"awel" meaning in Welsh

See awel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈau̯.ɛl/ Forms: awelon [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], awel [mutation, mutation-radical], hawel [mutation, prothesis-h]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh awel, from Proto-Brythonic *awel, from Proto-Celtic *awelā (“breeze, wind”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewh₁eleh₂, from *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”). Compare Cornish awel and Breton avel. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|awel}} Middle Welsh awel, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*awel}} Proto-Brythonic *awel, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*awelā||breeze, wind}} Proto-Celtic *awelā (“breeze, wind”), {{der|cy|ine-pro|*h₂ewh₁eleh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewh₁eleh₂, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂weh₁-||to blow}} *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”), {{cog|kw|awel}} Cornish awel, {{cog|br|avel}} Breton avel Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|awelon}} awel f (plural awelon) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. breeze, wind Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Wind Synonyms: anadl, gwynt Derived forms: awelog
    Sense id: en-awel-cy-noun-rUZ76Rui Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for awel meaning in Welsh (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "awel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh awel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*awel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *awel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*awelā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breeze, wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *awelā (“breeze, wind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ewh₁eleh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewh₁eleh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂weh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂weh₁- (“to blow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "awel"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish awel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "avel"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton avel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh awel, from Proto-Brythonic *awel, from Proto-Celtic *awelā (“breeze, wind”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewh₁eleh₂, from *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”). Compare Cornish awel and Breton avel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "awelon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "awelon"
      },
      "expansion": "awel f (plural awelon)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "cy:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "awelog"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breeze, wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-awel-cy-noun-rUZ76Rui",
      "links": [
        [
          "breeze",
          "breeze"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anadl"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwynt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.ɛl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "awel"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "awelog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "awel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh awel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*awel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *awel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*awelā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breeze, wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *awelā (“breeze, wind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ewh₁eleh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewh₁eleh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂weh₁-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂weh₁- (“to blow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "awel"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish awel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "avel"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton avel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh awel, from Proto-Brythonic *awel, from Proto-Celtic *awelā (“breeze, wind”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewh₁eleh₂, from *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”). Compare Cornish awel and Breton avel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "awelon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "awelon"
      },
      "expansion": "awel f (plural awelon)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Wind"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breeze, wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breeze",
          "breeze"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anadl"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwynt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.ɛl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "awel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.