See chwys in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sweyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "chuis" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh chuis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*hwɨs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *hwɨs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*swissos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swissos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sweyd-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyd-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh chuis, from Proto-Brythonic *hwɨs, from Proto-Celtic *swissos, from Proto-Indo-European *sweyd-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "chwys m (uncountable, not mutable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "english": "sweat gland", "word": "chwarren chwys" }, { "english": "buttercup", "word": "chwys Mair" }, { "word": "chwyslyd" }, { "english": "sweaty", "word": "chwysol" }, { "english": "pore", "word": "chwystwll" }, { "english": "to sweat", "word": "chwysu" }, { "english": "sweatshirt", "word": "crys chwys" } ], "glosses": [ "sweat" ], "id": "en-chwys-cy-noun-zarX4Jbd", "links": [ [ "sweat", "sweat#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "not-mutable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/χwɨːs/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/χwiːs/", "tags": [ "South-Wales", "colloquial", "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʍiːs/", "tags": [ "South-Wales", "colloquial" ] } ], "word": "chwys" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cwys", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "gwys", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nghwys", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chwys", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "chwys", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cwys" }, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "aspirate mutation of cwys", "word": "chŵys" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Bodily fluids", "orig": "cy:Bodily fluids", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of chŵys (“aspirate mutation of cwys”)" ], "id": "en-chwys-cy-noun-lYNSRJFG", "links": [ [ "chŵys", "chŵys#Welsh" ], [ "cwys", "cwys#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈχuɨ̯s/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈχui̯s/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "word": "chwys" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh mutated nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh non-mutable terms", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sweyd-", "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh uncountable nouns", "cy:Bodily fluids" ], "derived": [ { "english": "sweat gland", "word": "chwarren chwys" }, { "english": "buttercup", "word": "chwys Mair" }, { "word": "chwyslyd" }, { "english": "sweaty", "word": "chwysol" }, { "english": "pore", "word": "chwystwll" }, { "english": "to sweat", "word": "chwysu" }, { "english": "sweatshirt", "word": "crys chwys" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sweyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "chuis" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh chuis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*hwɨs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *hwɨs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*swissos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *swissos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sweyd-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyd-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh chuis, from Proto-Brythonic *hwɨs, from Proto-Celtic *swissos, from Proto-Indo-European *sweyd-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "chwys m (uncountable, not mutable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sweat" ], "links": [ [ "sweat", "sweat#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "not-mutable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/χwɨːs/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/χwiːs/", "tags": [ "South-Wales", "colloquial", "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʍiːs/", "tags": [ "South-Wales", "colloquial" ] } ], "word": "chwys" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh mutated nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "cy:Bodily fluids" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cwys", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "gwys", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nghwys", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chwys", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "chwys", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cwys" }, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "aspirate mutation of cwys", "word": "chŵys" } ], "categories": [ "Welsh aspirate-mutation forms" ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of chŵys (“aspirate mutation of cwys”)" ], "links": [ [ "chŵys", "chŵys#Welsh" ], [ "cwys", "cwys#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈχuɨ̯s/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈχui̯s/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] } ], "word": "chwys" }
Download raw JSONL data for chwys meaning in Welsh (3.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: chwys/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "chwys" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "chwys", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: chwys/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "chwys" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "chwys", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: chwys/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "chwys" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "chwys", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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