"costrel" meaning in Welsh

See costrel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɔsdrɛl/, [ˈkʰɔstrɛl] Forms: costrelau [plural], costreli [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], costrel [error-unrecognized-form], gostrel [soft], nghostrel [error-unrecognized-form], chostrel [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -ɔsdrɛl Etymology: Inherited from Middle Welsh costrel, from Middle English costrel, costrelle, from Old French costerel, modification of costeret. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cy|wlm|costrel|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Welsh costrel, {{inh+|cy|wlm|costrel}} Inherited from Middle Welsh costrel, {{der|cy|enm|costrel}} Middle English costrel, {{der|cy|fro|costerel}} Old French costerel Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|costrelau|pl2=costreli}} costrel f (plural costrelau or costreli) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. flagon, bottle, costrel Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-costrel-cy-noun-S-OcbOTP
  2. skin bottle Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-costrel-cy-noun-FMm24Srx
  3. keg Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-costrel-cy-noun-XjZd6nUf Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Containers Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 59 36 Disambiguation of Containers: 22 23 31 23
  4. measure of two quarts Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-costrel-cy-noun-xP4DP9DB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: potel
Derived forms: costrel bridd (english: jug, stone bottle) [feminine], costrel gron (english: borachio) [feminine], costrel win (english: wine bottle) [feminine], costrel wydr (english: glass bottle) [feminine], costrelaid (english: bottleful, flagonful) [feminine], costrelan (english: phial, ampulla, flask) [feminine], costrelau'r nefoedd (english: the clouds; the bottles of heaven) [feminine, literally, plural], costrelfarch (english: bottle-rack) [masculine], costreliad (english: bottling) [masculine], costrelig (english: small costrel, phial, flask) [feminine], costrelu (english: to bottle, preserve, treasure), costrelwr [masculine], costrelydd (english: one who carries wine or water in bottles; bottle-maker or seller) [masculine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "jug, stone bottle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "jug, stone bottle",
      "word": "costrel bridd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "borachio",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "borachio",
      "word": "costrel gron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "wine bottle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "wine bottle",
      "word": "costrel win"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "glass bottle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "glass bottle",
      "word": "costrel wydr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bottleful, flagonful",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "bottleful, flagonful",
      "word": "costrelaid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "phial, ampulla, flask",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "phial, ampulla, flask",
      "word": "costrelan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the clouds; the bottles of heaven",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literally",
        "plural"
      ],
      "translation": "the clouds; the bottles of heaven",
      "word": "costrelau'r nefoedd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bottle-rack",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "translation": "bottle-rack",
      "word": "costrelfarch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bottling",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "translation": "bottling",
      "word": "costreliad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "small costrel, phial, flask",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "small costrel, phial, flask",
      "word": "costrelig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to bottle, preserve, treasure",
      "translation": "to bottle, preserve, treasure",
      "word": "costrelu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "costrelwr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "one who carries wine or water in bottles; bottle-maker or seller",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "translation": "one who carries wine or water in bottles; bottle-maker or seller",
      "word": "costrelydd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "costrel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh costrel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "costrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh costrel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "costrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English costrel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "costerel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French costerel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh costrel, from Middle English costrel, costrelle, from Old French costerel, modification of costeret.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "costrelau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "costreli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "costrel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gostrel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghostrel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chostrel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "costrelau",
        "pl2": "costreli"
      },
      "expansion": "costrel f (plural costrelau or costreli)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flagon, bottle, costrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-costrel-cy-noun-S-OcbOTP",
      "links": [
        [
          "flagon",
          "flagon"
        ],
        [
          "bottle",
          "bottle"
        ],
        [
          "costrel",
          "costrel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skin bottle"
      ],
      "id": "en-costrel-cy-noun-FMm24Srx",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 59 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 31 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "cy:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "keg"
      ],
      "id": "en-costrel-cy-noun-XjZd6nUf",
      "links": [
        [
          "keg",
          "keg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "measure of two quarts"
      ],
      "id": "en-costrel-cy-noun-xP4DP9DB",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "quart",
          "quart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔsdrɛl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɔstrɛl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsdrɛl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "costrel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsdrɛl",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsdrɛl/2 syllables",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle English",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Old French",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "cy:Containers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "jug, stone bottle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "jug, stone bottle",
      "word": "costrel bridd"
    },
    {
      "english": "borachio",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "borachio",
      "word": "costrel gron"
    },
    {
      "english": "wine bottle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "wine bottle",
      "word": "costrel win"
    },
    {
      "english": "glass bottle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "glass bottle",
      "word": "costrel wydr"
    },
    {
      "english": "bottleful, flagonful",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "bottleful, flagonful",
      "word": "costrelaid"
    },
    {
      "english": "phial, ampulla, flask",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "phial, ampulla, flask",
      "word": "costrelan"
    },
    {
      "english": "the clouds; the bottles of heaven",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literally",
        "plural"
      ],
      "translation": "the clouds; the bottles of heaven",
      "word": "costrelau'r nefoedd"
    },
    {
      "english": "bottle-rack",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "translation": "bottle-rack",
      "word": "costrelfarch"
    },
    {
      "english": "bottling",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "translation": "bottling",
      "word": "costreliad"
    },
    {
      "english": "small costrel, phial, flask",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "small costrel, phial, flask",
      "word": "costrelig"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bottle, preserve, treasure",
      "translation": "to bottle, preserve, treasure",
      "word": "costrelu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "costrelwr"
    },
    {
      "english": "one who carries wine or water in bottles; bottle-maker or seller",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "translation": "one who carries wine or water in bottles; bottle-maker or seller",
      "word": "costrelydd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "costrel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh costrel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "costrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh costrel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "costrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English costrel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "costerel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French costerel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh costrel, from Middle English costrel, costrelle, from Old French costerel, modification of costeret.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "costrelau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "costreli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "costrel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gostrel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghostrel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chostrel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "costrelau",
        "pl2": "costreli"
      },
      "expansion": "costrel f (plural costrelau or costreli)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flagon, bottle, costrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flagon",
          "flagon"
        ],
        [
          "bottle",
          "bottle"
        ],
        [
          "costrel",
          "costrel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skin bottle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "keg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keg",
          "keg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "measure of two quarts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "quart",
          "quart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔsdrɛl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰɔstrɛl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsdrɛl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "potel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "costrel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for costrel meaning in Welsh (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: costrel/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "costrel"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "costrel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: costrel/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "costrel"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "costrel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: costrel/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "costrel"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "costrel",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.