"bachgen" meaning in Welsh

See bachgen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbaχɡɛn/, [ˈbaχkɛn] Forms: bechgyn [plural], bachgennod [plural], bechgennod [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bachgen [mutation, mutation-radical], fachgen [mutation, mutation-soft], machgen [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: From bach; the second element appears to be from Proto-Celtic *keneti, from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (compare Welsh cenedl (“nation, tribe, clan, kindred”)). Etymology templates: {{m|cy|bach}} bach, {{der|cy|cel-pro|*keneti}} Proto-Celtic *keneti, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*ken-}} Proto-Indo-European *ken-, {{cog|cy|cenedl||nation, tribe, clan, kindred}} Welsh cenedl (“nation, tribe, clan, kindred”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|bechgyn|pl2=bachgennod|pl3=bechgennod}} bachgen m (plural bechgyn or bachgennod or bechgennod) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. boy, lad, youngster, servant, young man, son, child Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Male, People
    Sense id: en-bachgen-cy-noun-ao4KG2PS Disambiguation of Male: 99 1 Disambiguation of People: 100 0 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 97 3
  2. man Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bachgen-cy-noun-SLZ24rEH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: achan (english: mate), bachan (english: guy), bachgennes (english: girl) [feminine], bachgennyn, bachgenyn (english: diminutive form)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bachgen meaning in Welsh (2.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mate",
      "word": "achan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "guy",
      "word": "bachan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "girl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bachgennes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bachgennyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "diminutive form",
      "word": "bachgenyn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "bach"
      },
      "expansion": "bach",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*keneti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *keneti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cenedl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nation, tribe, clan, kindred"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cenedl (“nation, tribe, clan, kindred”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bach; the second element appears to be from Proto-Celtic *keneti, from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (compare Welsh cenedl (“nation, tribe, clan, kindred”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bechgyn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bachgennod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bechgennod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bachgen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fachgen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machgen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bechgyn",
        "pl2": "bachgennod",
        "pl3": "bechgennod"
      },
      "expansion": "bachgen m (plural bechgyn or bachgennod or bechgennod)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "cy:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "cy:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boy, lad, youngster, servant, young man, son, child"
      ],
      "id": "en-bachgen-cy-noun-ao4KG2PS",
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "lad",
          "lad"
        ],
        [
          "youngster",
          "youngster"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "young man",
          "young man"
        ],
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "id": "en-bachgen-cy-noun-SLZ24rEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaχɡɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaχkɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bachgen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Male",
    "cy:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "mate",
      "word": "achan"
    },
    {
      "english": "guy",
      "word": "bachan"
    },
    {
      "english": "girl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bachgennes"
    },
    {
      "word": "bachgennyn"
    },
    {
      "english": "diminutive form",
      "word": "bachgenyn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "bach"
      },
      "expansion": "bach",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*keneti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *keneti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cenedl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nation, tribe, clan, kindred"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cenedl (“nation, tribe, clan, kindred”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bach; the second element appears to be from Proto-Celtic *keneti, from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (compare Welsh cenedl (“nation, tribe, clan, kindred”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bechgyn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bachgennod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bechgennod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bachgen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fachgen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machgen",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bechgyn",
        "pl2": "bachgennod",
        "pl3": "bechgennod"
      },
      "expansion": "bachgen m (plural bechgyn or bachgennod or bechgennod)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boy, lad, youngster, servant, young man, son, child"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "lad",
          "lad"
        ],
        [
          "youngster",
          "youngster"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "young man",
          "young man"
        ],
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaχɡɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaχkɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bachgen"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: fachgen, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "bachgen"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bachgen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: machgen, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "bachgen"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bachgen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "bachgen"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bachgen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.