"cysur" meaning in Welsh

See cysur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkəsɨ̞r/ [North-Wales], /ˈkəsɪr/ [South-Wales] Forms: cysuron [plural], cysurau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cysur [error-unrecognized-form], gysur [soft], nghysur [error-unrecognized-form], chysur [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssur, from Latin cōnsōlor, with expected final l changed to r possibly in dissimulation from cysul (“counsel”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cy|wlm|kyssur|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Welsh kyssur, {{inh+|cy|wlm|kyssur}} Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssur, {{der|cy|la|cōnsōlor}} Latin cōnsōlor Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|cysuron|pl2=au}} cysur m (plural cysuron or cysurau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. consolation, comfort, solace Tags: masculine Synonyms: diddanwch, esmwythdra, cyfforddusrwydd
    Sense id: en-cysur-cy-noun-nn7kW5qr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 56 44
  2. courage, spirit, cheer Tags: masculine Synonyms: gwroldeb, calondid, arial, llawenydd
    Sense id: en-cysur-cy-noun-m1FqYFBo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cymryd cysur (english: to take comfort), cysuro (english: to comfort), cysurus (english: comfortable), gwobr cysur (english: consolation prize), rhoi cysur (alt: i) (english: to give comfort (to))
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to take comfort",
      "translation": "to take comfort",
      "word": "cymryd cysur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to comfort",
      "translation": "to comfort",
      "word": "cysuro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "comfortable",
      "translation": "comfortable",
      "word": "cysurus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "consolation prize",
      "translation": "consolation prize",
      "word": "gwobr cysur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "i",
      "english": "to give comfort (to)",
      "translation": "to give comfort (to)",
      "word": "rhoi cysur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyssur",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kyssur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyssur"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssur",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsōlor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsōlor",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssur, from Latin cōnsōlor, with expected final l changed to r possibly in dissimulation from cysul (“counsel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cysuron",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cysurau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cysur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gysur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghysur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chysur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cysuron",
        "pl2": "au"
      },
      "expansion": "cysur m (plural cysuron or cysurau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consolation, comfort, solace"
      ],
      "id": "en-cysur-cy-noun-nn7kW5qr",
      "links": [
        [
          "consolation",
          "consolation"
        ],
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort"
        ],
        [
          "solace",
          "solace"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diddanwch"
        },
        {
          "word": "esmwythdra"
        },
        {
          "word": "cyfforddusrwydd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "courage, spirit, cheer"
      ],
      "id": "en-cysur-cy-noun-m1FqYFBo",
      "links": [
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "cheer",
          "cheer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwroldeb"
        },
        {
          "word": "calondid"
        },
        {
          "word": "arial"
        },
        {
          "word": "llawenydd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɨ̞r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cysur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to take comfort",
      "translation": "to take comfort",
      "word": "cymryd cysur"
    },
    {
      "english": "to comfort",
      "translation": "to comfort",
      "word": "cysuro"
    },
    {
      "english": "comfortable",
      "translation": "comfortable",
      "word": "cysurus"
    },
    {
      "english": "consolation prize",
      "translation": "consolation prize",
      "word": "gwobr cysur"
    },
    {
      "alt": "i",
      "english": "to give comfort (to)",
      "translation": "to give comfort (to)",
      "word": "rhoi cysur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyssur",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kyssur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyssur"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssur",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsōlor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsōlor",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssur, from Latin cōnsōlor, with expected final l changed to r possibly in dissimulation from cysul (“counsel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cysuron",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cysurau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cysur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gysur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghysur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chysur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cysuron",
        "pl2": "au"
      },
      "expansion": "cysur m (plural cysuron or cysurau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "consolation, comfort, solace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consolation",
          "consolation"
        ],
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort"
        ],
        [
          "solace",
          "solace"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diddanwch"
        },
        {
          "word": "esmwythdra"
        },
        {
          "word": "cyfforddusrwydd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "courage, spirit, cheer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "cheer",
          "cheer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwroldeb"
        },
        {
          "word": "calondid"
        },
        {
          "word": "arial"
        },
        {
          "word": "llawenydd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɨ̞r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cysur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cysur meaning in Welsh (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.