"gorau" meaning in Welsh

See gorau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɡɔraɨ̯/ [North-Wales, standard], /ˈɡɔrɛ/ [North-Wales, colloquial], /ˈɡɔra/ [North-Wales, colloquial], /ˈɡoːrai̯/ [South-Wales, standard], /ˈɡɔrai̯/ [South-Wales, standard], /ˈɡoːrɛ/ [South-Wales, colloquial], /ˈɡɔrɛ/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: goreuon [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gorau [mutation, mutation-radical], orau [mutation, mutation-soft], ngorau [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Rhymes: -ɔraɨ̯ Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *gworɣuw, from Proto-Celtic *uɸorgusom, from *uɸor- (“over”) and the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews- (“choose”). Cognate with Old Irish forgu (“pick, choice”). Etymology templates: {{root|cy|ine-pro|*ǵews-}}, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*gworɣuw}} Proto-Brythonic *gworɣuw, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*uɸorgusom}} Proto-Celtic *uɸorgusom, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|sga|forgu||pick, choice}} Old Irish forgu (“pick, choice”) Head templates: {{head|cy|superlative adjective|plural|goreuon}} gorau (plural goreuon) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. superlative degree of da: best Tags: form-of, superlative Form of: da (extra: best) Derived forms: gorau glas (english: (one’s) very best, level best), rhoi’r gorau (english: give up, resign)
    Sense id: en-gorau-cy-adj-LT0qbStS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gworɣuw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gworɣuw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*uɸorgusom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸorgusom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "forgu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pick, choice"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish forgu (“pick, choice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gworɣuw, from Proto-Celtic *uɸorgusom, from *uɸor- (“over”) and the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews- (“choose”). Cognate with Old Irish forgu (“pick, choice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goreuon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngorau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "superlative adjective",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "goreuon"
      },
      "expansion": "gorau (plural goreuon)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "(one’s) very best, level best",
          "word": "gorau glas"
        },
        {
          "english": "give up, resign",
          "word": "rhoi’r gorau"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "best",
          "word": "da"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superlative degree of da: best"
      ],
      "id": "en-gorau-cy-adj-LT0qbStS",
      "links": [
        [
          "da",
          "da#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔraɨ̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔrɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔra/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡoːrai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔrai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡoːrɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔrɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔraɨ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gorau"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "(one’s) very best, level best",
      "word": "gorau glas"
    },
    {
      "english": "give up, resign",
      "word": "rhoi’r gorau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gworɣuw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gworɣuw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*uɸorgusom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸorgusom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "forgu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pick, choice"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish forgu (“pick, choice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gworɣuw, from Proto-Celtic *uɸorgusom, from *uɸor- (“over”) and the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews- (“choose”). Cognate with Old Irish forgu (“pick, choice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goreuon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gorau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngorau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "superlative adjective",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "goreuon"
      },
      "expansion": "gorau (plural goreuon)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔraɨ̯",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔraɨ̯/2 syllables",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh non-lemma forms",
        "Welsh superlative adjectives",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "best",
          "word": "da"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superlative degree of da: best"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "da",
          "da#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔraɨ̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔrɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔra/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡoːrai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔrai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡoːrɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɔrɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔraɨ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gorau"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gorau meaning in Welsh (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: orau, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gorau"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gorau",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ngorau, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gorau"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gorau",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gorau"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gorau",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "gorau"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gorau",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.