"cur" meaning in Welsh

See cur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɨ̞r/ [North-Wales], /kɪr/ [South-Wales] Forms: curiau [plural], curau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cur [error-unrecognized-form], gur [soft], nghur [error-unrecognized-form], chur [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -ɨ̞r Etymology: From Middle Welsh kur, from Proto-Brythonic *kʉr, from Latin cūra. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|kur}} Middle Welsh kur, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*kʉr}} Proto-Brythonic *kʉr, {{der|cy|la|cūra}} Latin cūra Head templates: {{cy-noun|mf|curiau|pl2=curau}} cur m or f (plural curiau or curau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. pain, ache Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: poen, dolur, gloes
    Sense id: en-cur-cy-noun-Rfwa~CsJ Categories (other): Pain Disambiguation of Pain: 50 28 23
  2. pang Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-cur-cy-noun-Bt7EAkoc
  3. anguish, anxiety Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: blinder
    Sense id: en-cur-cy-noun-y06KsPrr Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 24 32 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cur pen (english: headache)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "headache",
      "translation": "headache",
      "word": "cur pen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kur"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kʉr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kʉr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cūra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cūra",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kur, from Proto-Brythonic *kʉr, from Latin cūra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "curiau",
        "pl2": "curau"
      },
      "expansion": "cur m or f (plural curiau or curau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Pain",
          "orig": "cy:Pain",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pain, ache"
      ],
      "id": "en-cur-cy-noun-Rfwa~CsJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poen"
        },
        {
          "word": "dolur"
        },
        {
          "word": "gloes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pang"
      ],
      "id": "en-cur-cy-noun-Bt7EAkoc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pang",
          "pang"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 32 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anguish, anxiety"
      ],
      "id": "en-cur-cy-noun-y06KsPrr",
      "links": [
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ],
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blinder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɨ̞r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞r"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞r",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "cy:Pain"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "headache",
      "translation": "headache",
      "word": "cur pen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kur"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kʉr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kʉr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cūra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cūra",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kur, from Proto-Brythonic *kʉr, from Latin cūra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "curau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "curiau",
        "pl2": "curau"
      },
      "expansion": "cur m or f (plural curiau or curau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pain, ache"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "ache",
          "ache"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "poen"
        },
        {
          "word": "dolur"
        },
        {
          "word": "gloes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pang"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pang",
          "pang"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anguish, anxiety"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ],
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blinder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɨ̞r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞r"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cur meaning in Welsh (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cur/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cur"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cur",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cur/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "cur"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cur",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cur/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "cur"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cur",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.