"byr" meaning in Welsh

See byr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bɨ̞r/ [North-Wales], /bɪr/ [South-Wales]
Rhymes: -ɨ̞r Etymology: From Middle Welsh byrr, from Proto-Brythonic *bɨrr, from Proto-Celtic *birros. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|byrr}} Middle Welsh byrr, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*bɨrr}} Proto-Brythonic *bɨrr, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*birros}} Proto-Celtic *birros Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|f=ber|pl=byrion|stem=byrr}} byr (feminine singular ber, plural byrion, equative byrred, comparative byrrach, superlative byrraf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: ber [feminine, singular], byrion [plural], byrred [equative], byrrach [comparative], byrraf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], byr [mutation, mutation-radical], fyr [mutation, mutation-soft], myr [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. short (of a person, of comparatively little height)
    Sense id: en-byr-cy-adj--PZ4oI6Y
  2. brief, concise
    Sense id: en-byr-cy-adj-OCOdE3Pt Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ar fyrder (english: urgently, at short notice), byrdra (english: brevity), byrfyfyr (english: impromptu), oesfyr (english: short-lived, ephemeral)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for byr meaning in Welsh (2.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "urgently, at short notice",
      "word": "ar fyrder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "brevity",
      "word": "byrdra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "impromptu",
      "word": "byrfyfyr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "short-lived, ephemeral",
      "word": "oesfyr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "byrr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh byrr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bɨrr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bɨrr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*birros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *birros",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh byrr, from Proto-Brythonic *bɨrr, from Proto-Celtic *birros.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ber",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byrion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byrred",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byrrach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byrraf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "f": "ber",
        "pl": "byrion",
        "stem": "byrr"
      },
      "expansion": "byr (feminine singular ber, plural byrion, equative byrred, comparative byrrach, superlative byrraf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short (of a person, of comparatively little height)"
      ],
      "id": "en-byr-cy-adj--PZ4oI6Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brief, concise"
      ],
      "id": "en-byr-cy-adj-OCOdE3Pt",
      "links": [
        [
          "brief",
          "brief"
        ],
        [
          "concise",
          "concise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɨ̞r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞r"
    }
  ],
  "word": "byr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞r",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞r/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "urgently, at short notice",
      "word": "ar fyrder"
    },
    {
      "english": "brevity",
      "word": "byrdra"
    },
    {
      "english": "impromptu",
      "word": "byrfyfyr"
    },
    {
      "english": "short-lived, ephemeral",
      "word": "oesfyr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "byrr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh byrr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bɨrr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bɨrr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*birros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *birros",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh byrr, from Proto-Brythonic *bɨrr, from Proto-Celtic *birros.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ber",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byrion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byrred",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byrrach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byrraf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "f": "ber",
        "pl": "byrion",
        "stem": "byrr"
      },
      "expansion": "byr (feminine singular ber, plural byrion, equative byrred, comparative byrrach, superlative byrraf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short (of a person, of comparatively little height)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brief, concise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brief",
          "brief"
        ],
        [
          "concise",
          "concise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɨ̞r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞r"
    }
  ],
  "word": "byr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.