"cwmwd" meaning in Welsh

See cwmwd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkʊmʊd/ Forms: cymydau [plural], cymydoedd [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cwmwd [mutation, mutation-radical], gwmwd [mutation, mutation-soft], nghwmwd [mutation, mutation-nasal], chwmwd [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Rhymes: -ʊmʊd Etymology: From Middle Welsh kymhwt; cognate with Old Breton compot (“division of land”) and Modern Breton kombod (“compartment (of a train)”). Equivalent to cy(m)- + bod. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|kymhwt}} Middle Welsh kymhwt, {{cog|obt|compot||division of land}} Old Breton compot (“division of land”), {{cog|br|kombod||compartment (of a train)}} Breton kombod (“compartment (of a train)”), {{af|cy|cy-|bod|alt1=cy(m)-}} cy(m)- + bod Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|cymydau|pl2=cymydoedd}} cwmwd m (plural cymydau or cymydoedd) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (historical) a commote, a medieval land division subdividing cantrefs Tags: historical, masculine Synonyms: cymwd [obsolete] Derived forms: cymydol Related terms: cymydog
    Sense id: en-cwmwd-cy-noun-dZ-zZ~m0 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms prefixed with cy-

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cwmwd meaning in Welsh (2.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "commote",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: commote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: commote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kymhwt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kymhwt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "compot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "division of land"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton compot (“division of land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "kombod",
        "3": "",
        "4": "compartment (of a train)"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton kombod (“compartment (of a train)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cy-",
        "3": "bod",
        "alt1": "cy(m)-"
      },
      "expansion": "cy(m)- + bod",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kymhwt; cognate with Old Breton compot (“division of land”) and Modern Breton kombod (“compartment (of a train)”). Equivalent to cy(m)- + bod.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cymydau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cymydoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwmwd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwmwd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghwmwd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwmwd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cymydau",
        "pl2": "cymydoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "cwmwd m (plural cymydau or cymydoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with cy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cymydol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commote, a medieval land division subdividing cantrefs"
      ],
      "id": "en-cwmwd-cy-noun-dZ-zZ~m0",
      "links": [
        [
          "commote",
          "commote"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "cantref",
          "cantref"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a commote, a medieval land division subdividing cantrefs"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cymydog"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "cymwd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʊmʊd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊmʊd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cwmwd"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cymydol"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "commote",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: commote",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: commote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kymhwt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kymhwt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "compot",
        "3": "",
        "4": "division of land"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton compot (“division of land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "kombod",
        "3": "",
        "4": "compartment (of a train)"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton kombod (“compartment (of a train)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cy-",
        "3": "bod",
        "alt1": "cy(m)-"
      },
      "expansion": "cy(m)- + bod",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kymhwt; cognate with Old Breton compot (“division of land”) and Modern Breton kombod (“compartment (of a train)”). Equivalent to cy(m)- + bod.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cymydau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cymydoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwmwd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwmwd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghwmwd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwmwd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cymydau",
        "pl2": "cymydoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "cwmwd m (plural cymydau or cymydoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cymydog"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ʊmʊd",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ʊmʊd/2 syllables",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms prefixed with cy-",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Welsh terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a commote, a medieval land division subdividing cantrefs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commote",
          "commote"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "cantref",
          "cantref"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a commote, a medieval land division subdividing cantrefs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʊmʊd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊmʊd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cymwd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cwmwd"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: gwmwd, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cwmwd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cwmwd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nghwmwd, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cwmwd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cwmwd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: chwmwd, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cwmwd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cwmwd",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.