See awen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rapture",
"word": "gorawen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to awel (“breeze”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "awenau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "awenau"
},
"expansion": "awen f (plural awenau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 38 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"muse, poetic inspiration"
],
"id": "en-awen-cy-noun-2tm-B-hn",
"links": [
[
"muse",
"muse"
],
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"inspiration",
"inspiration"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 38 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poetic talent"
],
"id": "en-awen-cy-noun-31QZg5PX",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"talent",
"talent"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯ɛn/"
}
],
"word": "awen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "awen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh awen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*aβuɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *aβuɨn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēna",
"4": "",
"5": "rein"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēna (“rein”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh awen, a variant of auwyn (“rein”) (modern afwyn), from Proto-Brythonic *aβuɨn, borrowed from Latin habēna (“rein”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "awenau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "awen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hawen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "awenau"
},
"expansion": "awen f (plural awenau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 38 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rein"
],
"id": "en-awen-cy-noun-l8MKmnSG",
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯ɛn/"
}
],
"word": "awen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms borrowed from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "rapture",
"word": "gorawen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to awel (“breeze”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "awenau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "awenau"
},
"expansion": "awen f (plural awenau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"muse, poetic inspiration"
],
"links": [
[
"muse",
"muse"
],
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"inspiration",
"inspiration"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poetic talent"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"talent",
"talent"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯ɛn/"
}
],
"word": "awen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms borrowed from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "awen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh awen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*aβuɨn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *aβuɨn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēna",
"4": "",
"5": "rein"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēna (“rein”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh awen, a variant of auwyn (“rein”) (modern afwyn), from Proto-Brythonic *aβuɨn, borrowed from Latin habēna (“rein”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "awenau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "awen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hawen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "awenau"
},
"expansion": "awen f (plural awenau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rein"
],
"links": [
[
"rein",
"rein"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯ɛn/"
}
],
"word": "awen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for awen meaning in Welsh (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: awen/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"awen"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "awen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: awen/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"awen"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "awen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.