɡɔrˈnɛsdi/ [South-Wales], [ɡɔrˈnɛsti] [South-Wales] Forms: gornestaf [first-person, present, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], gornestu [mutation, mutation-radical], ornestu [mutation, mutation-soft], ngornestu [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: From gornest (“contest, duel”) + -u. Etymology templates: {{af|cy|gornest|-u|t1=contest, duel}} gornest (“contest, duel”) + -u Head templates: {{cy-verb|gornest}} gornestu (first-person singular present gornestaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (intransitive) to contest, to duel, to compete Tags: intransitive Synonyms: cystadlu, ymryson, ornestu Derived forms: gornestwr (english: duelist, fighter; contestant)
    Sense id: en-gornestu-cy-verb-MIGO0Bv3 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms suffixed with -u

Download JSON data for gornestu meaning in Welsh (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gornest",
        "3": "-u",
        "t1": "contest, duel"
      },
      "expansion": "gornest (“contest, duel”) + -u",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gornest (“contest, duel”) + -u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gornestaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gornestu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ornestu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngornestu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gornest"
      },
      "expansion": "gornestu (first-person singular present gornestaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "duelist, fighter; contestant",
          "word": "gornestwr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contest, to duel, to compete"
      ],
      "id": "en-gornestu-cy-verb-MIGO0Bv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ],
        [
          "duel",
          "duel"
        ],
        [
          "compete",
          "compete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to contest, to duel, to compete"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cystadlu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ymryson"
        },
        {
          "word": "ornestu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔrˈnɛsdɨ̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɔrˈnɛstɨ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔrˈnɛsdi/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɔrˈnɛsti]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gornestu"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "duelist, fighter; contestant",
      "word": "gornestwr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gornest",
        "3": "-u",
        "t1": "contest, duel"
      },
      "expansion": "gornest (“contest, duel”) + -u",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gornest (“contest, duel”) + -u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gornestaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gornestu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ornestu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngornestu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gornest"
      },
      "expansion": "gornestu (first-person singular present gornestaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh intransitive verbs",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh terms suffixed with -u",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Welsh verbs",
        "Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contest, to duel, to compete"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ],
        [
          "duel",
          "duel"
        ],
        [
          "compete",
          "compete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to contest, to duel, to compete"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cystadlu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ymryson"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔrˈnɛsdɨ̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɔrˈnɛstɨ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔrˈnɛsdi/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɔrˈnɛsti]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ornestu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gornestu"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ornestu, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gornestu"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gornestu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ngornestu, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gornestu"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gornestu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gornestu"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gornestu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "gornestu"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gornestu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.