See bachgen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mate",
"translation": "mate",
"word": "achan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "guy",
"translation": "guy",
"word": "bachan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "girl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "girl",
"word": "bachgennes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bachgennyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "diminutive form",
"translation": "diminutive form",
"word": "bachgenyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*keneti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *keneti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ken-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cenedl",
"3": "",
"4": "nation, tribe, clan, kindred"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cenedl (“nation, tribe, clan, kindred”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bach; the second element appears to be from Proto-Celtic *keneti, from Proto-Indo-European *ken-. Compare Welsh cenedl (“nation, tribe, clan, kindred”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bechgyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bachgennod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bechgennod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bachgen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fachgen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "machgen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bechgyn",
"pl2": "bachgennod",
"pl3": "bechgennod"
},
"expansion": "bachgen m (plural bechgyn or bachgennod or bechgennod)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "cy:Male",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "People",
"orig": "cy:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(North Wales)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boy, lad, youngster, servant, young man, son, child"
],
"id": "en-bachgen-cy-noun-ao4KG2PS",
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"lad",
"lad"
],
[
"youngster",
"youngster"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"young man",
"young man"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hogyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"id": "en-bachgen-cy-noun-SLZ24rEH",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaχɡɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaχkɛn]"
}
],
"word": "bachgen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"cy:Male",
"cy:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "mate",
"translation": "mate",
"word": "achan"
},
{
"english": "guy",
"translation": "guy",
"word": "bachan"
},
{
"english": "girl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "girl",
"word": "bachgennes"
},
{
"word": "bachgennyn"
},
{
"english": "diminutive form",
"translation": "diminutive form",
"word": "bachgenyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*keneti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *keneti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ken-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cenedl",
"3": "",
"4": "nation, tribe, clan, kindred"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cenedl (“nation, tribe, clan, kindred”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bach; the second element appears to be from Proto-Celtic *keneti, from Proto-Indo-European *ken-. Compare Welsh cenedl (“nation, tribe, clan, kindred”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bechgyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bachgennod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bechgennod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bachgen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fachgen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "machgen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bechgyn",
"pl2": "bachgennod",
"pl3": "bechgennod"
},
"expansion": "bachgen m (plural bechgyn or bachgennod or bechgennod)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(North Wales)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boy, lad, youngster, servant, young man, son, child"
],
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"lad",
"lad"
],
[
"youngster",
"youngster"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"young man",
"young man"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hogyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaχɡɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaχkɛn]"
}
],
"word": "bachgen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bachgen meaning in Welsh (2.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bachgen/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"bachgen"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bachgen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bachgen/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"bachgen"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bachgen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bachgen/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"bachgen"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bachgen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.