"caseg" meaning in Welsh

See caseg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: cesig [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], caseg [mutation, mutation-radical], gaseg [mutation, mutation-soft], nghaseg [mutation, mutation-nasal], chaseg [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *kanxstikā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱonḱ-, *ḱonk- (“horse”); compare Dutch hengst (“stallion”), Lithuanian šankùs (“nimble”), Persian خنگ (xeng, “gray horse”). Matasović also compares this word to Proto-Celtic *kengeti (“to step”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro||*kanxstikā}} Proto-Celtic *kanxstikā, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*ḱonḱ-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱonḱ-, {{m|ine-pro|*ḱonk-||horse}} *ḱonk- (“horse”), {{cog|nl|hengst||t=stallion}} Dutch hengst (“stallion”), {{cog|lt|šankùs||t=nimble}} Lithuanian šankùs (“nimble”), {{cog|fa|خنگ||t=gray horse|tr=xeng}} Persian خنگ (xeng, “gray horse”), {{cog|cel-pro|*kengeti|t=to step}} Proto-Celtic *kengeti (“to step”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|cesig}} caseg f (plural cesig) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. mare Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-caseg-cy-noun-B0ryv46E
  2. hackle, hatchel Tags: feminine Synonyms: heislan, heisyllt
    Sense id: en-caseg-cy-noun-5B79X7-T Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: ceffyl (english: horse) Coordinate_terms: march (english: stallion)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for caseg meaning in Welsh (2.7kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stallion",
      "word": "march"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kanxstikā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kanxstikā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱonḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱonḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱonk-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱonk- (“horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hengst",
        "3": "",
        "t": "stallion"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hengst (“stallion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šankùs",
        "3": "",
        "t": "nimble"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šankùs (“nimble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خنگ",
        "3": "",
        "t": "gray horse",
        "tr": "xeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خنگ (xeng, “gray horse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*kengeti",
        "t": "to step"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kengeti (“to step”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kanxstikā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱonḱ-, *ḱonk- (“horse”); compare Dutch hengst (“stallion”), Lithuanian šankùs (“nimble”), Persian خنگ (xeng, “gray horse”). Matasović also compares this word to Proto-Celtic *kengeti (“to step”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cesig",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caseg",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaseg",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghaseg",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaseg",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cesig"
      },
      "expansion": "caseg f (plural cesig)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "horse",
      "word": "ceffyl"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mare"
      ],
      "id": "en-caseg-cy-noun-B0ryv46E",
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hackle, hatchel"
      ],
      "id": "en-caseg-cy-noun-5B79X7-T",
      "links": [
        [
          "hackle",
          "hackle"
        ],
        [
          "hatchel",
          "hatchel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "heislan"
        },
        {
          "word": "heisyllt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "caseg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "stallion",
      "word": "march"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kanxstikā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kanxstikā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱonḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱonḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱonk-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱonk- (“horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hengst",
        "3": "",
        "t": "stallion"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hengst (“stallion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šankùs",
        "3": "",
        "t": "nimble"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šankùs (“nimble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خنگ",
        "3": "",
        "t": "gray horse",
        "tr": "xeng"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خنگ (xeng, “gray horse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*kengeti",
        "t": "to step"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kengeti (“to step”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kanxstikā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱonḱ-, *ḱonk- (“horse”); compare Dutch hengst (“stallion”), Lithuanian šankùs (“nimble”), Persian خنگ (xeng, “gray horse”). Matasović also compares this word to Proto-Celtic *kengeti (“to step”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cesig",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caseg",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaseg",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghaseg",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaseg",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cesig"
      },
      "expansion": "caseg f (plural cesig)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "horse",
      "word": "ceffyl"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hackle, hatchel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hackle",
          "hackle"
        ],
        [
          "hatchel",
          "hatchel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "heislan"
        },
        {
          "word": "heisyllt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "caseg"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.