See erchwyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "y",
"english": "at a/the bedside (of)",
"translation": "at a/the bedside (of)",
"word": "wrth erchwyn gwely"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "erchwyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh erchwyn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skend-",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump up, ascend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skend- (“to jump up, ascend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh erchwyn, from Proto-Celtic *ɸare- + the root of *skanndeti (“to spring”), from Proto-Indo-European *skend- (“to jump up, ascend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erchwynion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erchwynnau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "erchwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "herchwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "erchwynion",
"pl2": "erchwynnau"
},
"expansion": "erchwyn m or f (plural erchwynion or erchwynnau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bedside"
],
"id": "en-erchwyn-cy-noun-TjxHZQsy",
"links": [
[
"bedside",
"bedside"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"edge, side, border"
],
"id": "en-erchwyn-cy-noun-sHuiFbe1",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛrχwɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛrχwɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "erchwyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skend-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "y",
"english": "at a/the bedside (of)",
"translation": "at a/the bedside (of)",
"word": "wrth erchwyn gwely"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "erchwyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh erchwyn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸare-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸare-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skend-",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump up, ascend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skend- (“to jump up, ascend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh erchwyn, from Proto-Celtic *ɸare- + the root of *skanndeti (“to spring”), from Proto-Indo-European *skend- (“to jump up, ascend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erchwynion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "erchwynnau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "erchwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "herchwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "erchwynion",
"pl2": "erchwynnau"
},
"expansion": "erchwyn m or f (plural erchwynion or erchwynnau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bedside"
],
"links": [
[
"bedside",
"bedside"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge, side, border"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛrχwɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛrχwɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "erchwyn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for erchwyn meaning in Welsh (2.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: erchwyn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"erchwyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "erchwyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: erchwyn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"erchwyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "erchwyn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.