See echwyn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*exs-skʷend-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-, from the Proto-Indo-European root *skend, *skʷend- (“jump, climb”). Compare cychwyn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echwynion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "echwynion"
},
"expansion": "echwyn m (plural echwynion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loan"
],
"id": "en-echwyn-cy-noun-Ryu~FJI-",
"links": [
[
"loan",
"loan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "echwyn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*exs-skʷend-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-, from the Proto-Indo-European root *skend, *skʷend- (“jump, climb”). Compare cychwyn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echwyn",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echwyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "echwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hechwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "echwyn (feminine singular echwyn, plural echwyn, not comparable)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"borrowed, loaned"
],
"id": "en-echwyn-cy-adj-gcgMmjFT",
"links": [
[
"borrowed",
"borrowed"
],
[
"loaned",
"loaned"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mutual, reciprocal"
],
"id": "en-echwyn-cy-adj-neAB0r~j",
"links": [
[
"mutual",
"mutual"
],
[
"reciprocal",
"reciprocal"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "echwyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh uncomparable adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*exs-skʷend-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-, from the Proto-Indo-European root *skend, *skʷend- (“jump, climb”). Compare cychwyn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echwynion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "echwynion"
},
"expansion": "echwyn m (plural echwynion)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loan"
],
"links": [
[
"loan",
"loan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "echwyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh uncomparable adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*exs-skʷend-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *exs-skʷend-, from the Proto-Indo-European root *skend, *skʷend- (“jump, climb”). Compare cychwyn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "echwyn",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "echwyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "echwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hechwyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "echwyn (feminine singular echwyn, plural echwyn, not comparable)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"borrowed, loaned"
],
"links": [
[
"borrowed",
"borrowed"
],
[
"loaned",
"loaned"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mutual, reciprocal"
],
"links": [
[
"mutual",
"mutual"
],
[
"reciprocal",
"reciprocal"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛχ.wɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "echwyn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for echwyn meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: echwyn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"echwyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "echwyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: echwyn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"echwyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "echwyn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.