See cul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "llydan"
},
{
"word": "eang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kʉl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kʉl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koilos",
"t": "thin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "coíl"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish coíl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kʉl, Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin”) (compare Old Irish coíl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cul",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "culed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "culach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "culaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cul",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gul",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghul",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chul",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "culion"
},
"expansion": "cul (feminine singular cul, plural culion, equative culed, comparative culach, superlative culaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "oblong, lanceolate",
"word": "hirgul"
}
],
"glosses": [
"narrow"
],
"id": "en-cul-cy-adj-XtqVjp3e",
"links": [
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cyfyng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɨːl/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːl/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːl"
},
{
"homophone": "cil (“corner”) stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "cul"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "llydan"
},
{
"word": "eang"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "oblong, lanceolate",
"word": "hirgul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kʉl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kʉl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koilos",
"t": "thin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "coíl"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish coíl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kʉl, Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin”) (compare Old Irish coíl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cul",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "culion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "culed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "culach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "culaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cul",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gul",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghul",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chul",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "culion"
},
"expansion": "cul (feminine singular cul, plural culion, equative culed, comparative culach, superlative culaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːl",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːl/1 syllable",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with homophones"
],
"glosses": [
"narrow"
],
"links": [
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɨːl/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiːl/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨːl"
},
{
"homophone": "cil (“corner”) stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cyfyng"
}
],
"word": "cul"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cul meaning in Welsh (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cul/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cul"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cul",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cul/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"cul"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cul",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cul/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"cul"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cul",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.