See gorchymyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gorchymyn meaning in Welsh (14.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "gorchymyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gorchymyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gworxumɨnn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gworxumɨnn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "gurhemin"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish gurhemin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "gourchemenn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton gourchemenn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*gwor-",
"t": "over"
},
"expansion": "*gwor- (“over”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*kumɨnn"
},
"expansion": "*kumɨnn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "commendō",
"4": "",
"5": "commend; recommend"
},
"expansion": "Latin commendō (“commend; recommend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gor-",
"3": "cymyn",
"t2": "testament; bequest"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gor- + cymyn (“testament; bequest”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gorchymyn, from Proto-Brythonic *gworxumɨnn (compare Old Cornish gurhemin, Middle Breton gourchemenn), from *gwor- (“over”) + *kumɨnn (from Latin commendō (“commend; recommend”). By surface analysis, gor- + cymyn (“testament; bequest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorchmynnaf",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-conj-cons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnaf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"impersonal",
"indicative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnaist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnodd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwyd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynaswn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynesid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwyf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnych",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchymyn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynedig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynadwy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-conj-colloquial",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynna i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnaf i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynni di",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnith o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynniff e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwn ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwch chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnan nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwn i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnswn i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnet ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnset ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnai fo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnsai fo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnen ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnsen ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnech chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnsech chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnen nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnsen nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnais i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnes i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnaist ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnest ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnodd o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnon ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnoch chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnon nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gorchmynn"
},
"expansion": "gorchymyn (first-person singular present gorchmynnaf)",
"name": "cy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gorchmyn",
"3": "-",
"doublecons": "n",
"imp": "-"
},
"name": "cy-conj-cons"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gorchmynn"
},
"name": "cy-conj-colloquial"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms prefixed with gor-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "commandment, commanding",
"word": "gorchmyniad"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperative"
],
"word": "gorchmynnol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to command, to order"
],
"id": "en-gorchymyn-cy-verb-kes~MSHK",
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to command, to order"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔrˈχəmɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔrˈχəmɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əmɨ̞n"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gorchmynnu"
}
],
"word": "gorchymyn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "gorchymyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gorchymyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gworxumɨnn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gworxumɨnn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "gurhemin"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish gurhemin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "gourchemenn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton gourchemenn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*gwor-",
"t": "over"
},
"expansion": "*gwor- (“over”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*kumɨnn"
},
"expansion": "*kumɨnn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "commendō",
"4": "",
"5": "commend; recommend"
},
"expansion": "Latin commendō (“commend; recommend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gor-",
"3": "cymyn",
"t2": "testament; bequest"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gor- + cymyn (“testament; bequest”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gorchymyn, from Proto-Brythonic *gworxumɨnn (compare Old Cornish gurhemin, Middle Breton gourchemenn), from *gwor- (“over”) + *kumɨnn (from Latin commendō (“commend; recommend”). By surface analysis, gor- + cymyn (“testament; bequest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorchmynion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchymyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "orchymyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngorchymyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gorchmynion"
},
"expansion": "gorchymyn m (plural gorchmynion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"command, commandment, order"
],
"id": "en-gorchymyn-cy-noun-2QtS28R6",
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"commandment",
"commandment"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔrˈχəmɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔrˈχəmɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əmɨ̞n"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gorchmynnu"
}
],
"word": "gorchymyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/əmɨ̞n",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms prefixed with gor-",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh verbs",
"Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "commandment, commanding",
"word": "gorchmyniad"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperative"
],
"word": "gorchmynnol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "gorchymyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gorchymyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gworxumɨnn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gworxumɨnn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "gurhemin"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish gurhemin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "gourchemenn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton gourchemenn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*gwor-",
"t": "over"
},
"expansion": "*gwor- (“over”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*kumɨnn"
},
"expansion": "*kumɨnn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "commendō",
"4": "",
"5": "commend; recommend"
},
"expansion": "Latin commendō (“commend; recommend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gor-",
"3": "cymyn",
"t2": "testament; bequest"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gor- + cymyn (“testament; bequest”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gorchymyn, from Proto-Brythonic *gworxumɨnn (compare Old Cornish gurhemin, Middle Breton gourchemenn), from *gwor- (“over”) + *kumɨnn (from Latin commendō (“commend; recommend”). By surface analysis, gor- + cymyn (“testament; bequest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorchmynnaf",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-conj-cons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnaf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"impersonal",
"indicative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnaist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnodd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwyd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynaswn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynasid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynesid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwyf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnych",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchymyn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynedig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynadwy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-conj-colloquial",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynna i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnaf i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynni di",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnith o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynniff e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwn ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwch chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnan nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwn i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnswn i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnet ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnset ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnai fo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnsai fo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnen ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnsen ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnech chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnsech chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnen nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnsen nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnais i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnes i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnaist ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnest ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnodd o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnon ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnoch chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnon nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchmynnwch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gorchmynn"
},
"expansion": "gorchymyn (first-person singular present gorchmynnaf)",
"name": "cy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gorchmyn",
"3": "-",
"doublecons": "n",
"imp": "-"
},
"name": "cy-conj-cons"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gorchmynn"
},
"name": "cy-conj-colloquial"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to command, to order"
],
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to command, to order"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔrˈχəmɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔrˈχəmɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əmɨ̞n"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gorchmynnu"
}
],
"word": "gorchymyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/əmɨ̞n",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms prefixed with gor-",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh verbs",
"Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "gorchymyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gorchymyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gworxumɨnn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gworxumɨnn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "gurhemin"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish gurhemin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "gourchemenn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton gourchemenn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*gwor-",
"t": "over"
},
"expansion": "*gwor- (“over”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*kumɨnn"
},
"expansion": "*kumɨnn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "commendō",
"4": "",
"5": "commend; recommend"
},
"expansion": "Latin commendō (“commend; recommend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gor-",
"3": "cymyn",
"t2": "testament; bequest"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gor- + cymyn (“testament; bequest”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gorchymyn, from Proto-Brythonic *gworxumɨnn (compare Old Cornish gurhemin, Middle Breton gourchemenn), from *gwor- (“over”) + *kumɨnn (from Latin commendō (“commend; recommend”). By surface analysis, gor- + cymyn (“testament; bequest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorchmynion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gorchymyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "orchymyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngorchymyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gorchmynion"
},
"expansion": "gorchymyn m (plural gorchmynion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"command, commandment, order"
],
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"commandment",
"commandment"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔrˈχəmɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔrˈχəmɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əmɨ̞n"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gorchmynnu"
}
],
"word": "gorchymyn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.