"derbyn" meaning in Welsh

See derbyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈdɛrbɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /ˈdɛrbɪn/ [South-Wales] Audio: Cy-derbyn.ogg
Etymology: d- + erbyn (“against; by”). Etymology templates: {{affix|cy|d-|erbyn|t2=against; by}} d- + erbyn (“against; by”) Head templates: {{cy-verb|derbyni}} derbyn (first-person singular present derbyniaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-conj-i|derbyn|3=derbyn|doubling_2sfut=yes|doubling_impfut=yes|imp=derbynia|nolong=both|verbadj1=none}}, {{cy-conj-colloquial|derbyni|cond-1pl=derbynien|cond-1pl-b=derbynsen|cond-1s=derbyniwn|cond-1s-b=derbynswn|cond-2pl=derbyniech|cond-2pl-b=derbynsech|cond-2s=derbyniet|cond-2s-b=derbynset|cond-3pl=derbynien|cond-3pl-b=derbynsen|cond-3s=derbyniai|cond-3s-b=derbynsai}}, {{cy-mut}} Forms: derbyniaf [first-person, present, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], derbyniaf [first-person, future, indicative, present, singular], derbynni [future, indicative, present, second-person, singular], derbyn [future, indicative, present, singular, third-person], derbyniwn [first-person, future, indicative, plural, present], derbyniwch [future, indicative, plural, present, second-person], derbyniant [future, indicative, plural, present, third-person], derbynnir [future, impersonal, indicative, present], derbyniwn [conditional, first-person, singular], derbyniwn [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], derbynit [conditional, second-person, singular], derbynit [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], derbyniai [conditional, singular, third-person], derbyniai [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], derbyniem [conditional, first-person, plural], derbyniem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], derbyniech [conditional, plural, second-person], derbyniech [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], derbynient [conditional, plural, third-person], derbynient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], derbynid [conditional, impersonal], derbynid [imperfect, impersonal, indicative], derbyniais [first-person, preterite, singular], derbyniaist [preterite, second-person, singular], derbyniodd [preterite, singular, third-person], derbyniasom [first-person, plural, preterite], derbyniasoch [plural, preterite, second-person], derbyniasant [plural, preterite, third-person], derbyniwyd [impersonal, preterite], derbyniaswn [first-person, pluperfect, singular], derbyniasit [pluperfect, second-person, singular], derbyniasai [pluperfect, singular, third-person], derbyniasem [first-person, pluperfect, plural], derbyniasech [pluperfect, plural, second-person], derbyniasent [pluperfect, plural, third-person], derbyniasid [impersonal, pluperfect], derbyniesid [impersonal, pluperfect], derbyniwyf [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], derbyniech [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], derbynio [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], derbyniom [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], derbynioch [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], derbyniont [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], derbynier [impersonal, present, subjunctive], - [first-person, imperative, singular], derbynia [imperative, second-person, singular], derbynied [imperative, singular, third-person], derbyniwn [first-person, imperative, plural], derbyniwch [imperative, plural, second-person], derbynient [imperative, plural, third-person], derbynier [imperative, impersonal], derbyn [noun-from-verb], - [participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], derbynia i [first-person, future, singular], derbyniaf i [first-person, future, singular], derbyni di [future, second-person, singular], derbynith o [future, singular, third-person], e [future, singular, third-person], hi [future, singular, third-person], derbyniff e [future, singular, third-person], derbyniwn ni [first-person, future, plural], derbyniwch chi [future, plural, second-person], derbynian nhw [future, plural, third-person], derbyniwn i [conditional, first-person, singular], derbynswn i [conditional, first-person, singular], derbyniet ti [conditional, second-person, singular], derbynset ti [conditional, second-person, singular], derbyniai fo [conditional, singular, third-person], fe [conditional, singular, third-person], hi [conditional, singular, third-person], derbynsai fo [conditional, singular, third-person], derbynien ni [conditional, first-person, plural], derbynsen ni [conditional, first-person, plural], derbyniech chi [conditional, plural, second-person], derbynsech chi [conditional, plural, second-person], derbynien nhw [conditional, plural, third-person], derbynsen nhw [conditional, plural, third-person], derbyniais i [first-person, preterite, singular], derbynies i [first-person, preterite, singular], derbyniaist ti [preterite, second-person, singular], derbyniest ti [preterite, second-person, singular], derbyniodd o [preterite, singular, third-person], e [preterite, singular, third-person], hi [preterite, singular, third-person], derbynion ni [first-person, plural, preterite], derbynioch chi [plural, preterite, second-person], derbynion nhw [plural, preterite, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], derbynia [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, plural], derbyniwch [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], derbyn [error-unrecognized-form], dderbyn [soft], nerbyn [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. to receive, to accept, to get
    Sense id: en-derbyn-cy-verb-WoT6xnwh Categories (other): Welsh terms prefixed with d- Disambiguation of Welsh terms prefixed with d-: 27 27 30 16
  2. to admit, to grant membership Synonyms: aelodi, cofrestru
    Sense id: en-derbyn-cy-verb-h-GKyn5G Categories (other): Welsh terms prefixed with d- Disambiguation of Welsh terms prefixed with d-: 27 27 30 16
  3. to accept, to believe
    Sense id: en-derbyn-cy-verb-l4eMsjgM Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms prefixed with d- Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 30 27 38 5 Disambiguation of Welsh terms prefixed with d-: 27 27 30 16
  4. to receive, to detect a signal
    Sense id: en-derbyn-cy-verb-jqfx4Cd1 Categories (other): Welsh terms prefixed with d- Disambiguation of Welsh terms prefixed with d-: 27 27 30 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: derbynfa (english: reception area), derbyniad (english: admission, acceptance, reception), derbyniol (english: acceptable), derbyniwr (english: recipient), derbynneb (english: receipt), derbynnydd (english: receiver)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "reception area",
      "word": "derbynfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "admission, acceptance, reception",
      "word": "derbyniad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "acceptable",
      "word": "derbyniol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "recipient",
      "word": "derbyniwr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "receipt",
      "word": "derbynneb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "receiver",
      "word": "derbynnydd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "d-",
        "3": "erbyn",
        "t2": "against; by"
      },
      "expansion": "d- + erbyn (“against; by”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "d- + erbyn (“against; by”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "derbyniaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniaist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniodd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniaswn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniesid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwyf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynioch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynied",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "roman": "derbyniadwy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-colloquial",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynia i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniaf i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyni di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynith o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniff e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwn ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynian nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynswn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniet ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynset ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynsai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynien ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynsen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynsech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynien nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynsen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniais i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynies i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniaist ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniest ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniodd o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynion ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynioch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynion nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dderbyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerbyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derbyni"
      },
      "expansion": "derbyn (first-person singular present derbyniaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derbyn",
        "3": "derbyn",
        "doubling_2sfut": "yes",
        "doubling_impfut": "yes",
        "imp": "derbynia",
        "nolong": "both",
        "verbadj1": "none"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derbyni",
        "cond-1pl": "derbynien",
        "cond-1pl-b": "derbynsen",
        "cond-1s": "derbyniwn",
        "cond-1s-b": "derbynswn",
        "cond-2pl": "derbyniech",
        "cond-2pl-b": "derbynsech",
        "cond-2s": "derbyniet",
        "cond-2s-b": "derbynset",
        "cond-3pl": "derbynien",
        "cond-3pl-b": "derbynsen",
        "cond-3s": "derbyniai",
        "cond-3s-b": "derbynsai"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-colloquial"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 30 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with d-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She received her undergraduate degree from that university.",
          "text": "Wnaeth hi dderbyn ei gradd israddedig o'r brifysgol 'na.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive, to accept, to get"
      ],
      "id": "en-derbyn-cy-verb-WoT6xnwh",
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 30 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with d-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to admit, to grant membership"
      ],
      "id": "en-derbyn-cy-verb-h-GKyn5G",
      "links": [
        [
          "admit",
          "admit"
        ],
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aelodi"
        },
        {
          "word": "cofrestru"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 27 38 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 30 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with d-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accept, to believe"
      ],
      "id": "en-derbyn-cy-verb-l4eMsjgM",
      "links": [
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 30 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with d-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive, to detect a signal"
      ],
      "id": "en-derbyn-cy-verb-jqfx4Cd1",
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "detect",
          "detect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛrbɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛrbɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cy-derbyn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Cy-derbyn.ogg/Cy-derbyn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Cy-derbyn.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "derbyn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms prefixed with d-",
    "Welsh verbs",
    "Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "reception area",
      "word": "derbynfa"
    },
    {
      "english": "admission, acceptance, reception",
      "word": "derbyniad"
    },
    {
      "english": "acceptable",
      "word": "derbyniol"
    },
    {
      "english": "recipient",
      "word": "derbyniwr"
    },
    {
      "english": "receipt",
      "word": "derbynneb"
    },
    {
      "english": "receiver",
      "word": "derbynnydd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "d-",
        "3": "erbyn",
        "t2": "against; by"
      },
      "expansion": "d- + erbyn (“against; by”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "d- + erbyn (“against; by”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "derbyniaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniaist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniodd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniaswn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniesid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwyf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynioch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynied",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynier",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "roman": "derbyniadwy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-colloquial",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynia i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniaf i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyni di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynith o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniff e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwn ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynian nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynswn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniet ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynset ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynsai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynien ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynsen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynsech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynien nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynsen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniais i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynies i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniaist ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniest ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniodd o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynion ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynioch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynion nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbynia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyniwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derbyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dderbyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerbyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derbyni"
      },
      "expansion": "derbyn (first-person singular present derbyniaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derbyn",
        "3": "derbyn",
        "doubling_2sfut": "yes",
        "doubling_impfut": "yes",
        "imp": "derbynia",
        "nolong": "both",
        "verbadj1": "none"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derbyni",
        "cond-1pl": "derbynien",
        "cond-1pl-b": "derbynsen",
        "cond-1s": "derbyniwn",
        "cond-1s-b": "derbynswn",
        "cond-2pl": "derbyniech",
        "cond-2pl-b": "derbynsech",
        "cond-2s": "derbyniet",
        "cond-2s-b": "derbynset",
        "cond-3pl": "derbynien",
        "cond-3pl-b": "derbynsen",
        "cond-3s": "derbyniai",
        "cond-3s-b": "derbynsai"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-colloquial"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She received her undergraduate degree from that university.",
          "text": "Wnaeth hi dderbyn ei gradd israddedig o'r brifysgol 'na.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive, to accept, to get"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to admit, to grant membership"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "admit",
          "admit"
        ],
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aelodi"
        },
        {
          "word": "cofrestru"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to accept, to believe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to receive, to detect a signal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "detect",
          "detect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛrbɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛrbɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cy-derbyn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Cy-derbyn.ogg/Cy-derbyn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Cy-derbyn.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "derbyn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for derbyn meaning in Welsh (12.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: derbyn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "derbyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "derbyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: derbyn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "derbyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "derbyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: derbyn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "derbyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "derbyn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.