"cyffroi" meaning in Welsh

See cyffroi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kəfˈrɔi̯/ Forms: cyffroaf [first-person, present, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], cyffroi [error-unrecognized-form], gyffroi [soft], nghyffroi [error-unrecognized-form], chyffroi [error-unrecognized-form], cyffro [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Welsh kyffroet. By surface analysis, cyffro (“agitation”) + -i. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cy|wlm|kyffroet|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Welsh kyffroet, {{inh+|cy|wlm|kyffroet}} Inherited from Middle Welsh kyffroet, {{surf|cy|cyffro|-i|t1=agitation}} By surface analysis, cyffro (“agitation”) + -i Head templates: {{cy-verb|cyffro}} cyffroi (first-person singular present cyffroaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. to agitate, to excite, to rouse, to stir Synonyms: symud, cynhyrfu, ysgwyd, chwifio, ysgogi, cychwyn
    Sense id: en-cyffroi-cy-verb-ar60nXsN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms suffixed with -i Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Welsh terms suffixed with -i: 52 48
  2. to incite, to induce Synonyms: annog, cymell, ysbarduno
    Sense id: en-cyffroi-cy-verb-b-ss4drp Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms suffixed with -i Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Welsh terms suffixed with -i: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cyffroad (english: agitation)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "agitation",
      "translation": "agitation",
      "word": "cyffroad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyffroet",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kyffroet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyffroet"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyffroet",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cyffro",
        "3": "-i",
        "t1": "agitation"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cyffro (“agitation”) + -i",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyffroet. By surface analysis, cyffro (“agitation”) + -i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyffroaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyffroi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyffroi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghyffroi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chyffroi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyffro",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyffro"
      },
      "expansion": "cyffroi (first-person singular present cyffroaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to agitate, to excite, to rouse, to stir"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyffroi-cy-verb-ar60nXsN",
      "links": [
        [
          "agitate",
          "agitate"
        ],
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ],
        [
          "rouse",
          "rouse"
        ],
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "symud"
        },
        {
          "word": "cynhyrfu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ysgwyd"
        },
        {
          "word": "chwifio"
        },
        {
          "word": "ysgogi"
        },
        {
          "word": "cychwyn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to incite, to induce"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyffroi-cy-verb-b-ss4drp",
      "links": [
        [
          "incite",
          "incite"
        ],
        [
          "induce",
          "induce"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "annog"
        },
        {
          "word": "cymell"
        },
        {
          "word": "ysbarduno"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəfˈrɔi̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyffroi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms suffixed with -i",
    "Welsh verbs",
    "Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "agitation",
      "translation": "agitation",
      "word": "cyffroad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyffroet",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kyffroet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyffroet"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyffroet",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cyffro",
        "3": "-i",
        "t1": "agitation"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cyffro (“agitation”) + -i",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyffroet. By surface analysis, cyffro (“agitation”) + -i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyffroaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyffroi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyffroi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghyffroi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chyffroi",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyffro",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyffro"
      },
      "expansion": "cyffroi (first-person singular present cyffroaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to agitate, to excite, to rouse, to stir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agitate",
          "agitate"
        ],
        [
          "excite",
          "excite"
        ],
        [
          "rouse",
          "rouse"
        ],
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "symud"
        },
        {
          "word": "cynhyrfu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ysgwyd"
        },
        {
          "word": "chwifio"
        },
        {
          "word": "ysgogi"
        },
        {
          "word": "cychwyn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to incite, to induce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incite",
          "incite"
        ],
        [
          "induce",
          "induce"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "annog"
        },
        {
          "word": "cymell"
        },
        {
          "word": "ysbarduno"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəfˈrɔi̯/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyffroi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cyffroi meaning in Welsh (2.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.