"echwyn" meaning in Welsh

See echwyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɛχ.wɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /ˈɛχ.wɪn/ [South-Wales] Forms: echwyn [feminine, singular], echwyn [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], echwyn [error-unrecognized-form], hechwyn [prothesis-h]
Etymology: Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-, from the Proto-Indo-European root *skend, *skʷend- (“jump, climb”). Compare cychwyn. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*exs-skʷend-}} Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-, {{der|cy|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European Head templates: {{cy-adj|-}} echwyn (feminine singular echwyn, plural echwyn, not comparable) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. borrowed, loaned Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-echwyn-cy-adj-gcgMmjFT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 86 14 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3 0 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 90 9 1
  2. mutual, reciprocal Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-echwyn-cy-adj-neAB0r~j

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛχ.wɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /ˈɛχ.wɪn/ [South-Wales] Forms: echwynion [plural]
Etymology: Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-, from the Proto-Indo-European root *skend, *skʷend- (“jump, climb”). Compare cychwyn. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*exs-skʷend-}} Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-, {{der|cy|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|echwynion}} echwyn m (plural echwynion)
  1. loan Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-echwyn-cy-noun-Ryu~FJI-
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*exs-skʷend-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-, from the Proto-Indo-European root *skend, *skʷend- (“jump, climb”). Compare cychwyn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "echwynion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "echwynion"
      },
      "expansion": "echwyn m (plural echwynion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loan"
      ],
      "id": "en-echwyn-cy-noun-Ryu~FJI-",
      "links": [
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "echwyn"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*exs-skʷend-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-, from the Proto-Indo-European root *skend, *skʷend- (“jump, climb”). Compare cychwyn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "echwyn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echwyn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echwyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hechwyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "echwyn (feminine singular echwyn, plural echwyn, not comparable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 9 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "borrowed, loaned"
      ],
      "id": "en-echwyn-cy-adj-gcgMmjFT",
      "links": [
        [
          "borrowed",
          "borrowed"
        ],
        [
          "loaned",
          "loaned"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mutual, reciprocal"
      ],
      "id": "en-echwyn-cy-adj-neAB0r~j",
      "links": [
        [
          "mutual",
          "mutual"
        ],
        [
          "reciprocal",
          "reciprocal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "echwyn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*exs-skʷend-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-, from the Proto-Indo-European root *skend, *skʷend- (“jump, climb”). Compare cychwyn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "echwynion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "echwynion"
      },
      "expansion": "echwyn m (plural echwynion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "echwyn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*exs-skʷend-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-, from the Proto-Indo-European root *skend, *skʷend- (“jump, climb”). Compare cychwyn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "echwyn",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echwyn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echwyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hechwyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "echwyn (feminine singular echwyn, plural echwyn, not comparable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "borrowed, loaned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "borrowed",
          "borrowed"
        ],
        [
          "loaned",
          "loaned"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mutual, reciprocal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mutual",
          "mutual"
        ],
        [
          "reciprocal",
          "reciprocal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "echwyn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for echwyn meaning in Welsh (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: echwyn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "echwyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "echwyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: echwyn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "echwyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "echwyn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.