"cain" meaning in Welsh

See cain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kai̯n/
Rhymes: -ai̯n Etymology: From Middle Welsh cein, from Proto-Celtic *kanis. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|cein}} Middle Welsh cein, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*kanis}} Proto-Celtic *kanis Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=ceinion|stem=cein}} cain (feminine singular cain, plural ceinion, equative ceined, comparative ceinach, superlative ceinaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: cain [feminine, singular], ceinion [plural], ceined [equative], ceinach [comparative], ceinaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cain [error-unrecognized-form], gain [soft], nghain [error-unrecognized-form], chain [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. fine
    Sense id: en-cain-cy-adj-0UpYuugE
  2. lovely
    Sense id: en-cain-cy-adj--FtDBnoo
  3. intricate
    Sense id: en-cain-cy-adj--eKqEc7n Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 10 28 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: caineirian (english: common twayblade)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "common twayblade",
      "word": "caineirian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "cein"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh cein",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kanis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kanis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh cein, from Proto-Celtic *kanis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceinion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceined",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceinach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceinaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "ceinion",
        "stem": "cein"
      },
      "expansion": "cain (feminine singular cain, plural ceinion, equative ceined, comparative ceinach, superlative ceinaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fine"
      ],
      "id": "en-cain-cy-adj-0UpYuugE",
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lovely"
      ],
      "id": "en-cain-cy-adj--FtDBnoo",
      "links": [
        [
          "lovely",
          "lovely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 28 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intricate"
      ],
      "id": "en-cain-cy-adj--eKqEc7n",
      "links": [
        [
          "intricate",
          "intricate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kai̯n/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯n",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯n/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "common twayblade",
      "word": "caineirian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "cein"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh cein",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kanis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kanis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh cein, from Proto-Celtic *kanis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cain",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceinion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceined",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceinach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceinaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "ceinion",
        "stem": "cein"
      },
      "expansion": "cain (feminine singular cain, plural ceinion, equative ceined, comparative ceinach, superlative ceinaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lovely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lovely",
          "lovely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intricate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intricate",
          "intricate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kai̯n/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cain meaning in Welsh (2.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cain/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cain"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cain/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "cain"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cain",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cain/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "cain"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cain",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.