"clo" meaning in Welsh

See clo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kloː/ Forms: cloeon [plural], cloeau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], clo [error-unrecognized-form], glo [soft], nghlo [error-unrecognized-form], chlo [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -oː Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *klọw, from Proto-Celtic *klāwos, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”) (whence Latin clāvis). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*klọw}} Proto-Brythonic *klọw, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*klāwos}} Proto-Celtic *klāwos, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*(s)kleh₂w-||hook, crook, peg}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”), {{cog|la|clāvis}} Latin clāvis Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|cloeon|pl2=cloeau}} clo m (plural cloeon or cloeau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. lock, bolt Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-clo-cy-noun-BCzIAG6g
  2. impediment, difficulty Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-clo-cy-noun-RO9taZss
  3. (prosody) consonance or correspondence of consonants in cynghanedd; often figurative Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Prosody
    Sense id: en-clo-cy-noun-n8IKRdrq Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, prosody, sciences
  4. lock, brake; mechanism that explodes charge in gun Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-clo-cy-noun-HBZBYICt
  5. canal lock Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-clo-cy-noun-mJd8jAr8
  6. cluster, bunch Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-clo-cy-noun-KDSZKQgX
  7. (rugby) lock Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Rugby
    Sense id: en-clo-cy-noun-DAMFhpRf Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 36 34 1 1 5 7 1 3 12 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 35 1 1 8 6 1 3 10 1 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 22 14 1 18 38 4 Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, rugby, sports
  8. conclusion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-clo-cy-noun-hSQIv7yD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cloi (english: to lock, shut or bind fast, clinch; to conclude)
Derived forms: ar glo (english: locked), clo adlam (english: spring lock), clo araith (english: peroration), clo bach (english: appliance to keep the wheel of a vehicle from turning on a steep slope; little lock) [literally], clo clap, clo clec, clo clwt, clo cramp, clo dibyn, clo llyffant, clo march (english: padlock), clo clicied (english: clicket-lock, latch-lock), clo cont (english: chastity belt, girdle), clo cyngan (english: correspondence of two consonants or groups of consonants in cynghanedd; conclusion, close), clo cywydd (english: envoy, concluding couplet), clo dryll (english: lock of a gun), clo egwyd (english: padlock, fetterlock), clo rheswm (english: conclusion), clo Sbaen (english: Spanish padlock, chastity belt, girdle), clo tân (english: firelock), clo trafod (english: closure), clofan (english: enclave), clo(’r) chwedl, cyfnod clo (english: lockdown), tan glo ac allwydd (english: under lock and key), tan glo (english: locked, locked up, under lock and key), ynghlo, yng nghlo (english: locked, locked up)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "locked",
      "word": "ar glo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "spring lock",
      "word": "clo adlam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peroration",
      "word": "clo araith"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "appliance to keep the wheel of a vehicle from turning on a steep slope; little lock",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "clo bach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clo clap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clo clec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clo clwt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clo cramp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clo dibyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clo llyffant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "padlock",
      "word": "clo march"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "clicket-lock, latch-lock",
      "word": "clo clicied"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chastity belt, girdle",
      "word": "clo cont"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "correspondence of two consonants or groups of consonants in cynghanedd; conclusion, close",
      "word": "clo cyngan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "envoy, concluding couplet",
      "word": "clo cywydd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "lock of a gun",
      "word": "clo dryll"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "padlock, fetterlock",
      "word": "clo egwyd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "conclusion",
      "word": "clo rheswm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Spanish padlock, chastity belt, girdle",
      "word": "clo Sbaen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "firelock",
      "word": "clo tân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "closure",
      "word": "clo trafod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "enclave",
      "word": "clofan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "clo(’r) chwedl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "lockdown",
      "word": "cyfnod clo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "under lock and key",
      "word": "tan glo ac allwydd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "locked, locked up, under lock and key",
      "word": "tan glo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ynghlo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "locked, locked up",
      "word": "yng nghlo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*klọw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *klọw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*klāwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klāwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kleh₂w-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook, crook, peg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "clāvis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin clāvis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *klọw, from Proto-Celtic *klāwos, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”) (whence Latin clāvis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cloeon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloeau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clo",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glo",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghlo",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlo",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cloeon",
        "pl2": "cloeau"
      },
      "expansion": "clo m (plural cloeon or cloeau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to lock, shut or bind fast, clinch; to conclude",
      "word": "cloi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lock, bolt"
      ],
      "id": "en-clo-cy-noun-BCzIAG6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "impediment, difficulty"
      ],
      "id": "en-clo-cy-noun-RO9taZss",
      "links": [
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Prosody",
          "orig": "cy:Prosody",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consonance or correspondence of consonants in cynghanedd; often figurative"
      ],
      "id": "en-clo-cy-noun-n8IKRdrq",
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "consonance",
          "consonance"
        ],
        [
          "correspondence",
          "correspondence"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ],
        [
          "cynghanedd",
          "cynghanedd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) consonance or correspondence of consonants in cynghanedd; often figurative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lock, brake; mechanism that explodes charge in gun"
      ],
      "id": "en-clo-cy-noun-HBZBYICt",
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ],
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "canal lock"
      ],
      "id": "en-clo-cy-noun-mJd8jAr8",
      "links": [
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cluster, bunch"
      ],
      "id": "en-clo-cy-noun-KDSZKQgX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Rugby",
          "orig": "cy:Rugby",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 1 1 5 7 1 3 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 1 1 8 6 1 3 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 22 14 1 18 38 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lock"
      ],
      "id": "en-clo-cy-noun-DAMFhpRf",
      "links": [
        [
          "rugby",
          "rugby"
        ],
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rugby) lock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "rugby",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conclusion"
      ],
      "id": "en-clo-cy-noun-hSQIv7yD",
      "links": [
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kloː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/oː",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/oː/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "locked",
      "word": "ar glo"
    },
    {
      "english": "spring lock",
      "word": "clo adlam"
    },
    {
      "english": "peroration",
      "word": "clo araith"
    },
    {
      "english": "appliance to keep the wheel of a vehicle from turning on a steep slope; little lock",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "clo bach"
    },
    {
      "word": "clo clap"
    },
    {
      "word": "clo clec"
    },
    {
      "word": "clo clwt"
    },
    {
      "word": "clo cramp"
    },
    {
      "word": "clo dibyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "clo llyffant"
    },
    {
      "english": "padlock",
      "word": "clo march"
    },
    {
      "english": "clicket-lock, latch-lock",
      "word": "clo clicied"
    },
    {
      "english": "chastity belt, girdle",
      "word": "clo cont"
    },
    {
      "english": "correspondence of two consonants or groups of consonants in cynghanedd; conclusion, close",
      "word": "clo cyngan"
    },
    {
      "english": "envoy, concluding couplet",
      "word": "clo cywydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "lock of a gun",
      "word": "clo dryll"
    },
    {
      "english": "padlock, fetterlock",
      "word": "clo egwyd"
    },
    {
      "english": "conclusion",
      "word": "clo rheswm"
    },
    {
      "english": "Spanish padlock, chastity belt, girdle",
      "word": "clo Sbaen"
    },
    {
      "english": "firelock",
      "word": "clo tân"
    },
    {
      "english": "closure",
      "word": "clo trafod"
    },
    {
      "english": "enclave",
      "word": "clofan"
    },
    {
      "word": "clo(’r) chwedl"
    },
    {
      "english": "lockdown",
      "word": "cyfnod clo"
    },
    {
      "english": "under lock and key",
      "word": "tan glo ac allwydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "locked, locked up, under lock and key",
      "word": "tan glo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ynghlo"
    },
    {
      "english": "locked, locked up",
      "word": "yng nghlo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*klọw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *klọw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*klāwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klāwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kleh₂w-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook, crook, peg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "clāvis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin clāvis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *klọw, from Proto-Celtic *klāwos, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”) (whence Latin clāvis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cloeon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cloeau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clo",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glo",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghlo",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlo",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cloeon",
        "pl2": "cloeau"
      },
      "expansion": "clo m (plural cloeon or cloeau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to lock, shut or bind fast, clinch; to conclude",
      "word": "cloi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lock, bolt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "impediment, difficulty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Prosody"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consonance or correspondence of consonants in cynghanedd; often figurative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "consonance",
          "consonance"
        ],
        [
          "correspondence",
          "correspondence"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ],
        [
          "cynghanedd",
          "cynghanedd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) consonance or correspondence of consonants in cynghanedd; often figurative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lock, brake; mechanism that explodes charge in gun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ],
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "canal lock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cluster, bunch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Rugby"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rugby",
          "rugby"
        ],
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rugby) lock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "rugby",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conclusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conclusion",
          "conclusion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kloː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for clo meaning in Welsh (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clo/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "clo"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "clo",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clo/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "clo"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "clo",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clo/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "clo"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "clo",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.