"astrus" meaning in Welsh

See astrus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈasdrɨ̞s/ [North-Wales], [ˈastrɨ̞s] [North-Wales], /ˈasdrɪs/ [South-Wales], [ˈastrɪs] [South-Wales] Forms: astrus [feminine, singular], astrus [plural], astrused [equative], astrusach [comparative], astrusaf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], astrus [error-unrecognized-form], hastrus [prothesis-h]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh astrus, a learned borrowing from Latin abstrūsus. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|astrus}} Middle Welsh astrus, {{der|cy|la|abstrūsus}} Latin abstrūsus Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach}} astrus (feminine singular astrus, plural astrus, equative astrused, comparative astrusach, superlative astrusaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. abstruse, obscure, complicated Synonyms: cymhleth, dyrys Derived forms: astrusi (english: abstruseness, complexity)
    Sense id: en-astrus-cy-adj-3VlmdPrp Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "astrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh astrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abstrūsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abstrūsus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh astrus, a learned borrowing from Latin abstrūsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astrus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astrus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astrused",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astrusach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astrusaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astrus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hastrus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach"
      },
      "expansion": "astrus (feminine singular astrus, plural astrus, equative astrused, comparative astrusach, superlative astrusaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "abstruseness, complexity",
          "word": "astrusi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abstruse, obscure, complicated"
      ],
      "id": "en-astrus-cy-adj-3VlmdPrp",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstruse",
          "abstruse"
        ],
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ],
        [
          "complicated",
          "complicated"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cymhleth"
        },
        {
          "word": "dyrys"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈasdrɨ̞s/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈastrɨ̞s]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈasdrɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈastrɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "astrus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "abstruseness, complexity",
      "word": "astrusi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "astrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh astrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abstrūsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abstrūsus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh astrus, a learned borrowing from Latin abstrūsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astrus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astrus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astrused",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astrusach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astrusaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astrus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hastrus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach"
      },
      "expansion": "astrus (feminine singular astrus, plural astrus, equative astrused, comparative astrusach, superlative astrusaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh adjectives",
        "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abstruse, obscure, complicated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstruse",
          "abstruse"
        ],
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ],
        [
          "complicated",
          "complicated"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cymhleth"
        },
        {
          "word": "dyrys"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈasdrɨ̞s/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈastrɨ̞s]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈasdrɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈastrɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "astrus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for astrus meaning in Welsh (1.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: astrus/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "astrus"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "astrus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: astrus/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "astrus"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "astrus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.